windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/enduser/speech/tts/truetalk/backend/slm.cpp

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2020-09-26 03:20:57 -05:00
/******************************************************************************
* slm.cpp *
*---------*
*
*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 1997 Entropic Research Laboratory, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 1998 Entropic, Inc
* Copyright (C) 2000 Microsoft Corporation Date: 03/02/00
* All Rights Reserved
*
********************************************************************* PACOG ***/
#include "backendInt.h"
#include "SpeakerData.h"
#include "UnitSearch.h"
#include <float.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <assert.h>
#define MAX_F0 500
#define MIN_F0 40
#define LOW_F0_RATIO 1.0
#define HIGH_F0_RATIO 1.0
#define F0_RATIO_INC 0.05
#define F0_WEIGHT 0.8
struct DPUnit
{
double f0;
double f0Zs;
double f0Ratio;
double acumCost;
double targCost;
double modCost;
int iPrevCand;
};
struct DPList
{
std::vector<DPUnit> cands;
double targF0Zs;
int iBestPath;
};
struct NewF0Struct
{
double f0;
double time;
};
struct DurStruct
{
double ratio;
double runTime;
double chunkTime;
};
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Implementation of virtual class CSlm
//
class CSlmImp : CSlm
{
public:
CSlmImp (int iOptions);
~CSlmImp ();
int Load (const char *pszFileName, bool fCheckVersion);
void Unload ();
int GetSampFreq ();
int GetSampFormat ();
bool GetSynthMethod() { return m_pSpeakerData->GetSynthMethod(); }
bool GetPhoneSetFlag() {return m_pSpeakerData->GetPhoneSetFlag(); }
void SetFrontEndFlag() { m_pSpeakerData->SetFrontEndFlag(); }
void SetF0Weight (float fWeight);
void SetDurWeight (float fWeight);
void SetRmsWeight (float fWeight);
void SetLklWeight (float fWeight);
void SetContWeight (float fWeight);
void SetSameSegWeight (float fWeight);
void SetPhBdrWeight (float fWeight);
void SetF0BdrWeight (float fWeight);
void GetTtpParam (int* piBaseLine, int* piRefLine, int* piTopLine);
int Process (Phone* phList, int nPh, double startTime);
CSynth* GetUnit (int iUnitIndex);
ChkDescript* GetChunk (int iChunkIndex); //For command line slm
void PreComputeDist();
void CalculateF0Ratio ();
void GetNewF0 (float** ppfF0, int* piNumF0, int iF0SampFreq);
private:
void GetNeighborF0s ( double dTime,
std::vector<NewF0Struct>* pvNewF0,
double* pdLeftF0,
double* pdLeftOffset,
double* pdRightF0,
double* pdRightOffset,
int* piLastIdx );
void GetCandicates ( int iIdx, DPList *pDpLink );
void GetAvgF0();
void ComputeDPInfo ( DPList* pPrevLink, DPList& rCurLink);
void GetUnitF0Ratio();
void FindBdrF0 (double* pdLeftF0, double* pdRightF0, int idx);
double m_dAvgTargF0;
double m_dAvgSrcF0;
private:
CSpeakerData* m_pSpeakerData;
CUnitSearch* m_pUnitSearch;
ChkDescript* m_pChunks;
int m_iNumChunks;
int m_iOptions;
};
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlm::ClassFactory *
*--------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
CSlm* CSlm::ClassFactory (int iOptions)
{
return new CSlmImp( iOptions );
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::CSlmImp *
*------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
CSlmImp::CSlmImp( int iOptions )
{
m_pSpeakerData = 0;
m_iOptions = iOptions;
m_pChunks = 0;
m_iNumChunks = 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::~CSlmImp *
*-------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
CSlmImp::~CSlmImp ( )
{
if (m_pChunks)
{
free (m_pChunks);
m_pChunks = 0;
m_iNumChunks = 0;
}
Unload ();
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::Load *
*---------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
int CSlmImp::Load(const char *pszFileName, bool fCheckVersion)
{
assert (pszFileName);
if ((m_pSpeakerData = CSpeakerData::ClassFactory( pszFileName, fCheckVersion )) != 0)
{
if ((m_pUnitSearch = new CUnitSearch(m_iOptions & CSlm::DynSearch,
m_iOptions & CSlm::Blend,
m_iOptions & CSlm::UseTargetF0,
m_iOptions & CSlm::UseGain)) != 0)
{
// if (m_pSpeakerData->Load (m_pUnitSearch, checkVersion))
{
m_pUnitSearch->SetSpeakerData(m_pSpeakerData);
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::Unload *
*-----------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::Unload ( )
{
if (m_pSpeakerData)
{
m_pSpeakerData->Release();
m_pSpeakerData = 0;
}
if (m_pUnitSearch)
{
delete m_pUnitSearch;
m_pUnitSearch = 0;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetTtpParam *
*----------------------*
* Description:
* Return Prosody Range Parameters
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::GetTtpParam (int* piBaseLine, int* piRefLine, int* piTopLine)
{
m_pSpeakerData->GetTtpParam(piBaseLine, piRefLine, piTopLine);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetSampFreq *
*----------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
int CSlmImp::GetSampFreq ()
{
return m_pSpeakerData->GetSampFreq();
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetSampFormat *
*------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
int CSlmImp::GetSampFormat ()
{
return m_pSpeakerData->GetSampFormat();
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetF0Weight *
*----------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetF0Weight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetF0Weight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetDurWeight *
*-----------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetDurWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetDurWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetRmsWeight *
*-----------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetRmsWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetRmsWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetLklWeight *
*-----------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetLklWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetLklWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetContWeight *
*------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetContWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetContWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetSameSegWeight *
*---------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::SetSameSegWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetSameWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetPhBdrWeight *
*-------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* WD ******/
void CSlmImp::SetPhBdrWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetPhBdrWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::SetF0BdrWeight *
*-------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* WD ******/
void CSlmImp::SetF0BdrWeight (float fWeight)
{
m_pSpeakerData->SetF0BdrWeight( fWeight);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::PreComputeDist *
*-------------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
void CSlmImp::PreComputeDist ()
{
if (m_pUnitSearch && m_pSpeakerData)
{
m_pUnitSearch->SetSpeakerData(m_pSpeakerData);
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::Process *
*------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
int CSlmImp::Process (Phone* pPhList, int iNumPh, double dStartTime)
{
if (m_pChunks)
{
free (m_pChunks);
m_pChunks = 0;
m_iNumChunks = 0;
}
if (!m_pUnitSearch->Search (pPhList, iNumPh, &m_pChunks, &m_iNumChunks, dStartTime))
{
return 0;
}
return m_iNumChunks;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetChunk *
*-------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
ChkDescript* CSlmImp::GetChunk(int iChunkIndex)
{
return &m_pChunks[iChunkIndex];
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetUnit *
*------------------*
* Description:
*
******************************************************************* PACOG ***/
CSynth* CSlmImp::GetUnit (int iUnitIndex)
{
CSynth* pSynth = 0;
return m_pSpeakerData->GetUnit(&m_pChunks[iUnitIndex]);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetNewF0 *
*-------------------*
*
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::GetNewF0 (float** ppfF0, int* piNumF0, int iF0SampFreq)
{
assert ( iF0SampFreq > 0 );
std::vector<NewF0Struct> vF0;
std::vector<NewF0Struct> vNewF0;
std::vector<DurStruct> vDurRatio;
DurStruct durRatio;
NewF0Struct f0Struct;
int i;
int iLastIdx = 0;
double dTime = 0.0;
double dF0Step = 1.0 / (double) iF0SampFreq; // in second
double dLeftF0;
double dLeftOffset;
double dRightF0;
double dRightOffset;
CSynth* pSynth = 0;
//--- clean old f0
if ( *ppfF0 )
{
delete[] *ppfF0;
*ppfF0 = NULL;
}
//--- get unit f0 ratio, using 3-point averaging tech
for ( i = 0; i < m_iNumChunks; i++ )
{
m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio = 1.0;
}
GetUnitF0Ratio();
//--- use original target duration
double dRunTime = 0;
double dPrevTime = 0;
memset ( &durRatio, 0, sizeof( durRatio ) );
//--- first, resample the f0 values of units
for ( i = 0; i < m_iNumChunks; i++ )
{
pSynth = m_pSpeakerData->GetUnit(&m_pChunks[ i ]);
pSynth->GetNewF0( &vNewF0, &dTime, &dRunTime );
if ( dTime - dPrevTime > 0 && dRunTime - durRatio.runTime > 0 )
{
durRatio.ratio = ( dTime - dPrevTime ) / ( dRunTime - durRatio.runTime );
}
else
{
durRatio.ratio = 1;
}
dPrevTime = dTime;
durRatio.runTime = dRunTime;
durRatio.chunkTime = dTime;
vDurRatio.push_back ( durRatio );
delete pSynth;
pSynth = 0;
}
iLastIdx = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < int (dTime / dF0Step ); i++ )
{
GetNeighborF0s ( (i + 1) * dF0Step, &vNewF0, &dLeftF0, &dLeftOffset, &dRightF0, &dRightOffset, &iLastIdx );
if ( dRightOffset + dLeftOffset > 0 )
{
f0Struct.f0 = (float) ( (dLeftF0 * dRightOffset + dRightF0 * dLeftOffset ) / ( dRightOffset + dLeftOffset ) );
}
else
{
f0Struct.f0 = 100.0;
}
f0Struct.time = (i + 1) * dF0Step;
vF0.push_back ( f0Struct );
}
vNewF0.resize( 0 );
//--- next, get new f0 values
*piNumF0 = int ( vDurRatio[ vDurRatio.size() - 1 ].runTime / dF0Step );
*ppfF0 = new float[ *piNumF0 ];
if (*ppfF0 )
{
int idx = 0;
double dChunkSt = 0;
double dTargSt = 0;
double dChunkTime = 0;
dTime = 0;
while ( dF0Step > vDurRatio[ idx ].runTime )
{
idx++;
if ( idx >= vDurRatio.size() )
{
idx--;
break;
}
}
iLastIdx = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < *piNumF0; i++ )
{
dTime += dF0Step;
if ( idx > 0 )
{
dChunkSt = vDurRatio[ idx - 1 ].chunkTime;
dTargSt = vDurRatio[ idx - 1 ].runTime;
}
dChunkTime = dChunkSt + ( dTime - dTargSt ) * vDurRatio[ idx ].ratio;
GetNeighborF0s ( dChunkTime, &vF0, &dLeftF0, &dLeftOffset, &dRightF0, &dRightOffset, &iLastIdx );
if ( dRightOffset + dLeftOffset > 0 )
{
(*ppfF0)[ i ] = (short) ( (dLeftF0 * dRightOffset + dRightF0 * dLeftOffset ) / ( dRightOffset + dLeftOffset ) );
}
else
{
(*ppfF0)[ i ] = 100.0;
}
while ( (i + 1) * dF0Step > vDurRatio[ idx ].runTime )
{
idx++;
if ( idx >= vDurRatio.size() )
{
idx--;
break;
}
}
}
}
vDurRatio.resize( 0 );
vF0.resize( 0 );
m_pSpeakerData->ResetRunTime();
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetNeighborF0s *
*--------------------------*
*
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::GetNeighborF0s ( double dTime,
std::vector<NewF0Struct>* pvNewF0,
double* pdLeftF0,
double* pdLeftOffset,
double* pdRightF0,
double* pdRightOffset,
int* piLastIdx )
{
for ( int i = *piLastIdx; i < pvNewF0->size(); i++ )
{
if ( (*pvNewF0)[ i ].time >= dTime )
{
if ( i - 1 < 0 )
{
*pdLeftF0 = 0;
*pdRightF0 = (*pvNewF0)[ i ].f0;
*pdLeftOffset = (*pvNewF0)[ i ].time;
*pdRightOffset = 0;
}
else
{
*pdLeftF0 = (*pvNewF0)[ i - 1 ].f0;
*pdRightF0 = (*pvNewF0)[ i ].f0;
*pdLeftOffset = dTime - (*pvNewF0)[ i - 1 ].time;
*pdRightOffset = (*pvNewF0)[ i ].time - dTime;
}
break;
}
}
*piLastIdx = i;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::CalculateF0Ratio *
*---------------------------*
* Description: skip unit with srcF0 = 0
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::CalculateF0Ratio ()
{
std::vector<DPList> dpList;
DPList dpLink;
int iPrevIdx = -1; // the last cand with non-zero f0
int i;
GetAvgF0 ();
for ( i = 0; i < m_iNumChunks; i++ )
{
dpLink.cands.resize ( 0 );
GetCandicates ( i, &dpLink );
if ( i > 0 )
{
if ( dpLink.cands.size() > 1 )
{
if ( iPrevIdx < 0 )
{
ComputeDPInfo ( NULL, dpLink );
}
else
{
ComputeDPInfo ( &dpList[ iPrevIdx ], dpLink );
}
iPrevIdx = i;
}
}
else
{
if ( dpLink.cands.size() > 1 )
{
ComputeDPInfo ( NULL, dpLink );
iPrevIdx = i;
}
}
dpList.push_back ( dpLink );
}
//--- find optimal path
i = m_iNumChunks - 1;
iPrevIdx = -1;
int iCurIdx;
iCurIdx = dpList[ i ].iBestPath;
if ( dpList[ i ].cands.size() > 1 )
{
iPrevIdx = dpList[ i ].cands[ iCurIdx ].iPrevCand;
}
m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio = dpList[ i ].cands[ iCurIdx ].f0Ratio;
i--;
for ( ; i >= 0; i-- )
{
iCurIdx = dpList[ i ].iBestPath;
if ( dpList[ i ].cands.size() > 1 )
{
if ( iPrevIdx >= 0 )
{
iCurIdx = iPrevIdx;
}
iPrevIdx = dpList[ i ].cands[ iCurIdx ].iPrevCand;
}
m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio = dpList[ i ].cands[ iCurIdx ].f0Ratio;
}
//--- free memory
for ( i = 0; i < dpList.size(); i++ )
{
dpList[ i ].cands.resize ( 0 );
}
dpList.resize( 0 );
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::ComputeDPInfo *
*------------------------*
* Description:
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::ComputeDPInfo ( DPList* pPrevLink, DPList& rCurLink)
{
DPUnit candIseg;
DPUnit candJseg;
int nCandI;
int nCandJ;
double dMinCost;
double dTotalMinCost;
double dAcumCost;
double dJointCost;
nCandI = rCurLink.cands.size();
if ( pPrevLink )
{
nCandJ = pPrevLink->cands.size();
}
rCurLink.iBestPath = -1;
dTotalMinCost = DBL_MAX;
for ( int i = 0; i < nCandI; i++ )
{
candIseg = rCurLink.cands[ i ];
if ( pPrevLink )
{
dMinCost = DBL_MAX;
for ( int j = 0; j < nCandJ; j++ )
{
candJseg = pPrevLink->cands[ j ];
dJointCost = fabs ( ( candIseg.f0Zs - candJseg.f0Zs ) - ( rCurLink.targF0Zs - pPrevLink->targF0Zs ) );
//--- acum cost
dAcumCost = dJointCost + pPrevLink->cands[ j ].acumCost + rCurLink.cands[ i ].targCost;
dAcumCost += F0_WEIGHT * ( rCurLink.cands[ i ].modCost + pPrevLink->cands[ j ].modCost );
if ( dAcumCost < dMinCost )
{
dMinCost = dAcumCost;
rCurLink.cands[ i ].iPrevCand = j;
}
}
rCurLink.cands[ i ].acumCost = dMinCost;
}
else
{
rCurLink.cands[ i ].iPrevCand = 0;
rCurLink.cands[ i ].acumCost = rCurLink.cands[ i ].targCost;
}
if ( dTotalMinCost > rCurLink.cands[ i ].acumCost )
{
dTotalMinCost = rCurLink.cands[ i ].acumCost;
rCurLink.iBestPath = i;
}
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetAvgF0 *
*-------------------*
* Description:
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::GetAvgF0()
{
int iNumTargF0 = 0;
int iNumSrcF0 = 0;
m_dAvgTargF0 = 0.0;
m_dAvgSrcF0 = 0.0;
for ( int i = 0; i < m_iNumChunks; i++ )
{
if ( m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 > 0 )
{
m_dAvgSrcF0 += m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0;
iNumSrcF0++;
}
if ( m_pChunks[ i ].targF0 > 0 )
{
m_dAvgTargF0 += m_pChunks[ i ].targF0;
iNumTargF0++;
}
}
if ( iNumSrcF0 > 0 )
{
m_dAvgSrcF0 /= iNumSrcF0;
}
if ( iNumTargF0 > 0 )
{
m_dAvgTargF0 /= iNumTargF0;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetCandicates *
*------------------------*
* Description:
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::GetCandicates ( int idx, DPList *pDpLink )
{
DPUnit dpCand;
double dF0;
pDpLink->targF0Zs = ( m_pChunks[ idx ].targF0 - m_dAvgTargF0 ) / m_dAvgTargF0;
pDpLink->iBestPath = 0;
for ( double d = LOW_F0_RATIO; d <= HIGH_F0_RATIO; d += F0_RATIO_INC )
{
memset ( &dpCand, 0, sizeof ( DPUnit ) );
if ( m_pChunks[ idx ].srcF0 == 0.0 || m_dAvgSrcF0 == 0.0 )
{
dpCand.f0Ratio = 1.0;
pDpLink->cands.push_back ( dpCand );
break;
}
dF0 = m_pChunks[ idx ].srcF0 * d;
if ( dF0 <= MAX_F0 && dF0 >= MIN_F0 )
{
dpCand.f0 = dF0;
dpCand.f0Zs = ( dF0 - m_dAvgSrcF0 ) / m_dAvgSrcF0;
dpCand.f0Ratio = d;
dpCand.modCost = fabs ( 1.0 - d );
pDpLink->cands.push_back ( dpCand );
}
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::GetUnitF0Ratio *
*-------------------------*
* Description:
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::GetUnitF0Ratio ()
{
double dLeftF0;
double dRightF0;
double dCurF0;
double dCenterF0 = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < m_iNumChunks; i++ )
{
if ( m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 == 0 )
{
continue;
}
FindBdrF0 ( &dLeftF0, &dRightF0, i );
dCurF0 = m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 * m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio;
if ( dCurF0 > 0 )
{
if ( dLeftF0 > 0 && dRightF0 > 0 )
{
dCenterF0 = ( dCurF0 + dLeftF0 + dRightF0 ) / 3;
}
else if ( dRightF0 > 0 )
{
dCenterF0 = ( dCurF0 + dRightF0 ) / 2;
}
else if ( dLeftF0 > 0 )
{
dCenterF0 = ( dCurF0 + dLeftF0 ) / 2;
}
if ( dCenterF0 > 0 )
{
m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio = dCenterF0 / dCurF0;
}
}
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* CSlmImp::FindBdrF0 *
*------------------------*
* Description:
*
*********************************************************************** WD ***/
void CSlmImp::FindBdrF0 (double* pdLeftF0, double* pdRightF0, int idx)
{
int i = idx - 1;
while ( i >= 0 && m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 == 0 )
{
i--;
}
if ( i < 0 )
{
*pdLeftF0 = -1;
}
else
{
*pdLeftF0 = m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 * m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio;
}
i = idx + 1;
while ( i < m_iNumChunks && m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 == 0 )
{
i++;
}
if ( i >= m_iNumChunks )
{
*pdRightF0 = -1;
}
else
{
*pdRightF0 = m_pChunks[ i ].srcF0 * m_pChunks[ i ].f0Ratio;
}
}