319 lines
18 KiB
HTML
319 lines
18 KiB
HTML
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<head><style><!--
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h2 {font-style: italic; font-size: 115%; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0.4in}
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p {margin-left: 1 em; margin-top: 0.1in; margin-bottom: 0; border-bottom:0; padding-bottom:0}
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pre {margin-left: 2 em}
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td {padding-left: 1ex; padding-right: 1ex}
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th {padding-left: 1ex; padding-right: 1ex}
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table.code {font-size: 88%; line-height:115%; margin-left: 2em}
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table.code td {padding-right: 1ex; padding-left: 0}
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--></style></head><body>
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See <a href="#rsrcIndex">Index</a>
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<h2> <a name="RSRC_Command_line">RSRC Command line</a>
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</h2>
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</p>
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<pre>RSRC Executable [-l LocLang] [-u UnlocLang] [-i Types] [-q]
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[ [-t|-d] TextOutput [-c UnlocExecutable]
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| [-a|-r] text-input [-s symbols] [-v] ]
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</pre>
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<p><b><a name="Executable">Executable</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Win32 binary to analyse (default), to generate tokens (-t)
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or dump (-d) from, or containing resources to be replaced (-r)
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or appended to (-a).
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<p><b><a name="-l_LocLang">-l LocLang</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Restrict processing to the specified localized language. LangId
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should be specified as a full hex NLS Language id, for example use
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'-l 409' for US English. Required for replace (-r) operation.
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<p><b><a name="-u_UnlocLang">-u UnlocLang</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Specifies unlocalized language, defaults to 409 (US English).
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<p><b><a name="-i_Types">-i Types</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Restrict processing to listed types. Each type is indicated by a letter
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as below:
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</p>
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<table border align=centre border=2 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0 style="margin-left:0.6in; margin-top: 0.1in">
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<tr align=left><th> Letter <th> Type <th> Letter <th> Type <th> Letter <th> Type
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<tr><td> c <td> Cursors <td> g <td> Message tables <td> n <td> INFs
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<tr><td> b <td> Bitmaps <td> v <td> Version info <td> h <td> HTML
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<tr><td> i <td> Icons <td> a <td> Accelerators <td> x <td> Binary data
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<tr><td> m <td> Menus <td> f <td> Font directories <td> <td>
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<tr><td> d <td> Dialogs <td> t <td> Fonts <td> o <td> All others
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<tr><td> s <td> Strings <td> r <td> RCDATA <td> a <td> All (default)
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</table>
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<p><b><a name="-q">-q</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Quiet. By default Rsrc displays summary statistics of types and languages
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of resources processed. -q suppresses all output except warning and error messages.
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<p><b><a name="-t_TextOutput">-t TextOutput</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Generate tokens in checkin format.
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<p><b><a name="-d_TextOutput">-d TextOutput</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Dump resources in Hex & ASCII format.
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<p><b><a name="-c_UnlocExecutable">-c UnlocExecutable</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Compare with unlocalized (English) resources - localised
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resources in executable are compared with English resources in
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UnlocExecutable. When the localised resource is bit for bit identical
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with the English resource RSRC writes a one line unloc
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token instead of the full resource. Valid only with tokenise (-t)
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option.
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<p><b><a name="-a_TextInput">-a TextInput</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Append resources from text input file. Every resource in the
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text file is added to the executable. Resources already in the executable
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are not removed. When a resource from the token file has the same type, id
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and language as one in the executable, the executable resource is replaced
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by the token resource.
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<p><b><a name="-r_TextInput">-r TextInput</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Replace English resources in executable by localised resources
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from text file. Requires -l parameter to specify localisation language.
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When a resource from the token file has the same type and id as one in the
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executable, and the executable resource is US English (409) and the localised
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resource is in the language specified on the -l parameter, the US English
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resource is removed.
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<p><b><a name="-s_Symbols">-s Symbols</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Symbol file (.dbg format). When RSRC updates the header checksum
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in executable, it will also do so in the named symbol file. Valid only
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with the replace (-r) and append (-a) options.
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<p>Miscellaneous options
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<p><b><a name="-v">-v</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">Update file and product version. By default any file and product version
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in the token file is ignored during update/append, the file and product
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versions from the original unlocalised resources are retained.
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Definitions">Definitions</a>
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</h2>
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<p><b><a name="Resource_key">Resource key</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">The combination of resource type, resource id and
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resource language. The resource key uniquely identifies the
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resource. A Win32 executable can contain any combination of
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languages, ids and types so long as no two resources have the
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same type, key and language.
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<p><b><a name="Resource_type">Resource type</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">A numeric or string value. Some numeric values are
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predefined, for example menus and dialogs, but apps can and
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do use any value they choose.
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<p><b><a name="Resource_id">Resource id</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">A numeric or string value. Used by an application to
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identify the resource when calling FindResource, LoadString etc.
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<p><b><a name="Resource_language">Resource language</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">An NLS LANGID, i.e. a combination of primary and
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sub-language, such as 0409 (US English).
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<p><b><a name="Unloc_token">Unloc token</a></b><p style="margin-left: 5ex; margin-top: 0">A line in the token file specifying a localised resource
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key followed by '=lang,cksum' where lang is the unlocalised
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language (usually 0409) and cksum is the checksum of the unlocalised
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resource. Used when the only difference between the localised and
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unlocalised resource is the language in the resource key.
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Use_during_localisation_checkin_process">Use during localisation checkin process</a>
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</h2>
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</p>
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<pre>RSRC LocalisedExecutable -c UnlocExecutable -t Tokens -l LocLang [-u UnlocLang]
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</pre>
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<p>Extracts localized tokens for the specified langauge.
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<p>Where a resource in the localised executable is bit for bit identical
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to a resource in the unlocalized executable, the resource content is not
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written to the token file. In its place RSRC writes an unloc token
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giving the checksum of the resource and specifying the target language.
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<p>Warnings are generated if the localised executable contains resources
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in languages other than that specified by the -l parameter.
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<p>Unlocalised resources for comparison are looked up in the unlocalised
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executable in the language specified on the -u parameter, default 409
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(US ENglish).
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Use_during_the_build_to_update_a_single_language_executable">Use during the build to update a single language executable</a>
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</h2>
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</p>
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<pre>RSRC Executable [-u UnlocLang] -r Tokens -l LocLang -s SymbolFile
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</pre>
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<p>Each localised resource in the token file is added to the executable.
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<p>Each corresponding unlocalized resource is removed from the executable.
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<p>For each unloc token the unlocalized resource is found in the executable
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and its language is updated to the target localized language recorded
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in the unloc token.
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<p>Tokens of other than the specified localised language are not
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processed, but generate warnings.
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<p>Warnings are generated for any resources not appearing in both the
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executable and token files.
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<p>Warnings are also generated for resources of other than the unlocalised
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language found in the original executable, and resources of other than
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the localised language in the token file.
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<p>The unlocalised language defaults to 409 (US English).
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Use_during_the_build_to_add_resources_to_a_multi-language_executable">Use during the build to add resources to a multi-language executable</a>
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</h2>
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</p>
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<pre>RSRC Executable [-u UnlocLang] -a Tokens [-l Language] -s SymbolFile
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</pre>
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<p>Localised resources from the token file are added to the executable.
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<p>For each unloc token the unlocalised resource is found in the executable
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and copied for the localised language recorded in the unloc token.
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<p>If '-l Languge' is specified, only tokens of that language are added.
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When used with the append (-a) option, '-l Language' applies only to
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the token file: pre-existing resources in the executable are not affected.
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<p>If a resource from the token file matches a resource already in the
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executable in type, name and language, the executable resource
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is replaced.
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<p>Warnings are generated if any token in the executable is replaced, or
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if the unlocalised resource corresponding to an unloc token is missing
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or has a checksum which differs from the unlocalised resource that was
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passed on the '-u' parameter when the toke file was created.
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<p>If the '-l Language' option is used, warnings are generated for any
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resources of other languages found in the token file.
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Token_format_-_resource_key_and_header">Token format - resource key and header</a>
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</h2>
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<p>A resource may be represented by one or more lines. When
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a resource is spread over more than one line, all lines except the
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first are indented by three spaces.
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<p>The first line of every resource starts with the resource key as follows:
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<p>type,id,language;
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<p>This is followed by the codepage recorded in the resource directory.
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Note that the codepage is not part of the resource key, and is not
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maintained consistently by all software. In particular:
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</p>
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<ul> <li> RC writes the codepage as zero
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<li> The NT UpdateResource API writes the codepage as 1252
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<li> Locstudio writes a codepage that corresponds to the resource language
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</ul>
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<p>Winnt.h documents the codepage as follows:
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<p>"Each resource data entry ... contains ... a CodePage that should be
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used when decoding code point values within the resource data.
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Typically for new applications the code page would be the unicode
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code page.'
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<p>In practise I have never seen the codepage value set to Unicode (1200).
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<p>If the '-c' (unlocalised comparison) parameter was provided on the
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rsrc command, and there was an unlocalised resource with the same type
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and id, the language and checksum of that unlocalised resource are
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appended.
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<p>Finally, the resource data is represented in one of the forms below,
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or as 'unloc' if the resource data exactly matches the unlocalised resource
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found in the file passed by 'c'.
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<p>There are thus three possible token key/header formats as follows:
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</p>
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<pre>type,id,language;codepage;resource-data
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</pre>
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<p>Resource recorded in full, either no '-c' parameter specified, or
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resource does not exist in unlocalised file.
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</p>
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<pre>type,id,language;codepage,unlocalised-checksum,language;resource-data
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</pre>
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<p>Resource recorded in full, '-c' parameter was specified, and localised
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resource image differed from unlocalised resource image.
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</p>
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<pre>type,id,language;codepage,unlocalised-checksum,language;'Unloc'
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</pre>
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<p>Resource recorded in full, '-c' parameter was specified, and localised
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resource image was identical to unlocalised resource image.
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Token_samples_-_default_hex_format">Token samples - default hex format</a>
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</h2>
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<p>For most resource types, RSRC generates resources
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as a string of hex digits.
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<p>For example, the following represents an accelerator resource.
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</p>
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<pre>0009,0002,0409;00000000;Hex;00000020:030074008e00000003002e00840000000b0044008400000087002e0084000000
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</pre>
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</p>
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<ul> <li> Type 0x0009 (Accelerator)
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<li> Id 0x0002
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<li> Language 0x0409 (LANG_ENGLISH, SUBLANG_US)
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<li> Codepage 0 (implies resource was probably generated by RC)
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<li> Length in bytes 0x0020
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</ul>
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<p>The resource is short, so its hex representation follows the length.
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<p>A larger binary resource is represented on multiple lines as follows:
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</p>
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<pre>000a,4000,0409;00000000;Hex;0000016a
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00000000:0000640100004c0000000114020000000000c000000000000046830000003508000050130852c8e0bd0170493f38ace1bd016044d085c9e0bd01003000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000590014001f0fe04fd020ea3a6910a2d808002b30309d190023563a5c000000000000000000000000000000000065
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00000080:7c15003100000000003025a49e308857696e6e74000015003100000000002f25d3863508466f6e747300000000490000001c000000010000001c0000003900000000000000480000001d0000000300000063de7d98100000005f535445504853544550485f00563a5c57494e4e545c466f6e7473000010000000050000a02400
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00000100:00004200000060000000030000a05800000000000000737465706800000000000000000000004255867d3048d211b5d8d085029b1cfa4119c94a9f4dd211871f0000000000004255867d3048d211b5d8d085029b1cfa4119c94a9f4dd211871f00000000000000000000
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</pre>
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</p>
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<ul> <li> Type 0x000a (RCDATA)
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<li> Id 0x4000
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<li> Language 0x0409 (LANG_ENGLISH, SUBLANG_US)
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<li> Codepage 0
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<li> Length in bytes 0x016a
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</ul>
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<p>The hex representation is split onto multiple lines each of 128 bytes.
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</p>
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<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
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</table>
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<h2> <a name="Warnings_and_errors">Warnings and errors</a>
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</h2>
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</p>
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<ul> <li> warning RSRC100: Localised resource has no corresponding unlocalised resource in %s
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<li> warning RSRC110: Unlocalised resource from token file appended to executable
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<li> warning RSRC111: Unlocalised resource from token file replaced unlocalised resource in executable
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<li> warning RSRC112: Localised resource from token file replaced localised resource already present in executable
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<li> warning RSRC113: Localised resource from token file appended to executable - there was no matching unlocalised resource
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<li> warning RSRC120: Token file resource does not match specified language - ignored
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<li> warning RSRC121: Token file resource is not a requested resource type - ignored
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<li> warning RSRC122: executable unlocalised resource checksum does not match checksum recorded in token file for resource %s
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<li> warning RSRC124: missing executable unlocalised resource for %s
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<li> warning RSRC125: executable contains no unlocalised resource corresponding to resource %s
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<li> warning RSRC160: Symbol file does not match exectable
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<li> warning RSRC161: Symbol file not processed
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<li> warning RSRC162: Could not reopen executable %s to update checksum
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<li> warning RSRC163: Failed to write updated symbol checksum
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<li> warning RSRC170: No localizable resources in %s
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<li> warning RSRC171: could not close executable
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</ul>
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</p>
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<ul> <li> error RSRC230: 'Unloc' token is missing unlocalised resource information for %s
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<li> error RSRC231: Failed to apply unloc token
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<li> error RSRC232: Failed to apply token
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<li> error RSRC300: Hex digit expected
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<li> error RSRC301: Hex value too large
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<li> error RSRC302: Unexpected end of file
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<li> error RSRC303: \'%s\' expected
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<li> error RSRC304: newline expected
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<li> error RSRC310: Unrecognised resource type for resource %s
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<li> error RSRC400: -t (tokenise) option excludes -d, -a, -r, and -s
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<li> error RSRC401: -d (dump) option excludes -t, -u, -a, -r, and -s
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<li> error RSRC402: -a (append) option excludes -t, -d, -u, and -r
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<li> error RSRC403: -r (replace) option excludes -t, -d, -u, and -a
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<li> error RSRC404: -r (replace) option requires -l (LangId)
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC405: Analysis excludes -s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC420: Update failed.
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC421: Token extraction failed.
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC422: Analysis failed.
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC500: Corrupt executable - resource appears more than once
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC501: %s is not an executable file
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC502: %s is not a Win32 executable file
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC503: No resources in %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC510: Cannot open executable file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC511: cannot find resource directory in %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC512: Cannot create resource token file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC513: Cannot open unlocalised executable file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC514: cannot find resource directory in unlocalised executable %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC515: cannot write delta token file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC516: cannot write stand alone token file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC520: Cannot open resource token file %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC521: UTF8 BOM missing from token file
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC530: Cannot read executable resources from %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC531: Failed reading update tokens
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC600: BeginUpdateResource failed on %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC601: UpdateResourceW failed on %s
|
||
|
|
<li> error RSRC602: EndUpdateResourceW failed on %s
|
||
|
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=code>
|
||
|
|
</table>
|
||
|
|
<p><h1><a name="rsrcIndex">Index</a></h1><menu>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-a_TextInput">-a TextInput</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-c_UnlocExecutable">-c UnlocExecutable</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-d_TextOutput">-d TextOutput</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-i_Types">-i Types</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-l_LocLang">-l LocLang</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-q">-q</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-r_TextInput">-r TextInput</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-s_Symbols">-s Symbols</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-t_TextOutput">-t TextOutput</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-u_UnlocLang">-u UnlocLang</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#-v">-v</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Definitions">Definitions</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#RSRC_Command_line">RSRC Command line</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Resource_id">Resource id</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Resource_key">Resource key</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Resource_language">Resource language</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Resource_type">Resource type</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Token_format_-_resource_key_and_header">Token format - resource key and header</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Token_samples_-_default_hex_format">Token samples - default hex format</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Unloc_token">Unloc token</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Use_during_localisation_checkin_process">Use during localisation checkin process</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Use_during_the_build_to_add_resources_to_a_multi-language_executable">Use during the build to add resources to a multi-language executable</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Use_during_the_build_to_update_a_single_language_executable">Use during the build to update a single language executable</a>
|
||
|
|
<li><a href="#Warnings_and_errors">Warnings and errors</a>
|
||
|
|
</menu>
|