windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/multimedia/media/avi/avicap.io/mmtimers.h

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2020-09-26 03:20:57 -05:00
/* + mmtimers.h
*
* Accurate timers using pentium cpu clock, QueryPerformanceCounter
* or GetTickCount depending on what system the code is run on
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, Microsoft Corporation, all rights reserved
*
*-========================================================================*/
#if !defined _INC_MMTIMERS_
#define _INC_MMTIMERS_
typedef struct {
DWORD dwlo;
DWORD dwhi;
} PCTIMER, NEAR * PPCTIMER;
struct _pctimer_global {
DWORD dwRawHz;
DWORD dwMicroAdjust;
union {
DWORD dwRawKhz;
WORD wRawKhz;
};
union {
DWORD dwRawMhz;
WORD wRawMhz;
};
DWORD dwTimerKhz;
PCTIMER base;
DWORD (WINAPI * DifTicks )(PCTIMER *);
DWORD (WINAPI * DifMicrosec )(PCTIMER *);
DWORD (WINAPI * DifMillisec )(PCTIMER *);
DWORD (WINAPI * DeltaTicks )(PCTIMER *);
DWORD (WINAPI * DeltaMicrosec)(PCTIMER *);
DWORD (WINAPI * DeltaMillisec)(PCTIMER *);
UINT uTimerType;
};
extern struct _pctimer_global pc;
extern VOID WINAPI InitPerformanceCounters ();
#define pcBegin() pc.DeltaTicks(&pc.base)
#define pcGetTime() pc.DifMillisec(&pc.base)
#define pcGetTicks() pc.DifMicrosec(&pc.base)
#define pcGetTickRate() (pc.dwTimerKhz * 1000)
#define pcBeginTimer(ppt) (pc.DeltaMicrosec(ppt), 0)
#define pcDeltaTicks(ppt) pc.DeltaMicrosec(ppt)
#endif //_INC_MMTIMERS_
// =============================================================================
//
// include this in only one module in a DLL or APP
//
#if (defined _INC_MMTIMERS_CODE_) && (_INC_MMTIMERS_CODE_ != FALSE)
#undef _INC_MMTIMERS_CODE_
#define _INC_MMTIMERS_CODE_ FALSE
static DWORD WINAPI tgtDeltaTime (PCTIMER *pctimer)
{
DWORD dwTime = timeGetTime();
DWORD dwDelta = dwTime - pctimer->dwlo;
pctimer->dwlo = dwTime;
return dwDelta;
}
static DWORD WINAPI tgtDiffTime (PCTIMER *pctimer)
{
return timeGetTime() - pctimer->dwlo;
}
struct _pctimer_global pc = {1000, 0, 1, 0, 1,
0, 0,
(LPVOID)tgtDiffTime,
(LPVOID)tgtDiffTime,
(LPVOID)tgtDiffTime,
(LPVOID)tgtDeltaTime,
(LPVOID)tgtDeltaTime,
(LPVOID)tgtDeltaTime,
0,
};
#if defined WIN32 || defined _WIN32
#if !defined _X86_
#define Scale(value,scalar) (DWORD)((value).QuadPart / (scalar))
#else
//
// c9 wants to do LARGE_INTEGER division by calling a library
// routine. We get a link error for projects that are not
// already using the C-runtime, so to avoid that, we do the division
// using x86 assembler
//
#pragma warning(disable:4704)
#pragma warning(disable:4035)
DWORD _inline Scale(
LARGE_INTEGER value,
DWORD scalar)
{
_asm {
mov ecx, scalar
mov eax, value.LowPart
mov edx, value.HighPart
jecxz bail
cmp edx, ecx
jb ok_to_divide
push eax
mov eax, edx
xor edx, edx
div ecx
pop eax
ok_to_divide:
div ecx
bail:
}
}
#endif
static VOID WINAPI qpcInitTimer (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
QueryPerformanceCounter ((LPVOID)pbase);
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDiffTicks (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks;
QueryPerformanceCounter (&ticks);
ticks.QuadPart -= plarge->QuadPart;
return ticks.LowPart;
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDiffMicrosec (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks;
QueryPerformanceCounter (&ticks);
ticks.QuadPart -= plarge->QuadPart;
ticks.LowPart = Scale(ticks, pc.dwRawMhz);
if (pc.dwMicroAdjust)
return MulDiv (ticks.LowPart, 1000000, pc.dwMicroAdjust);
return ticks.LowPart;
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDiffMillisec (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks;
QueryPerformanceCounter (&ticks);
ticks.QuadPart -= plarge->QuadPart;
return Scale(ticks, pc.dwRawKhz);
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDeltaTicks (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks = *plarge;
QueryPerformanceCounter (plarge);
ticks.QuadPart = plarge->QuadPart - ticks.QuadPart;
return ticks.LowPart;
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDeltaMicrosec (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks = *plarge;
QueryPerformanceCounter (plarge);
ticks.QuadPart = plarge->QuadPart - ticks.QuadPart;
ticks.LowPart = Scale(ticks, pc.dwRawMhz);
if (pc.dwMicroAdjust)
return MulDiv (ticks.LowPart, 1000000, pc.dwMicroAdjust);
return ticks.LowPart;
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcDeltaMillisec (PCTIMER * pbase)
{
LARGE_INTEGER *plarge = (LPVOID)pbase;
LARGE_INTEGER ticks = *plarge;
QueryPerformanceCounter (plarge);
ticks.QuadPart = plarge->QuadPart - ticks.QuadPart;
return Scale(ticks, pc.dwRawKhz);
}
static DWORD WINAPI qpcTimerFreq ()
{
LARGE_INTEGER freq;
if (QueryPerformanceFrequency (&freq))
return freq.LowPart;
return 0;
}
#ifdef _X86_
#pragma warning(disable:4704)
#pragma warning(disable:4035)
static VOID WINAPI p5InitTimer (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
mov [ebx], eax
mov [ebx+4], edx
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffTicks (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
sub eax, [ebx]
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffMicrosec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
sub eax, [ebx]
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
mov ecx, pc.dwRawMhz
jecxz bail
cmp edx, ecx
jb ok_to_divide
push eax
mov eax, edx
xor edx, edx
div ecx
pop eax
ok_to_divide:
div ecx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffMillisec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
sub eax, [ebx]
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
mov ecx, pc.dwRawKhz
jecxz bail
cmp edx, ecx
jb ok_to_divide
push eax
mov eax, edx
xor edx, edx
div ecx
pop eax
ok_to_divide:
div ecx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaTicks (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
mov ecx, eax
sub eax, [ebx]
mov [ebx], ecx
mov ecx, edx
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
mov [ebx+4], ecx
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaMicrosec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
mov ecx, eax
sub eax, [ebx]
mov [ebx], ecx
mov ecx, edx
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
mov [ebx+4], ecx
mov ecx, pc.dwRawMhz
jecxz bail
cmp edx, ecx
jb ok_to_divide
push eax
mov eax, edx
xor edx, edx
div ecx
pop eax
ok_to_divide:
div ecx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaMillisec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
mov ebx, pBase
mov ecx, eax
sub eax, [ebx]
mov [ebx], ecx
mov ecx, edx
sbb edx, [ebx+4]
mov [ebx+4], ecx
mov ecx, pc.dwRawKhz
jecxz bail
cmp edx, ecx
jb ok_to_divide
push eax
mov eax, edx
xor edx, edx
div ecx
pop eax
ok_to_divide:
div ecx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5TimerFreq ()
{
SYSTEM_INFO si;
GetSystemInfo(&si);
if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL &&
si.wProcessorLevel == 5
)
{
PCTIMER timer;
LARGE_INTEGER qpc1, qpc2;
DWORD dwTime;
DWORD dwTicks;
OSVERSIONINFO osv;
#define MS_INTERVAL 500
// pentium timers dont work correctly on NT so
// dont use them
//
{
osv.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(osv);
GetVersionEx (&osv);
}
// dont use pentium timers if they take more
// than about 12 microsec to execute
//
p5InitTimer (&timer);
if (p5DeltaTicks (&timer) > (60 * 12) &&
p5DeltaTicks (&timer) > (60 * 12))
{
// pentium timers are too slow to try and use them.
// just go with QueryPerformanceCounter instead
//
return 0;
}
// for some reason, if you use timeBeginPeriod
// on NT. it decides that my 90mhz pentium is an 88mhz
// pentium.
//
//if (osv.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
// timeBeginPeriod (1);
p5InitTimer (&timer);
QueryPerformanceCounter (&qpc1);
Sleep(MS_INTERVAL);
QueryPerformanceCounter (&qpc2);
dwTicks = p5DiffTicks(&timer);
//if (osv.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
// timeEndPeriod (1);
dwTime = (DWORD)(qpc2.QuadPart - qpc1.QuadPart);
QueryPerformanceFrequency (&qpc1);
dwTime = MulDiv(dwTime, 1000, qpc1.LowPart);
if (dwTime < MS_INTERVAL * 9 / 10)
return 0;
pc.dwRawMhz = (dwTicks + dwTime * 1000/2) /dwTime /1000;
pc.dwRawKhz = pc.dwRawMhz * 1000;
pc.dwRawHz = pc.dwRawKhz * 1000;
pc.dwMicroAdjust = 0;
pc.dwTimerKhz = 1000;
return pc.dwRawHz;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
VOID WINAPI InitPerformanceCounters (void)
{
DWORD dwFreq;
#ifdef _X86_
if (p5TimerFreq())
{
pc.DifTicks = p5DiffTicks;
pc.DifMicrosec = p5DiffMicrosec;
pc.DifMillisec = p5DiffMillisec;
pc.DeltaTicks = p5DeltaTicks;
pc.DeltaMicrosec = p5DeltaMicrosec;
pc.DeltaMillisec = p5DeltaMillisec;
pc.uTimerType = 5;
return;
}
#endif
if (dwFreq = qpcTimerFreq())
{
pc.dwRawKhz = dwFreq / 1000;
pc.dwRawMhz = pc.dwRawKhz / 1000;
pc.dwMicroAdjust = dwFreq / pc.dwRawMhz;
if (pc.dwMicroAdjust == 1000000)
pc.dwMicroAdjust = 0;
pc.dwTimerKhz = 1000;
pc.DifTicks = qpcDiffTicks;
pc.DifMicrosec = qpcDiffMicrosec;
pc.DifMillisec = qpcDiffMillisec;
pc.DeltaTicks = qpcDeltaTicks;
pc.DeltaMicrosec = qpcDeltaMicrosec;
pc.DeltaMillisec = qpcDeltaMillisec;
pc.uTimerType = 1;
}
}
#else // win16
#pragma warning(disable:4704)
#pragma warning(disable:4035)
static VOID WINAPI p5InitTimer (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
xor bx, bx
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
mov [bx], ax
_emit 0x66
mov [bx+4], dx
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffTicks (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
xor bx, bx
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffMicrosec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
xor bx, bx
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
//_emit 0x66
mov cx, pc.wRawMhz
_emit 0x66
jcxz bail
_emit 0x66
cmp dx, cx
jb ok_to_divide
_emit 0x66
push ax
_emit 0x66
mov ax, dx
_emit 0x66
xor dx, dx
_emit 0x66
div cx
_emit 0x66
pop ax
ok_to_divide:
_emit 0x66
div cx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DiffMillisec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
xor bx, bx
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
_emit 0x66
mov cx, pc.wRawKhz
_emit 0x66
jcxz bail
_emit 0x66
cmp dx, cx
jb ok_to_divide
_emit 0x66
push ax
_emit 0x66
mov ax, dx
_emit 0x66
xor dx, dx
_emit 0x66
div cx
_emit 0x66
pop ax
ok_to_divide:
_emit 0x66
div cx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaTicks (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
mov cx, ax
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx], cx
_emit 0x66
mov cx, dx
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx+4], cx
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaMicrosec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
mov cx, ax
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx], cx
_emit 0x66
mov cx, dx
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx+4], cx
_emit 0x66
mov cx, pc.wRawMhz
_emit 0x66
jcxz bail
_emit 0x66
cmp dx, cx
jb ok_to_divide
_emit 0x66
push ax
_emit 0x66
mov ax, dx
_emit 0x66
xor dx, dx
_emit 0x66
div cx
_emit 0x66
pop ax
ok_to_divide:
_emit 0x66
div cx
bail:
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5DeltaMillisec (PCTIMER * pBase)
{
_asm {
_emit 0x0f
_emit 0x31
_emit 0x66
mov bx, pBase
_emit 0x66
mov cx, ax
_emit 0x66
sub ax, [bx]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx], cx
_emit 0x66
mov cx, dx
_emit 0x66
sbb dx, [bx+4]
_emit 0x66
mov [bx+4], cx
//_emit 0x66
mov cx, pc.wRawKhz
_emit 0x66
jcxz bail
_emit 0x66
cmp dx, cx
jb ok_to_divide
_emit 0x66
push ax
_emit 0x66
mov ax, dx
_emit 0x66
xor dx, dx
_emit 0x66
div cx
_emit 0x66
pop ax
ok_to_divide:
_emit 0x66
div cx
bail:
}
}
// 16 bit code for detecting CPU type so we can decide
// whether or not it is ok to use the pentium timing stuff
//
int WINAPI pcGetCpuID ()
{
_asm {
_emit 0x66
pushf ; save eflags
// check for 486 by attempting to set the 0x40000 bit
// in eflags. if we can set it, the processor is 486 or better
//
_emit 0x66
pushf ; push eflags
pop ax ; move eflags to dx:ax
pop dx
or dx, 4 ; set 0x40000 bit in eflags
push dx ; put back onto stack
push ax
_emit 0x66
popf ; pop modified flags back into eflags
_emit 0x66
pushf ; push eflags back onto stack
pop ax ; move eflags in to dx:bx
pop dx
_emit 0x66
popf ; restore origonal eflags
mov bx, 3 ; assume 386
test dx, 4 ; 486 will preserve 0x40000 bit on push/pop of eflags
jz ret_procid
inc bx ; this is a 486 or higher
// if we get to here it is a 486 or greater
// check for pentium or higher by attempting to toggle the
// ID bit (0x200000) in eflags.
// on a pentium, this bit will toggle, on 486 it will not
//
_emit 0x66
pushf ; save eflags
_emit 0x66
pushf ; get eflags
pop ax ; put eflags into dx:ax
pop dx
xor dx, 0x20 ; toggle 0x200000 bit in eflags
push dx
push ax ; push modified eflags from dx:ax
_emit 0x66
popf ; load changed eflags
_emit 0x66
pushf ; get eflags again
pop ax ; discard eflags lo
pop ax ; get eflags hi
xor dx, ax ; did anything change?
_emit 0x66 ; restore old eflags
popf
test dx, 0x20 ; did we change the 20 bit?
jz ret_procid ; if not, bx already has 4, return that
// if we get to here, it is a pentium or greater
// use the pentium CPUID instruction to detect exact processor
// type
//
_emit 0x0F ; cpuid instruction
_emit 0xA2
shr ax, 8 ; extract family field
and ax, 0x0F
mov bx, ax ; 5 is pentium, others are higher
ret_procid:
mov ax, bx
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI p5TimerFreq ()
{
if (pcGetCpuID() >= 5)
{
DWORD dw;
DWORD dwTicks;
static PCTIMER timer;
p5InitTimer (&timer);
dw = timeGetTime() + 200;
while (timeGetTime() < dw)
;
dw = timeGetTime() - dw;
dwTicks = p5DiffTicks(&timer);
pc.dwRawMhz = (dwTicks + dw * 1000/2) /dw /1000;
pc.dwRawKhz = pc.dwRawMhz * 1000;
pc.dwRawHz = pc.dwRawKhz * 1000;
pc.dwMicroAdjust = 0;
pc.dwTimerKhz = 1000;
return pc.dwRawHz;
}
return 0;
}
VOID WINAPI InitPerformanceCounters (void)
{
if (p5TimerFreq() != 0l)
{
pc.DifTicks = p5DiffTicks;
pc.DifMicrosec = p5DiffMicrosec;
pc.DifMillisec = p5DiffMillisec;
pc.DeltaTicks = p5DeltaTicks;
pc.DeltaMicrosec = p5DeltaMicrosec;
pc.DeltaMillisec = p5DeltaMillisec;
pc.uTimerType = 5;
return;
}
}
#endif // WIN32
#endif // _INC_MMTIMERS_CODE_