windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/base/crts/crtw32/string/i386/strncat.asm

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2020-09-26 03:20:57 -05:00
page ,132
title strncat - append n chars of string1 to string2
;***
;strncat.asm - append n chars of string to new string
;
; Copyright (c) 1985-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
;
;Purpose:
; defines strncat() - appends n characters of string onto
; end of other string
;
;Revision History:
; 10-25-83 RN initial version
; 08-05-87 SKS Fixed bug: extra null was stored if n > strlen(back)
; 05-18-88 SJM Add model-independent (large model) ifdef
; 08-04-88 SJM convert to cruntime/ add 32-bit support
; 08-23-88 JCR Minor 386 cleanup
; 10-26-88 JCR General cleanup for 386-only code
; 03-23-90 GJF Changed to _stdcall. Also, fixed the copyright.
; 05-10-91 GJF Back to _cdecl, sigh...
; 12-15-96 GJF Faster version from Intel.
; 12-19-96 GJF Fixed bugs in Intel code
;
;*******************************************************************************
.xlist
include cruntime.inc
.list
page
;***
;char *strncat(front, back, count) - append count chars of back onto front
;
;Purpose:
; Appends at most count characters of the string back onto the
; end of front, and ALWAYS terminates with a null character.
; If count is greater than the length of back, the length of back
; is used instead. (Unlike strncpy, this routine does not pad out
; to count characters).
;
; Algorithm:
; char *
; strncat (front, back, count)
; char *front, *back;
; unsigned count;
; {
; char *start = front;
;
; while (*front++)
; ;
; front--;
; while (count--)
; if (!(*front++ = *back++))
; return(start);
; *front = '\0';
; return(start);
; }
;
;Entry:
; char * front - string to append onto
; char * back - string to append
; unsigned count - count of max characters to append
;
;Exit:
; returns a pointer to string appended onto (front).
;
;Uses: ECX, EDX
;
;Exceptions:
;
;*******************************************************************************
CODESEG
public strncat
strncat proc
; front:ptr byte,
; back:ptr byte,
; count:IWORD
.FPO ( 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 )
mov ecx,[esp + 0ch] ; ecx = count
push edi ; preserve edi
test ecx,ecx
jz finish ; leave if count is zero
mov edi,[esp + 8] ; edi -> front string
push esi ; preserve esi
test edi,3 ; is string aligned on dword (4 bytes)
push ebx ; preserve ebx
je short find_end_of_front_string_loop
; simple byte loop until string is aligned
front_misaligned:
mov al,byte ptr [edi]
inc edi
test al,al
je short start_byte_3
test edi,3
jne short front_misaligned
find_end_of_front_string_loop:
mov eax,dword ptr [edi] ; read dword (4 bytes)
mov edx,7efefeffh
add edx,eax
xor eax,-1
xor eax,edx
add edi,4
test eax,81010100h
je short find_end_of_front_string_loop
; found zero byte in the loop
mov eax,[edi - 4]
test al,al ; is it byte 0
je short start_byte_0
test ah,ah ; is it byte 1
je short start_byte_1
test eax,00ff0000h ; is it byte 2
je short start_byte_2
test eax,0ff000000h ; is it byte 3
jne short find_end_of_front_string_loop
; taken if bits 24-30 are clear and bit
; 31 is set
start_byte_3:
dec edi
jmp short copy_start
start_byte_2:
sub edi,2
jmp short copy_start
start_byte_1:
sub edi,3
jmp short copy_start
start_byte_0:
sub edi,4
; edi now points to the end of front string.
copy_start:
mov esi,[esp + 14h] ; esi -> back string
test esi,3 ; is back string is dword aligned?
jnz back_misaligned
mov ebx,ecx ; store count for tail loop
shr ecx,2
jnz short main_loop_entrance
jmp short tail_loop_start ; 0 < counter < 4
; simple byte loop until back string is aligned
back_misaligned:
mov dl,byte ptr [esi]
inc esi
test dl,dl
je short byte_0
mov [edi],dl
inc edi
dec ecx
jz empty_counter
test esi,3
jne short back_misaligned
mov ebx,ecx ; store count for tail loop
shr ecx,2 ; convert ecx to dword count
jnz short main_loop_entrance
tail_loop_start:
mov ecx,ebx
and ecx,3 ; ecx = count of leftover bytes after the
; dwords have been concatenated
jz empty_counter
tail_loop:
mov dl,byte ptr [esi]
inc esi
mov [edi],dl
inc edi
test dl,dl
je short finish1 ; '\0' was already copied
dec ecx
jnz tail_loop
empty_counter:
mov [edi],cl ; cl=0;
finish1:
pop ebx
pop esi
finish:
mov eax,[esp + 8] ; return in eax pointer to front string
pop edi
ret ; _cdecl return
byte_0:
mov [edi],dl
mov eax,[esp + 10h] ; return in eax pointer to front string
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
ret ; _cdecl return
main_loop: ; edx contains first dword of back string
mov [edi],edx ; store one more dword
add edi,4 ; kick pointer to front string
dec ecx
jz tail_loop_start
main_loop_entrance:
mov edx,7efefeffh
mov eax,dword ptr [esi] ; read 4 bytes
add edx,eax
xor eax,-1
xor eax,edx
mov edx,[esi] ; it's in cache now
add esi,4 ; kick pointer to back string
test eax,81010100h
je short main_loop
; may be found zero byte in the loop
test dl,dl ; is it byte 0
je short byte_0
test dh,dh ; is it byte 1
je short byte_1
test edx,00ff0000h ; is it byte 2
je short byte_2
test edx,0ff000000h ; is it byte 3
jne short main_loop ; taken if bits 24-30 are clear and bit
; 31 is set
byte_3:
mov [edi],edx
mov eax,[esp + 10h] ; return in eax pointer to front string
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
ret ; _cdecl return
byte_2:
mov [edi],dx
xor edx,edx
mov eax,[esp + 10h] ; return in eax pointer to front string
mov [edi + 2],dl
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
ret ; _cdecl return
byte_1:
mov [edi],dx
mov eax,[esp + 10h] ; return in eax pointer to front string
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
ret ; _cdecl return
strncat endp
end