windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/base/ntos/io/iovutil.c

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/*++
Copyright (c) 2000 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
iovutil.c
Abstract:
This module implements various utilities required to do driver verification.
Author:
Adrian J. Oney (adriao) 20-Apr-1998
Environment:
Kernel mode
Revision History:
AdriaO 02/10/2000 - Seperated out from ntos\io\trackirp.c
--*/
#include "iop.h"
#include "pnpi.h"
#include "arbiter.h"
#include "dockintf.h"
#include "pnprlist.h"
#include "pnpiop.h"
#include "iovputil.h"
#ifdef ALLOC_PRAGMA
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilInit)
//#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilMarkDeviceObject)
//#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilMarkStack)
//#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilWatermarkIrp)
#ifndef NO_VERIFIER
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilGetLowerDeviceObject)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilGetBottomDeviceObject)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilGetUpperDeviceObject)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsVerifiedDeviceStack)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilFlushStackCache)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilFlushVerifierDriverListCache)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovpUtilFlushListCallback)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsPdo)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsWdmStack)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilHasDispatchHandler)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsInFdoStack)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsRawPdo)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsDesignatedFdo)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGEVRFY, IovUtilIsDeviceObjectMarked)
#endif // NO_VERIFIER
#endif // ALLOC_PRAGMA
//
// This entire implementation is specific to the verifier
//
#ifndef NO_VERIFIER
BOOLEAN IovUtilVerifierEnabled = FALSE;
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilInit(
VOID
)
{
IovUtilVerifierEnabled = TRUE;
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilGetLowerDeviceObject(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT UpperDeviceObject,
OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *LowerDeviceObject
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine returns the device object below the passed in parameter. In
other words, it is the inverse of DeviceObject->AttachedDevice. Note that
the returned device object is referenced by this routine.
Arguments:
UpperDeviceObject - Device object to look beneath.
LowerDeviceObject - Receives device object beneath UpperDeviceObject, or
NULL if none.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
PDEVICE_OBJECT deviceAttachedTo;
KIRQL irql;
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
deviceExtension = UpperDeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
deviceAttachedTo = deviceExtension->AttachedTo;
if (deviceAttachedTo) {
ObReferenceObject(deviceAttachedTo);
}
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
*LowerDeviceObject = deviceAttachedTo;
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilGetBottomDeviceObject(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *BottomDeviceObject
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine returns the device object at the bottom of the stack in which
the passed in parameter is a member. In other words, it is the inverse of
IoGetAttachedDeviceReference. Note that the returned device object is
referenced by this routine.
Arguments:
DeviceObject - Device object to examine.
BottomDeviceObject - Receives device object at the bottom of DeviceObject's
stack, NULL if none.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
PDEVICE_OBJECT lowerDeviceObject, deviceAttachedTo;
KIRQL irql;
deviceAttachedTo = DeviceObject;
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
do {
lowerDeviceObject = deviceAttachedTo;
deviceExtension = lowerDeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
deviceAttachedTo = deviceExtension->AttachedTo;
} while ( deviceAttachedTo );
ObReferenceObject(lowerDeviceObject);
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
*BottomDeviceObject = lowerDeviceObject;
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilGetUpperDeviceObject(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT LowerDeviceObject,
OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *UpperDeviceObject
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine returns the device object above the passed in parameter. In
other words, it retrieves DeviceObject->AttachedDevice under the database
lock.. Note that the returned device object is referenced by this routine.
Arguments:
LowerDeviceObject - Device object to look above.
UpperDeviceObject - Receives device object above LowerDeviceObject, or
NULL if none.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVICE_OBJECT deviceAbove;
KIRQL irql;
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
deviceAbove = LowerDeviceObject->AttachedDevice;
if (deviceAbove) {
ObReferenceObject(deviceAbove);
}
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
*UpperDeviceObject = deviceAbove;
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilIsVerifiedDeviceStack(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine determines whether a device object in the stack is marked for
verification.
Arguments:
DeviceObject - Device object to examine.
Return Value:
TRUE if at least one device object in the stack is marked for verification,
FALSE otherwise.
--*/
{
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
PDEVICE_OBJECT currentDevObj, deviceAttachedTo;
BOOLEAN stackIsInteresting;
KIRQL irql;
//
// Quickly check the cached result stored on the device object...
//
if (DeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags & DOV_EXAMINED) {
stackIsInteresting =
((DeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags & DOV_TRACKED) != 0);
return stackIsInteresting;
}
//
// Walk the entire stack and update everything appropriately.
//
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
stackIsInteresting = FALSE;
deviceAttachedTo = DeviceObject;
do {
currentDevObj = deviceAttachedTo;
deviceExtension = currentDevObj->DeviceObjectExtension;
deviceAttachedTo = deviceExtension->AttachedTo;
//
// Remember this...
//
if (MmIsDriverVerifying(currentDevObj->DriverObject)) {
stackIsInteresting = TRUE;
}
} while (deviceAttachedTo &&
(!(deviceAttachedTo->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags & DOV_EXAMINED))
);
if (deviceAttachedTo &&
(deviceAttachedTo->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags & DOV_TRACKED)) {
//
// Propogate upwards the "interesting-ness" of the last examined device
// in the stack...
//
stackIsInteresting = TRUE;
}
//
// Walk upwards, marking everything examined and appropriately tracked.
//
do {
deviceExtension = currentDevObj->DeviceObjectExtension;
if (stackIsInteresting) {
deviceExtension->ExtensionFlags |= DOV_TRACKED;
} else {
deviceExtension->ExtensionFlags &=~ DOV_TRACKED;
}
deviceExtension->ExtensionFlags |= DOV_EXAMINED;
currentDevObj = currentDevObj->AttachedDevice;
} while (currentDevObj);
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
return stackIsInteresting;
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilFlushStackCache(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
IN DATABASELOCKSTATE DatabaseLockState
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine causes the verifier to reexamine the stack of which the given
device object is a member. This needs to be done whenever the attachment
chain is updated.
Arguments:
DeviceObject - Device that is a member of the stack requiring
reexamination.
DatabaseLockState - Indicates current state of Database lock, either
DATABASELOCKSTATE_HELD or DATABASELOCKSTATE_NOT_HELD.
If the lock is not held, this routine will acquire and
release it.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVICE_OBJECT pBottomDeviceObject, pCurrentDeviceObject;
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
KIRQL irql;
if (DatabaseLockState == DATABASELOCKSTATE_NOT_HELD) {
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
}
//
// Walk to the bottom of the stack
//
pCurrentDeviceObject = DeviceObject;
do {
pBottomDeviceObject = pCurrentDeviceObject;
deviceExtension = pBottomDeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
pCurrentDeviceObject = deviceExtension->AttachedTo;
} while ( pCurrentDeviceObject );
//
// Walk back up clearing the appropriate flags.
//
pCurrentDeviceObject = pBottomDeviceObject;
while(pCurrentDeviceObject) {
deviceExtension = pCurrentDeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
deviceExtension->ExtensionFlags &= ~(DOV_EXAMINED | DOV_TRACKED);
pCurrentDeviceObject = pCurrentDeviceObject->AttachedDevice;
}
if (DatabaseLockState == DATABASELOCKSTATE_NOT_HELD) {
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
}
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilFlushVerifierDriverListCache(
VOID
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine causes the verifier to reexamine all previously examined
stacks. This is a prerequisite for updating the list of verified drivers.
Arguments:
None.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
//
// We must be called at PASSIVE_LEVEL!
//
PAGED_CODE();
ObEnumerateObjectsByType(
IoDeviceObjectType,
IovpUtilFlushListCallback,
NULL
);
}
BOOLEAN
IovpUtilFlushListCallback(
IN PVOID Object,
IN PUNICODE_STRING ObjectName,
IN ULONG HandleCount,
IN ULONG PointerCount,
IN PVOID Context
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This is a worker routine for IovUtilFlushVerifierDriverListCache. It is
called on each device object in the system.
Arguments:
Object - Device Object enumerated by ObEnumerateObjectsByType.
ObjectName - Name of the object
HandleCount - Handle count of the object
PointerCount - Pointer count of the object
Context - Context supplied to ObEnumerateObjectsByType (not used)
Return Value:
BOOLEAN that indicates whether the enumeration should continue.
--*/
{
PDEVICE_OBJECT deviceObject;
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
deviceObject = (PDEVICE_OBJECT) Object;
deviceExtension = deviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
if (PointerCount || HandleCount) {
deviceExtension->ExtensionFlags &= ~(DOV_EXAMINED | DOV_TRACKED);
}
return TRUE;
}
VOID
IovUtilRelateDeviceObjects(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT FirstDeviceObject,
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT SecondDeviceObject,
OUT DEVOBJ_RELATION *DeviceObjectRelation
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine determines the relationship between two device objects,
relative to their stacks.
Arguments:
FirstDeviceObject - First device object
SecondDeviceObject - Second device object
DeviceObjectRelation - Receives stack relationship of device objects:
DEVOBJ_RELATION_IDENTICAL -
The two device objects are identical.
DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_IMMEDIATELY_ABOVE_SECOND -
The first device object is immediately above the second device
object in the same stack.
DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_ABOVE_SECOND -
The first device object is above the second device object in the
same stack, but not immediately above.
DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_IMMEDIATELY_BELOW_SECOND -
The first device object is immediately below the second device
object in the same stack.
DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_BELOW_SECOND -
The first device object is below the second device object in the
same stack, but not immediately above.
DEVOBJ_RELATION_NOT_IN_SAME_STACK -
The device objects do not belong to the same stack.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
PDEVICE_OBJECT upperDevobj, lowerDeviceObject, deviceAttachedTo;
ULONG result;
KIRQL irql;
//
// Try the easiest early out
//
if (FirstDeviceObject == SecondDeviceObject) {
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_IDENTICAL;
return;
}
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
//
// Try the most common early out
//
if (FirstDeviceObject == SecondDeviceObject->AttachedDevice){
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_IMMEDIATELY_ABOVE_SECOND;
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
return;
} else if (FirstDeviceObject->AttachedDevice == SecondDeviceObject) {
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_IMMEDIATELY_BELOW_SECOND;
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
return;
}
//
// We'll have to walk a stack. Start by getting the bottom of the first
// device object.
//
deviceAttachedTo = FirstDeviceObject;
do {
if (deviceAttachedTo == SecondDeviceObject) {
break;
}
lowerDeviceObject = deviceAttachedTo;
deviceExtension = lowerDeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension;
deviceAttachedTo = deviceExtension->AttachedTo;
} while ( deviceAttachedTo );
//
// If deviceAttachedTo isn't NULL, then we walked down from
// FirstDeviceObject and found SecondDeviceObject.
//
if (deviceAttachedTo) {
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_ABOVE_SECOND;
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
return;
}
//
// Now try walking *up* FirstDeviceObject and see if we find
// SecondDeviceObject.
//
upperDevobj = FirstDeviceObject->AttachedDevice;
while(upperDevobj && (upperDevobj != SecondDeviceObject)) {
upperDevobj = upperDevobj->AttachedDevice;
}
if (upperDevobj == NULL) {
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_NOT_IN_SAME_STACK;
} else {
*DeviceObjectRelation = DEVOBJ_RELATION_FIRST_BELOW_SECOND;
}
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
}
BOOLEAN
IovUtilIsPdo(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
{
PDEVICE_NODE deviceNode;
PDEVICE_OBJECT possiblePdo;
BOOLEAN isPdo;
IovUtilGetBottomDeviceObject(DeviceObject, &possiblePdo);
if (possiblePdo != DeviceObject) {
ObDereferenceObject(possiblePdo);
return FALSE;
}
deviceNode = possiblePdo->DeviceObjectExtension->DeviceNode;
isPdo =
(deviceNode && (!(deviceNode->Flags & DNF_LEGACY_RESOURCE_DEVICENODE)));
//
// Free our reference.
//
ObDereferenceObject(possiblePdo);
return isPdo;
}
BOOLEAN
IovUtilIsWdmStack(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
{
PDEVICE_NODE deviceNode;
PDEVICE_OBJECT possiblePdo;
BOOLEAN isWdmStack;
IovUtilGetBottomDeviceObject(DeviceObject, &possiblePdo);
deviceNode = possiblePdo->DeviceObjectExtension->DeviceNode;
isWdmStack =
(deviceNode && (!(deviceNode->Flags & DNF_LEGACY_RESOURCE_DEVICENODE)));
//
// Free our reference.
//
ObDereferenceObject(possiblePdo);
return isWdmStack;
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilHasDispatchHandler(
IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
IN UCHAR MajorFunction
)
{
return (DriverObject->MajorFunction[MajorFunction] != IopInvalidDeviceRequest);
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilIsInFdoStack(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
{
PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
PDEVICE_OBJECT deviceAttachedTo, lowerDevobj;
KIRQL irql;
deviceAttachedTo = DeviceObject;
irql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock );
do {
if (IovUtilIsDeviceObjectMarked(DeviceObject, MARKTYPE_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK)) {
break;
}
deviceAttachedTo = deviceAttachedTo->DeviceObjectExtension->AttachedTo;
} while ( deviceAttachedTo );
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock( LockQueueIoDatabaseLock, irql );
return (deviceAttachedTo != NULL);
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilIsRawPdo(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
{
return IovUtilIsDeviceObjectMarked(DeviceObject, MARKTYPE_RAW_PDO);
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilIsDesignatedFdo(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
)
{
return IovUtilIsDeviceObjectMarked(DeviceObject, MARKTYPE_DESIGNATED_FDO);
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
IN MARK_TYPE MarkType
)
{
PULONG extensionFlags;
if (!IovUtilVerifierEnabled) {
return;
}
extensionFlags = &DeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags;
switch(MarkType) {
case MARKTYPE_DELETED:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_DELETED;
break;
case MARKTYPE_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK;
break;
case MARKTYPE_DESIGNATED_FDO:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_DESIGNATED_FDO;
break;
case MARKTYPE_RAW_PDO:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_RAW_PDO;
break;
case MARKTYPE_DEVICE_CHECKED:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_FLAGS_CHECKED;
break;
case MARKTYPE_RELATION_PDO_EXAMINED:
*extensionFlags |= DOV_FLAGS_RELATION_EXAMINED;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
IovUtilIsDeviceObjectMarked(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
IN MARK_TYPE MarkType
)
{
ULONG extensionFlags;
extensionFlags = DeviceObject->DeviceObjectExtension->ExtensionFlags;
switch(MarkType) {
case MARKTYPE_DELETED:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_DELETED) != 0);
case MARKTYPE_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK) != 0);
case MARKTYPE_DESIGNATED_FDO:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_DESIGNATED_FDO) != 0);
case MARKTYPE_RAW_PDO:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_RAW_PDO) != 0);
case MARKTYPE_DEVICE_CHECKED:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_FLAGS_CHECKED) != 0);
case MARKTYPE_RELATION_PDO_EXAMINED:
return ((extensionFlags & DOV_FLAGS_RELATION_EXAMINED) != 0);
default:
ASSERT(0);
return FALSE;
}
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilMarkStack(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT PhysicalDeviceObject,
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT BottomOfFdoStack OPTIONAL,
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT FunctionalDeviceObject OPTIONAL,
IN BOOLEAN RawStack
)
/*++
Description:
This routine marks device objects in a PnP stack appropriately. It is
called by AddDevice once the stack is properly constructed.
Arguments:
PhysicalDeviceObject - Device object at the bottom of the PnP stack.
BottomOfFdoStack - First device object added during AddDevice. Below this
device object is either a bus filter or the PDO itself.
FunctionalDeviceObject - Specifies the device object as identified in the
service branch. This should be NULL if the devnode
is raw and no overriding service was specified.
RawStack - True if stack was marked raw.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
PDEVICE_OBJECT trueFunctionalDeviceObject;
if (BottomOfFdoStack) {
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(BottomOfFdoStack, MARKTYPE_BOTTOM_OF_FDO_STACK);
}
if (FunctionalDeviceObject) {
trueFunctionalDeviceObject = FunctionalDeviceObject;
if (IovUtilVerifierEnabled) {
VfDevObjAdjustFdoForVerifierFilters(&trueFunctionalDeviceObject);
}
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(trueFunctionalDeviceObject, MARKTYPE_DESIGNATED_FDO);
} else if (RawStack) {
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(PhysicalDeviceObject, MARKTYPE_DESIGNATED_FDO);
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(PhysicalDeviceObject, MARKTYPE_RAW_PDO);
}
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilWatermarkIrp(
IN PIRP Irp,
IN ULONG Flags
)
{
if (IovUtilVerifierEnabled) {
VfIrpWatermark(Irp, Flags);
}
}
#else // NO_VERIFIER
//
// The code below should be built into a future stub that deadens out IO
// support for the verifier.
//
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilInit(
VOID
)
{
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilMarkDeviceObject(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
IN MARK_TYPE MarkType
)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(DeviceObject);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(MarkType);
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilMarkStack(
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT PhysicalDeviceObject,
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT BottomOfFdoStack OPTIONAL,
IN PDEVICE_OBJECT FunctionalDeviceObject OPTIONAL,
IN BOOLEAN RawStack
)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(PhysicalDeviceObject);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(BottomOfFdoStack);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(FunctionalDeviceObject);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(RawStack);
}
VOID
FASTCALL
IovUtilWatermarkIrp(
IN PIRP Irp,
IN ULONG Flags
)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Irp);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Flags);
}
#endif // NO_VERIFIER