/*++ Copyright (c) 1990 Microsoft Corporation Module Name: display.c Author: Thomas Parslow (tomp) Mar-01-90 Abstract: Video support routines. The SU module only need to be able to write to the video display in order to report errors, traps, etc. The routines in this file all write to a video buffer assumed to be at realmode address b800:0000, and 4k bytes in length. The segment portion of the far pointers used to access the video buffer are stamped with a protmode selector value when we switch to protect mode. This is done in the routine "ProtMode" in "misc386.asm". --*/ #include "hwdetect.h" #if defined(_IA64_) #undef DBG #endif #if DBG #define ZLEN_SHORT(x) ((x < 0x10) + (x < 0x100) + (x < 0x1000)) #define ZLEN_LONG(x) ((x < 0x10) + (x < 0x100) + (x < 0x1000) + (x < 0x10000) + (x < 0x100000)+(x < 0x1000000)+(x < 0x10000000)) #define ROWS 25 #define COLUMNS 80 #define SCREEN_WIDTH COLUMNS #define SCREEN_SIZE ROWS * COLUMNS #if defined(NEC_98) #define NORMAL_ATTRIB 0xe1 #define REVERSE_ATTRIB 0xe5 #define SCREEN_START 0xa0000 #define ATTROFFSET98 0x2000 #else // PC98 #define NORMAL_ATTRIB 0x07 #define REVERSE_ATTRIB 0x70 #define SCREEN_START 0xb8000 #endif // PC98 #if defined(NEC_98) #define IsANK(c) (!((c >= (UCHAR)0x81 && c <= (UCHAR)0x9f) || (c >= (UCHAR)0xe0 && c <= (UCHAR)0xfe))) static BOOLEAN IsKanji2nd = FALSE; static UCHAR Kanji1st; static int z = 25; USHORT HwGetKey( VOID ); #endif // PC98 // // Internal routines // VOID putc( IN CHAR ); VOID putu( IN ULONG ); VOID BlPuts( IN PCHAR ); VOID puti( IN LONG ); VOID putx( IN ULONG ); VOID scroll( VOID ); static VOID tab( VOID ); static VOID newline( VOID ); static VOID putzeros( USHORT, USHORT ); USHORT Redirect = 0; // // Used by all BlPrint subordinate routines for padding computations. // CHAR sc=0; ULONG fw=0; VOID BlPrint( PCHAR cp, ... ) /*++ Routine Description: Standard printf function with a subset of formating features supported. Currently handles %d, %ld - signed short, signed long %u, %lu - unsigned short, unsigned long %c, %s - character, string %x, %lx - unsigned print in hex, unsigned long print in hex Does not do: - field width specification - floating point. Arguments: cp - pointer to the format string, text string. Returns: Nothing --*/ { USHORT b,c,w,len; PUCHAR ap; ULONG l; // // Cast a pointer to the first word on the stack // ap = (PUCHAR)&cp + sizeof(PCHAR); sc = ' '; // default padding char is space // // Process the arguments using the descriptor string // while (b = *cp++) { if (b == '%') { c = *cp++; switch (c) { case 'd': puti((long)*((int *)ap)); ap += sizeof(int); break; case 's': BlPuts(*((PCHAR *)ap)); ap += sizeof (char *); break; case 'c': putc(*((char *)ap)); ap += sizeof(int); break; case 'x': w = *((USHORT *)ap); len = ZLEN_SHORT(w); while(len--) putc('0'); putx((ULONG)*((USHORT *)ap)); ap += sizeof(int); break; case 'u': putu((ULONG)*((USHORT *)ap)); ap += sizeof(int); break; case 'l': c = *cp++; switch(c) { case 'u': putu(*((ULONG *)ap)); ap += sizeof(long); break; case 'x': l = *((ULONG *)ap); len = ZLEN_LONG(l); while(len--) putc('0'); putx(*((ULONG *)ap)); ap += sizeof(long); break; case 'd': puti(*((ULONG *)ap)); ap += sizeof(long); break; } break; default : putc((char)b); putc((char)c); } } else putc((char)b); } } FPUCHAR vp = (FPUCHAR)SCREEN_START; FPUCHAR ScreenStart = (FPUCHAR)SCREEN_START; static int lcnt = 0; static int row = 0; VOID BlPuts( PCHAR cp ) /*++ Routine Description: Writes a string on the display at the current cursor position Arguments: cp - pointer to ASCIIZ string to display. Returns: Nothing --*/ { char c; while(c = *cp++) putc(c); } // // Write a hex short to display // VOID putx( ULONG x ) /*++ Routine Description: Writes hex long to the display at the current cursor position. Arguments: x - ulong to write. Returns: Nothing --*/ { ULONG j; if (x/16) putx(x/16); if((j=x%16) > 9) { putc((char)(j+'A'- 10)); } else { putc((char)(j+'0')); } } VOID puti( LONG i ) /*++ Routine Description: Writes a long integer on the display at the current cursor position. Arguments: i - the integer to write to the display. Returns: Nothing --*/ { if (i<0) { i = -i; putc((char)'-'); } if (i/10) puti(i/10); putc((char)((i%10)+'0')); } VOID putu( ULONG u ) /*++ Routine Description: Write an unsigned long to display Arguments: u - unsigned --*/ { if (u/10) putu(u/10); putc((char)((u%10)+'0')); } VOID putc( CHAR c ) /*++ Routine Description: Writes a character on the display at the current position. Arguments: c - character to write Returns: Nothing --*/ { switch (c) { case '\n': newline(); break; case '\t': tab(); break; default : if (FP_OFF(vp) >= (SCREEN_SIZE * 2)) { vp = (FPUCHAR)((ScreenStart + (2*SCREEN_WIDTH*(ROWS-1)))); #if defined(NEC_98) if ( z == 25 ){ HwGetKey(); z = 0; } #endif // PC98 scroll(); #if defined(NEC_98) z++; #endif // PC98 } #if defined(NEC_98) if(IsKanji2nd) { IsKanji2nd = FALSE; // Shift JIS -> JIS code exchange Kanji1st -= (UCHAR)((Kanji1st <= (UCHAR)0x9f) ? 0x71 : 0xb1); Kanji1st = Kanji1st * 2 + 1; if((UCHAR)c > (UCHAR)0x7f){ c--; } if((UCHAR)c >= (UCHAR)0x9e){ c -= 0x7d; Kanji1st++; }else{ c -= 0x1f; } // Create custom JIS code (to VRAM) Kanji1st += 0x60; *vp++ = Kanji1st - (CHAR)0x80; *vp++ = c; *vp++ = Kanji1st; *vp++ = c; lcnt +=2; Kanji1st = (UCHAR)0; } else if(!IsANK((UCHAR)c)) { IsKanji2nd = TRUE; Kanji1st = (UCHAR)c; } else { *vp++ = c; *vp++ = 0; ++lcnt; } #else // PC98 *vp = c; vp += 2; ++lcnt; #endif // PC98 } } VOID newline( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Moves the cursor to the beginning of the next line. If the bottom of the display has been reached, the screen is scrolled one line up. Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { vp += (SCREEN_WIDTH - lcnt)<<1; if (++row > ROWS-1) { vp = (FPUCHAR)((ScreenStart + (2*SCREEN_WIDTH*(ROWS-1)))); scroll(); } lcnt = 0; } VOID scroll( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Scrolls the display UP one line. Arguments: None Returns: Nothing Notes: Currently we scroll the display by reading and writing directly from and to the video display buffer. We optionally switch to real mode and to int 10s --*/ { USHORT i,j; USHORT far *p1 = (USHORT far *)ScreenStart; USHORT far *p2 = (USHORT far *)(ScreenStart + 2*SCREEN_WIDTH) ; #if defined(NEC_98) for (i=0; i < ROWS - 1; i++) for (j=0; j < SCREEN_WIDTH; j++) { *(p1+ATTROFFSET98) = *(p2+ATTROFFSET98); *p1++ = *p2++; } for (i=0; i < SCREEN_WIDTH; i++) { *(p1+ATTROFFSET98) = REVERSE_ATTRIB; *p1++ = 0 + ' '; // No KANJI support } #else // PC98 for (i=0; i < ROWS - 1; i++) for (j=0; j < SCREEN_WIDTH; j++) *p1++ = *p2++; for (i=0; i < SCREEN_WIDTH; i++) *p1++ = REVERSE_ATTRIB*256 + ' '; #endif // PC98 } static VOID tab( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Computes the next tab stop and moves the cursor to that location. Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { int inc; inc = 8 - (lcnt % 8); vp += inc<<1; lcnt += inc; } VOID clrscrn( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Clears the video display by writing blanks with the current video attribute over the entire display. Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { #if defined(NEC_98) int i; vp = (FPUCHAR)SCREEN_START; ScreenStart = (FPUCHAR)SCREEN_START; for (i = SCREEN_SIZE*2 ; i ; i--) { *(vp+ATTROFFSET98) = NORMAL_ATTRIB; *vp++ = 0 + ' '; *vp++ = 0; } #else // PC98 int i,a; unsigned far *vwp = (unsigned far *)SCREEN_START; a = REVERSE_ATTRIB*256 + ' '; for (i = SCREEN_SIZE ; i ; i--) *vwp++ = a; #endif // PC98 row = 0; lcnt = 0; vp = (FPUCHAR)ScreenStart; } #else VOID BlPrint( PCHAR cp, ... ) /*++ Routine Description: Standard printf function with a subset of formating features supported. Currently handles %d, %ld - signed short, signed long %u, %lu - unsigned short, unsigned long %c, %s - character, string %x, %lx - unsigned print in hex, unsigned long print in hex Does not do: - field width specification - floating point. Arguments: cp - pointer to the format string, text string. Returns: Nothing --*/ { } VOID clrscrn( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Clears the video display by writing blanks with the current video attribute over the entire display. Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { } #endif #if defined(NEC_98) VOID CursorOn( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { _asm { mov ah,11h int 18h } } VOID CursorOff( VOID ) /*++ Routine Description: Arguments: None Returns: Nothing --*/ { _asm { mov ah,12h int 18h } } #endif // PC98