windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/base/fs/utils/diskedit/lfs.h
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/*++ BUILD Version: 0000 // Increment this if a change has global effects
Copyright (c) 1989 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
Lfs.h
Abstract:
This module contains the public data structures and procedure
prototypes for the Log File Service.
Author:
Brian Andrew [BrianAn] 20-June-1991
Revision History:
--*/
#ifndef _LFS_
#define _LFS_
//
// The Multi-Sector Header and Update Sequence Array provide detection of
// incomplete multi-sector transfers for devices which either have a
// physical sector size equal to the Sequence Number Stride or greater, or
// which do not transfer sectors out of order. If a device exists which has
// a sector size smaller than the Sequence Number Stride *and* it sometimes
// transfers sectors out of order, then the Update Sequence Array will not
// provide absolute detection of incomplete transfers. The Sequence Number
// Stride is set to a small enough number to provide absolute protection for
// all known hard disks. It is not set any smaller, in order to avoid
// excessive run time and space overhead.
//
// The Multi-Sector Header contains space for a four-byte signature for the
// convenience of its user. It then provides the offset to and length of the
// the Update Sequence Array. The Update Sequence Array consists of an array
// of n saved USHORTs, where n is the size of the structure being protected
// divided by the sequence number stride. (The size of structure being
// protected must be a nonzero power of 2 times the Sequence Number Stride,
// and less than or equal to the physical page size of the machine.) The
// first word of the Update Sequence Array contains the Update Sequence Number,
// which is a cyclical counter (however 0 is not used) of the number of times
// the containing structure has been written to disk. Following the Update
// Sequence Number are the n saved USHORTs which were overwritten by the
// Update Sequence Number the last time the containing structure was
// written to disk.
//
// In detail, just prior to each time the protected structure is written to
// disk, the last word in each Sequence Number Stride is saved to its
// respective position in the Sequence Number Array, and then it is overwritten
// with the next Update Sequence Number. Just after this write, or whenever
// reading the structure, the saved word from the Sequence Number Array is
// restored to its actual position in the structure. Before restoring the
// saved words on reads, all of the sequence numbers at the end of each
// stride are compared with the actual sequence number at the start of the
// array. If any of these compares come up not equal, then a failed
// multi-sector transfer has been detected.
//
// The size of the array is determined by the size of the containing structure.
// As a C detail, the array is declared here with a size of 1, since its
// actual size can only be determined at runtime.
//
// The Update Sequence Array should be included at the end of the header of
// the structure it is protecting, since it is variable size. Its user must
// insure that the correct size is reserved for it, namely:
//
// (sizeof-structure / SEQUENCE_NUMBER_STRIDE + 1) * sizeof(USHORT)
//
#define SEQUENCE_NUMBER_STRIDE (512)
typedef USHORT UPDATE_SEQUENCE_NUMBER, *PUPDATE_SEQUENCE_NUMBER;
//
// This array must be present at the offset described above.
//
typedef UPDATE_SEQUENCE_NUMBER UPDATE_SEQUENCE_ARRAY[1];
typedef UPDATE_SEQUENCE_ARRAY *PUPDATE_SEQUENCE_ARRAY;
//
// The following structure is used to identify a log record by a log
// sequence number.
//
typedef LARGE_INTEGER LSN, *PLSN;
//
// The following Lsn will never occur in a file, it is used to indicate
// a non-lsn.
//
extern LSN LfsZeroLsn;
//
// The following type defines the different log record types.
//
typedef enum _LFS_RECORD_TYPE {
LfsClientRecord = 1,
LfsClientRestart
} LFS_RECORD_TYPE, *PLFS_RECORD_TYPE;
//
// The following search modes are supported.
//
typedef enum _LFS_CONTEXT_MODE {
LfsContextUndoNext = 1,
LfsContextPrevious,
LfsContextForward
} LFS_CONTEXT_MODE, *PLFS_CONTEXT_MODE;
typedef ULONG TRANSACTION_ID, *PTRANSACTION_ID;
typedef enum _TRANSACTION_STATE {
TransactionUninitialized = 0,
TransactionActive,
TransactionPrepared,
TransactionCommitted
} TRANSACTION_STATE, *PTRANSACTION_STATE;
typedef enum _LFS_INFO {
LfsUseUsa = 1,
LfsPackLog
} LFS_INFO, *PLFS_INFO;
typedef PVOID LFS_LOG_HANDLE, *PLFS_LOG_HANDLE;
typedef PVOID LFS_LOG_CONTEXT, *PLFS_LOG_CONTEXT;
//
// Write Entry for LfsWrite and LfsForceWrite. The interface to these
// routines takes a pointer to a Write Entry along with a count of how
// many Write Entries to expect to describe pieces of the caller's buffer
// which are supposed to be copied in sequence to the log file.
//
typedef struct _LFS_WRITE_ENTRY {
PVOID Buffer;
ULONG ByteLength;
} LFS_WRITE_ENTRY, *PLFS_WRITE_ENTRY;
//
// Global Maintenance routines
//
BOOLEAN
LfsInitializeLogFileService (
);
//
// Log File Registration routines
//
typedef struct _LOG_FILE_INFORMATION {
//
// This is the total useable space in the log file after space for
// headers and Lfs Restart Areas.
//
LONGLONG TotalAvailable;
//
// This is the useable space in the log file from the current position
// in the log file to the lowest BaseLsn. This total as returned is not
// yet reduced for undo commitments, returned separately below.
//
LONGLONG CurrentAvailable;
//
// This is the total undo commitment for all clients of the log file.
// LfsWrite requests are refused when the sum of the write size of the
// request plus the UndoRequirement for the request plus the TotalUndoCommitment
// are greater than the CurrentAvailable.
//
LONGLONG TotalUndoCommitment;
//
// This is the total undo commitment for this client.
//
LONGLONG ClientUndoCommitment;
//
// Current system Lsn's. Includes the Oldest, LastFlushed and current
// Lsn.
//
LSN OldestLsn;
LSN LastFlushedLsn;
LSN LastLsn;
} LOG_FILE_INFORMATION, *PLOG_FILE_INFORMATION;
#define LOG_FILE_DATA_BITS(D) ((sizeof(LSN) * 8) - GetSeqNumberBits(D))
#define LOG_PAGE_MASK(D) (GetLogPageSize(D) - 1)
#define LOG_PAGE_INVERSE_MASK(D) (~LOG_PAGE_MASK(D))
#define LfsLogPageOffset(D, i) ((i) & LOG_PAGE_MASK(D))
#define LfsLsnToPageOffset(D, lsn) (LfsLogPageOffset(D, (lsn).LowPart << three))
extern const int three;
#define LfsLsnToFileOffset(D, LSN) \
/*xxShr*/(((ULONGLONG)/*xxShl*/((LSN).QuadPart << GetSeqNumberBits(D))) >> (GetSeqNumberBits(D) - three))
#define LfsTruncateLsnToLogPage(D, lsn, FO) { \
*(FO) = LfsLsnToFileOffset((D), (lsn)); \
*((PULONG)(FO)) &= LOG_PAGE_INVERSE_MASK(D); \
}
#define LfsLsnToSeqNumber(D, LSN) \
/*xxShr*/((ULONGLONG)/*xxShl*/((LSN).QuadPart) >> LOG_FILE_DATA_BITS(D))
#define LfsFileOffsetToLsn(D, FO, SN) \
((((ULONGLONG)(FO)) >> three) + ((SN) << LOG_FILE_DATA_BITS(D)))
extern ULONG GetLogPageSize(PLOG_IO_DP_DRIVE);
extern ULONG GetSeqNumberBits(PLOG_IO_DP_DRIVE);
#endif // LFS