windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/ds/security/passport/atlmfc/atlenc.h
2020-09-26 16:20:57 +08:00

1252 lines
29 KiB
C++

// This is a part of the Active Template Library.
// Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Microsoft Corporation
// All rights reserved.
//
// This source code is only intended as a supplement to the
// Active Template Library Reference and related
// electronic documentation provided with the library.
// See these sources for detailed information regarding the
// Active Template Library product.
#ifndef __ATLENC_H__
#define __ATLENC_H__
#pragma once
#include <atlbase.h>
#include <stdio.h>
namespace ATL {
//Not including CRLFs
//NOTE: For BASE64 and UUENCODE, this actually
//represents the amount of unencoded characters
//per line
#define ATLSMTP_MAX_QP_LINE_LENGTH 76
#define ATLSMTP_MAX_BASE64_LINE_LENGTH 57
#define ATLSMTP_MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH 45
//=======================================================================
// Base64Encode/Base64Decode
// compliant with RFC 2045
//=======================================================================
//
#define ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NONE 0
#define ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOPAD 1
#define ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF 2
inline int Base64EncodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen, DWORD dwFlags=ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NONE) throw()
{
int nRet = nSrcLen*4/3;
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOPAD) == 0)
nRet += nSrcLen % 3;
int nCRLFs = nRet / 76;
int nOnLastLine = nRet % 76;
if (nOnLastLine)
{
nCRLFs++;
if (nOnLastLine % 4)
nRet += 4-(nOnLastLine % 4);
}
nCRLFs *= 2;
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF) == 0)
nRet += nCRLFs;
return nRet+1;
}
inline int Base64DecodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen) throw()
{
return nSrcLen;
}
inline BOOL Base64Encode(
const BYTE *pbSrcData,
int nSrcLen,
LPSTR szDest,
int *pnDestLen,
DWORD dwFlags=ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NONE) throw()
{
static const char s_chBase64EncodingTable[64] = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q',
'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h',
'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y',
'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
ATLASSERT(*pnDestLen >= Base64EncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen, dwFlags));
int nWritten( 0 );
int nLen1( (nSrcLen/3)*4 );
int nLen2( nLen1/76 );
int nLen3( 19 );
for (int i=0; i<=nLen2; i++)
{
if (i==nLen2)
nLen3 = (nLen1%76)/4;
for (int j=0; j<nLen3; j++)
{
DWORD dwCurr(0);
for (int n=0; n<3; n++)
{
dwCurr |= *pbSrcData++;
dwCurr <<= 8;
}
for (int k=0; k<4; k++)
{
BYTE b = (BYTE)(dwCurr>>26);
*szDest++ = s_chBase64EncodingTable[b];
dwCurr <<= 6;
}
}
nWritten+= nLen3*4;
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF)==0)
{
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nWritten+= 2;
}
}
nLen2 = nSrcLen%3 ? nSrcLen%3 + 1 : 0;
if (nLen2)
{
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF)==0)
{
szDest-= 2;
nWritten-= 2;
}
DWORD dwCurr(0);
for (int n=0; n<3; n++)
{
if (n<(nSrcLen%3))
dwCurr |= *pbSrcData++;
dwCurr <<= 8;
}
for (int k=0; k<nLen2; k++)
{
BYTE b = (BYTE)(dwCurr>>26);
*szDest++ = s_chBase64EncodingTable[b];
dwCurr <<= 6;
}
nWritten+= nLen2;
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOPAD)==0)
{
nLen3 = nLen2 ? 4-nLen2 : 0;
for (int j=0; j<nLen3; j++)
{
*szDest++ = '=';
}
nWritten+= nLen3;
}
if ((dwFlags & ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF)==0)
{
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nWritten+= 2;
}
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
inline int DecodeBase64Char(unsigned int ch) throw()
{
// returns -1 if the character is invalid
// or should be skipped
// otherwise, returns the 6-bit code for the character
// from the encoding table
if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
return ch - 'A' + 0; // 0 range starts at 'A'
if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
return ch - 'a' + 26; // 26 range starts at 'a'
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
return ch - '0' + 52; // 52 range starts at '0'
if (ch == '+')
return 62;
if (ch == '/')
return 63;
return -1;
}
inline BOOL Base64Decode(LPCSTR szSrc, int nSrcLen, BYTE *pbDest, int *pnDestLen) throw()
{
// walk the source buffer
// each four character sequence is converted to 3 bytes
// CRLFs and =, and any characters not in the encoding table
// are skiped
if (!szSrc || !pbDest || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
LPCSTR szSrcEnd = szSrc + nSrcLen;
int nWritten = 0;
while (szSrc < szSrcEnd)
{
DWORD dwCurr = 0;
int i;
int nBits = 0;
for (i=0; i<4; i++)
{
if (szSrc >= szSrcEnd)
break;
int nCh = DecodeBase64Char(*szSrc);
szSrc++;
if (nCh == -1)
{
// skip this char
i--;
continue;
}
dwCurr <<= 6;
dwCurr |= nCh;
nBits += 6;
}
// dwCurr has the 3 bytes to write to the output buffer
// left to right
dwCurr <<= 24-nBits;
for (i=0; i<nBits/8; i++)
{
*pbDest = (BYTE) ((dwCurr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
dwCurr <<= 8;
pbDest++;
nWritten++;
}
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
//=======================================================================
// UUEncode/UUDecode
// compliant with POSIX P1003.2b/D11
//=======================================================================
//
//Flag to determine whether or not we should encode the header
#define ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_HEADER 1
//Flag to determine whether or not we should encode the end
#define ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_END 2
//Flag to determine whether or not we should do data stuffing
#define ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_DOT 4
//The the (rough) required length of the uuencoded stream based
//on input of length nSrcLen
inline int UUEncodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen) throw()
{
int nRet = nSrcLen*4/3;
nRet += 3*(nSrcLen/ATLSMTP_MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH);
nRet += 12+_MAX_FNAME;
nRet += 8;
return nRet;
}
//Get the decode required length
inline int UUDecodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen) throw()
{
return nSrcLen;
}
//encode a chunk of data
inline BOOL UUEncode(
const BYTE* pbSrcData,
int nSrcLen,
LPSTR szDest,
int* pnDestLen,
LPCTSTR lpszFile = _T("file"),
DWORD dwFlags = 0) throw()
{
//The UUencode character set
static const char s_chUUEncodeChars[64] = {
'`','!','"','#','$','%','&','\'','(',')','*','+',',',
'-','.','/','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
':',';','<','=','>','?','@','A','B','C','D','E','F',
'G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S',
'T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','[','\\',']','^','_'
};
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
ATLASSERT(*pnDestLen >= UUEncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen));
BYTE ch1 = 0, ch2 = 0, ch3 = 0;
int nTotal = 0, nCurr = 0, nWritten = 0, nCnt = 0;
//if ATL_UUENCODE_HEADER
//header
if (dwFlags & ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_HEADER)
{
//default permission is 666
nWritten = sprintf(szDest, "begin 666 %s\r\n", (LPCSTR)(CT2CAEX<MAX_PATH+1>( lpszFile )));
szDest += nWritten;
}
//while we haven't reached the end of the data
while (nTotal < nSrcLen)
{
//If the amount of data is greater than MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH
//cut off at MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH
if (nSrcLen-nTotal >= ATLSMTP_MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH)
nCurr = ATLSMTP_MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH;
else
nCurr = nSrcLen-nTotal+1;
nCnt = 1;
if (nCurr < ATLSMTP_MAX_UUENCODE_LINE_LENGTH)
*szDest = (char)(nCurr+31);
else
*szDest = (char)(nCurr+32);
nWritten++;
//if we need to stuff an extra dot (e.g. when we are sending via SMTP), do it
if ((dwFlags & ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_DOT) && *szDest == '.')
{
*(++szDest) = '.';
nWritten++;
}
szDest++;
while (nCnt < nCurr)
{
//Set to 0 in the uuencoding alphabet
ch1 = ch2 = ch3 = ' ';
ch1 = *pbSrcData++;
nCnt++;
nTotal++;
if (nTotal < nSrcLen)
{
ch2 = *pbSrcData++;
nCnt++;
nTotal++;
}
if (nTotal < nSrcLen)
{
ch3 = *pbSrcData++;
nCnt++;
nTotal++;
}
//encode the first 6 bits of ch1
*szDest++ = s_chUUEncodeChars[(ch1 >> 2) & 0x3F];
//encode the last 2 bits of ch1 and the first 4 bits of ch2
*szDest++ = s_chUUEncodeChars[((ch1 << 4) & 0x30) | ((ch2 >> 4) & 0x0F)];
//encode the last 4 bits of ch2 and the first 2 bits of ch3
*szDest++ = s_chUUEncodeChars[((ch2 << 2) & 0x3C) | ((ch3 >> 6) & 0x03)];
//encode the last 6 bits of ch3
*szDest++ = s_chUUEncodeChars[ch3 & 0x3F];
nWritten += 4;
}
//output a CRLF
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nWritten += 2;
}
//if we need to encode the end, do it
if (dwFlags & ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_END)
{
*szDest++ = '`';
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nWritten += 3;
nWritten += sprintf(szDest, "end\r\n");
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
inline BOOL UUDecode(
BYTE* pbSrcData,
int nSrcLen,
BYTE* pbDest,
int* pnDestLen,
BYTE* szFileName,
int* pnFileNameLength,
int* pnPermissions,
DWORD dwFlags = 0) throw()
{
if (!pbSrcData || !pbDest || !szFileName ||
!pnFileNameLength || !pnPermissions || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
int i = 0, j = 0;
int nLineLen = 0;
char ch;
int nRead = 0, nWritten = 0;
char tmpBuf[256];
//get the file name
//eat the begin statement
while (*pbSrcData != 'b')
{
ATLASSERT( nRead < nSrcLen );
pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
}
pbSrcData--;
while ((ch = *pbSrcData) != ' ')
{
ATLASSERT( nRead < nSrcLen );
ATLASSERT( i < 256 );
pbSrcData++;
tmpBuf[i++] = ch;
nRead++;
}
nRead++;
//uuencode block must start with a begin
if (strncmp(tmpBuf, "begin", 5))
{
return FALSE;
}
while((ch = *pbSrcData) == ' ')
{
ATLASSERT( nRead < nSrcLen );
pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
}
//get the permissions
i = 0;
pbSrcData--;
while ((ch = *pbSrcData++) != ' ')
{
ATLASSERT( nRead < nSrcLen );
ATLASSERT( i < 256 );
tmpBuf[i++] = ch;
nRead++;
}
*pnPermissions = atoi(tmpBuf);
nRead++;
//get the filename
i = 0;
while (((ch = *pbSrcData++) != '\r') && ch != '\n' && i < *pnFileNameLength)
{
ATLASSERT( nRead < nSrcLen );
*szFileName = ch;
szFileName++;
nRead++;
i++;
}
*pnFileNameLength = i;
nRead++;
char chars[4];
while (nRead < nSrcLen)
{
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
{
if (nRead < nSrcLen)
{
chars[j] = *pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
// if the character is a carriage return, skip the next '\n' and continue
if (chars[j] == '\r')
{
nLineLen = 0;
pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
j--;
continue;
}
//if the character is a line-feed, skip it
if (chars[j] == '\n')
{
nLineLen = 0;
j--;
continue;
}
//if we're at the beginning of a line, or it is an invalid character
if (nLineLen == 0 || chars[j] < 31 || chars[j] > 96)
{
//if we're at the 'end'
if (chars[j] == 'e')
{
//set the rest of the array to ' ' and break
for (int k = j; k < 4; k++)
{
chars[k] = ' ';
nWritten--;
}
nWritten++;
nRead = nSrcLen+1;
break;
}
if ((dwFlags & ATLSMTP_UUENCODE_DOT) && nLineLen == 0 && chars[j] == '.')
{
if ((nRead+1) < nSrcLen)
{
pbSrcData++;
chars[j] = *pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
}
else
{
return FALSE;
}
}
else
{
j--;
}
nLineLen++;
continue;
}
}
else
{
chars[j] = ' ';
}
}
if (nWritten < (*pnDestLen-3))
{
//decode the characters
*pbDest++ = (BYTE)((((chars[0] - ' ') & 0x3F) << 2) | (((chars[1] - ' ') & 0x3F) >> 4));
*pbDest++ = (BYTE)((((chars[1] - ' ') & 0x3F) << 4) | (((chars[2] - ' ') & 0x3F) >> 2));
*pbDest++ = (BYTE)((((chars[2] - ' ') & 0x3F) << 6) | ((chars[3] - ' ') & 0x3F));
nWritten += 3;
continue;
}
break;
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
//=======================================================================
// Quoted Printable encode/decode
// compliant with RFC 2045
//=======================================================================
//
inline int QPEncodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen) throw()
{
int nRet = 3*((3*nSrcLen)/(ATLSMTP_MAX_QP_LINE_LENGTH-8));
nRet += 3*nSrcLen;
nRet += 3;
return nRet;
}
inline int QPDecodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen) throw()
{
return nSrcLen;
}
#define ATLSMTP_QPENCODE_DOT 1
#define ATLSMTP_QPENCODE_TRAILING_SOFT 2
inline BOOL QPEncode(BYTE* pbSrcData, int nSrcLen, LPSTR szDest, int* pnDestLen, DWORD dwFlags = 0) throw()
{
//The hexadecimal character set
static const char s_chHexChars[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
ATLASSERT(*pnDestLen >= QPEncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen));
int nRead = 0, nWritten = 0, nLineLen = 0;
char ch;
while (nRead < nSrcLen)
{
ch = *pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
if (nLineLen == 0 && ch == '.' && (dwFlags & ATLSMTP_QPENCODE_DOT))
{
*szDest++ = '.';
nWritten++;
nLineLen++;
}
if ((ch > 32 && ch < 61) || (ch > 61 && ch < 127))
{
*szDest++ = ch;
nWritten++;
nLineLen++;
}
else if ((ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') && (nLineLen < (ATLSMTP_MAX_QP_LINE_LENGTH-12)))
{
*szDest++ = ch;
nWritten++;
nLineLen++;
}
else
{
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = s_chHexChars[(ch >> 4) & 0x0F];
*szDest++ = s_chHexChars[ch & 0x0F];
nWritten += 3;
nLineLen += 3;
}
if (nLineLen >= (ATLSMTP_MAX_QP_LINE_LENGTH-11))
{
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nLineLen = 0;
nWritten += 3;
}
}
if (dwFlags & ATLSMTP_QPENCODE_TRAILING_SOFT)
{
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = '\r';
*szDest++ = '\n';
nWritten += 3;
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
inline BOOL QPDecode(BYTE* pbSrcData, int nSrcLen, LPSTR szDest, int* pnDestLen, DWORD dwFlags = 0) throw()
{
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
int nRead = 0, nWritten = 0, nLineLen = -1;
char ch;
while (nRead <= nSrcLen)
{
ch = *pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
nLineLen++;
if (ch == '=')
{
//if the next character is a digit or a character, convert
if (nRead < nSrcLen && (isdigit(*pbSrcData) || isalpha(*pbSrcData)))
{
char szBuf[5];
szBuf[0] = *pbSrcData++;
szBuf[1] = *pbSrcData++;
szBuf[2] = '\0';
char* tmp = '\0';
*szDest++ = (BYTE)strtoul(szBuf, &tmp, 16);
nWritten++;
nRead += 2;
continue;
}
//if the next character is a carriage return or line break, eat it
if (nRead < nSrcLen && *pbSrcData == '\r' && (nRead+1 < nSrcLen) && *(pbSrcData+1)=='\n')
{
pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
nLineLen = -1;
continue;
}
return FALSE;
}
if (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n')
{
nLineLen = -1;
continue;
}
if ((dwFlags & ATLSMTP_QPENCODE_DOT) && ch == '.' && nLineLen == 0)
{
continue;
}
*szDest++ = ch;
nWritten++;
}
*pnDestLen = nWritten-1;
return TRUE;
}
//=======================================================================
// Q and B encoding (for encoding MIME header information)
// compliant with RFC 2047
//=======================================================================
inline int IsExtendedChar(char ch) throw()
{
return ((ch > 126 || ch < 32) && ch != '\t' && ch != '\n' && ch != '\r');
}
inline int GetExtendedChars(LPCSTR szSrc, int nSrcLen) throw()
{
ATLASSERT( szSrc );
int nChars(0);
for (int i=0; i<nSrcLen; i++)
{
if (IsExtendedChar(*szSrc++))
nChars++;
}
return nChars;
}
#ifndef ATL_MAX_ENC_CHARSET_LENGTH
#define ATL_MAX_ENC_CHARSET_LENGTH 50
#endif
//Get the required length to hold this encoding based on nSrcLen
inline int QEncodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen, int nCharsetLen) throw()
{
return QPEncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen)+7+nCharsetLen;
}
//QEncode pbSrcData with the charset specified by pszCharSet
inline BOOL QEncode(
BYTE* pbSrcData,
int nSrcLen,
LPSTR szDest,
int* pnDestLen,
LPCSTR pszCharSet,
int* pnNumEncoded = NULL) throw()
{
//The hexadecimal character set
static const char s_chHexChars[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pszCharSet || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
ATLASSERT(*pnDestLen >= QEncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen, ATL_MAX_ENC_CHARSET_LENGTH));
int nRead = 0, nWritten = 0, nEncCnt = 0;
char ch;
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = '?';
nWritten = 2;
//output the charset
while (*pszCharSet != '\0')
{
*szDest++ = *pszCharSet++;
nWritten++;
}
*szDest++ = '?';
*szDest++ = 'Q';
*szDest++ = '?';
nWritten += 3;
while (nRead < nSrcLen)
{
ch = *pbSrcData++;
nRead++;
if (((ch > 32 && ch < 61) || (ch > 61 && ch < 127)) && ch != '?' && ch != '_')
{
*szDest++ = ch;
nWritten++;
continue;
}
//otherwise it is an unprintable/unsafe character
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = s_chHexChars[(ch >> 4) & 0x0F];
*szDest++ = s_chHexChars[ch & 0x0F];
if (ch < 32 || ch > 126)
nEncCnt++;
nWritten += 3;
}
*szDest++ = '?';
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest = 0;
nWritten += 2;
*pnDestLen = nWritten;
if (pnNumEncoded)
*pnNumEncoded = nEncCnt;
return TRUE;
}
//Get the required length to hold this encoding based on nSrcLen
inline int BEncodeGetRequiredLength(int nSrcLen, int nCharsetLen) throw()
{
return Base64EncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen)+7+nCharsetLen;
}
//BEncode pbSrcData with the charset specified by pszCharSet
inline BOOL BEncode(BYTE* pbSrcData, int nSrcLen, LPSTR szDest, int* pnDestLen, LPCSTR pszCharSet) throw()
{
if (!pbSrcData || !szDest || !pszCharSet || !pnDestLen)
{
return FALSE;
}
ATLASSERT(*pnDestLen >= BEncodeGetRequiredLength(nSrcLen, ATL_MAX_ENC_CHARSET_LENGTH));
int nWritten = 0;
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest++ = '?';
nWritten = 2;
//output the charset
while (*pszCharSet != '\0')
{
*szDest++ = *pszCharSet++;
nWritten++;
}
*szDest++ = '?';
*szDest++ = 'B';
*szDest++ = '?';
nWritten += 3;
BOOL bRet = Base64Encode(pbSrcData, nSrcLen, szDest, pnDestLen, ATL_BASE64_FLAG_NOCRLF);
if (!bRet)
return FALSE;
szDest += *pnDestLen;
*szDest++ = '?';
*szDest++ = '=';
*szDest = 0;
nWritten += 2;
*pnDestLen += nWritten;
return TRUE;
}
//=======================================================================
// AtlUnicodeToUTF8
//
// Support for converting UNICODE strings to UTF8
// (WideCharToMultiByte does not support UTF8 in Win98)
//
// This function is from the SDK implementation of
// WideCharToMultiByte with the CP_UTF8 codepage
//
//=======================================================================
//
#define ATL_ASCII 0x007f
#define ATL_UTF8_2_MAX 0x07ff // max UTF8 2-byte sequence (32 * 64 = 2048)
#define ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_2 0xc0 // 110x xxxx
#define ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_3 0xe0 // 1110 xxxx
#define ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_4 0xf0 // 1111 xxxx
#define ATL_UTF8_TRAIL 0x80 // 10xx xxxx
#define ATL_HIGHER_6_BIT(u) ((u) >> 12)
#define ATL_MIDDLE_6_BIT(u) (((u) & 0x0fc0) >> 6)
#define ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(u) ((u) & 0x003f)
#define ATL_HIGH_SURROGATE_START 0xd800
#define ATL_HIGH_SURROGATE_END 0xdbff
#define ATL_LOW_SURROGATE_START 0xdc00
#define ATL_LOW_SURROGATE_END 0xdfff
ATL_NOINLINE inline
int AtlUnicodeToUTF8(
LPCWSTR wszSrc,
int nSrc,
LPSTR szDest,
int nDest)
{
LPCWSTR pwszSrc = wszSrc;
int nU8 = 0; // # of UTF8 chars generated
DWORD dwSurrogateChar;
WCHAR wchHighSurrogate = 0;
BOOL bHandled;
while ((nSrc--) && ((nDest == 0) || (nU8 < nDest)))
{
bHandled = FALSE;
// Check if high surrogate is available
if ((*pwszSrc >= ATL_HIGH_SURROGATE_START) && (*pwszSrc <= ATL_HIGH_SURROGATE_END))
{
if (nDest)
{
// Another high surrogate, then treat the 1st as normal Unicode character.
if (wchHighSurrogate)
{
if ((nU8 + 2) < nDest)
{
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_3 | ATL_HIGHER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_MIDDLE_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
}
else
{
// not enough buffer
nSrc++;
break;
}
}
}
else
{
nU8 += 3;
}
wchHighSurrogate = *pwszSrc;
bHandled = TRUE;
}
if (!bHandled && wchHighSurrogate)
{
if ((*pwszSrc >= ATL_LOW_SURROGATE_START) && (*pwszSrc <= ATL_LOW_SURROGATE_END))
{
// valid surrogate pairs
if (nDest)
{
if ((nU8 + 3) < nDest)
{
dwSurrogateChar = (((wchHighSurrogate-0xD800) << 10) + (*pwszSrc - 0xDC00) + 0x10000);
szDest[nU8++] = (ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_4 |
(unsigned char)(dwSurrogateChar >> 18)); // 3 bits from 1st byte
szDest[nU8++] = (ATL_UTF8_TRAIL |
(unsigned char)((dwSurrogateChar >> 12) & 0x3f)); // 6 bits from 2nd byte
szDest[nU8++] = (ATL_UTF8_TRAIL |
(unsigned char)((dwSurrogateChar >> 6) & 0x3f)); // 6 bits from 3rd byte
szDest[nU8++] = (ATL_UTF8_TRAIL |
(unsigned char)(0x3f & dwSurrogateChar)); // 6 bits from 4th byte
}
else
{
// not enough buffer
nSrc++;
break;
}
}
else
{
// we already counted 3 previously (in high surrogate)
nU8 += 1;
}
bHandled = TRUE;
}
else
{
// Bad Surrogate pair : ERROR
// Just process wchHighSurrogate , and the code below will
// process the current code point
if (nDest)
{
if ((nU8 + 2) < nDest)
{
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_3 | ATL_HIGHER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_MIDDLE_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
}
else
{
// not enough buffer
nSrc++;
break;
}
}
}
wchHighSurrogate = 0;
}
if (!bHandled)
{
if (*pwszSrc <= ATL_ASCII)
{
// Found ASCII.
if (nDest)
{
szDest[nU8] = (char)*pwszSrc;
}
nU8++;
}
else if (*pwszSrc <= ATL_UTF8_2_MAX)
{
// Found 2 byte sequence if < 0x07ff (11 bits).
if (nDest)
{
if ((nU8 + 1) < nDest)
{
// Use upper 5 bits in first byte.
// Use lower 6 bits in second byte.
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_2 | (*pwszSrc >> 6));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(*pwszSrc));
}
else
{
// Error - buffer too small.
nSrc++;
break;
}
}
else
{
nU8 += 2;
}
}
else
{
// Found 3 byte sequence.
if (nDest)
{
if ((nU8 + 2) < nDest)
{
// Use upper 4 bits in first byte.
// Use middle 6 bits in second byte.
// Use lower 6 bits in third byte.
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_3 | ATL_HIGHER_6_BIT(*pwszSrc));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_MIDDLE_6_BIT(*pwszSrc));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(*pwszSrc));
}
else
{
// Error - buffer too small.
nSrc++;
break;
}
}
else
{
nU8 += 3;
}
}
}
pwszSrc++;
}
// If the last character was a high surrogate, then handle it as a normal unicode character.
if ((nSrc < 0) && (wchHighSurrogate != 0))
{
if (nDest)
{
if ((nU8 + 2) < nDest)
{
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_1ST_OF_3 | ATL_HIGHER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_MIDDLE_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
szDest[nU8++] = (char)(ATL_UTF8_TRAIL | ATL_LOWER_6_BIT(wchHighSurrogate));
}
else
{
nSrc++;
}
}
}
// Make sure the destination buffer was large enough.
if (nDest && (nSrc >= 0))
{
return 0;
}
// Return the number of UTF-8 characters written.
return nU8;
}
//=======================================================================
// EscapeHTML, EscapeXML
//
// Support for escaping strings for use in HTML and XML documents
//=======================================================================
//
#define ATL_ESC_FLAG_NONE 0
#define ATL_ESC_FLAG_ATTR 1 // escape for attribute values
#define ATL_ESC_FLAG_HTML 2 // escape for HTML -- special case of XML escaping
inline int EscapeXML(const char *szIn, int nSrcLen, char *szEsc, int nDestLen, DWORD dwFlags = ATL_ESC_FLAG_NONE) throw()
{
ATLASSERT( szIn != NULL );
int nCnt(0);
int nCurrLen(nDestLen);
int nInc(0);
while (nSrcLen--)
{
switch (*szIn)
{
case '<': case '>':
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (3 < nCurrLen))
{
*szEsc++ = '&';
*szEsc++ = (*szIn=='<' ? 'l' : 'g');
*szEsc++ = 't';
*szEsc++ = ';';
}
nInc = 4;
break;
case '&':
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (4 < nCurrLen))
{
memcpy(szEsc, "&amp;", 5);
szEsc+= 5;
}
nInc = 5;
break;
case '\'': case '\"': // escaping for attribute values
if ((dwFlags & ATL_ESC_FLAG_ATTR) && (*szIn == '\"' || (dwFlags & ATL_ESC_FLAG_HTML)==0))
{
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (5 < nCurrLen))
{
memcpy(szEsc, (*szIn == '\'' ? "&apos;" : "&quot;"), 6);
szEsc+= 6;
}
nInc = 6;
break;
}
// fall through
default:
if (((unsigned char)*szIn) > 31 || *szIn == '\r' || *szIn == '\n' || *szIn == '\t')
{
if (szEsc && 0 < nCurrLen)
{
*szEsc++ = *szIn;
}
nInc = 1;
}
else
{
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (5 < nCurrLen))
{
char szHex[7];
sprintf(szHex, "&#x%2X;", (unsigned char)*szIn);
memcpy(szEsc, szHex, 6);
szEsc+= 6;
}
nInc = 6;
}
}
nCurrLen -= nInc;
nCnt+= nInc;
szIn++;
}
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (nCurrLen < 0))
{
return 0;
}
return nCnt;
}
// wide-char version
inline int EscapeXML(const wchar_t *szIn, int nSrcLen, wchar_t *szEsc, int nDestLen, DWORD dwFlags = ATL_ESC_FLAG_NONE) throw()
{
ATLASSERT( szIn != NULL );
int nCnt(0);
int nCurrLen(nDestLen);
int nInc(0);
while (nSrcLen--)
{
switch (*szIn)
{
case L'<': case L'>':
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (3 < nCurrLen))
{
*szEsc++ = L'&';
*szEsc++ = (*szIn==L'<' ? L'l' : L'g');
*szEsc++ = L't';
*szEsc++ = L';';
}
nInc = 4;
break;
case L'&':
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (4 < nCurrLen))
{
memcpy(szEsc, L"&amp;", 5*sizeof(wchar_t));
szEsc+= 5;
}
nInc = 5;
break;
case L'\'': case L'\"': // escaping for attribute values
if ((dwFlags & ATL_ESC_FLAG_ATTR) && (*szIn == L'\"' || (dwFlags & ATL_ESC_FLAG_HTML)==0))
{
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (5 < nCurrLen))
{
memcpy(szEsc, (*szIn == L'\'' ? L"&apos;" : L"&quot;"), 6*sizeof(wchar_t));
szEsc+= 6;
}
nInc = 6;
break;
}
// fall through
default:
if ((*szIn < 0x0020) || (*szIn > 0x007E))
{
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (8 < nCurrLen))
{
wchar_t szHex[9];
wsprintfW(szHex, L"&#x%04X;", *szIn);
memcpy(szEsc, szHex, 8*sizeof(wchar_t));
szEsc+= 8;
}
nInc = 8;
}
else
{
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (0 < nCurrLen))
{
*szEsc++ = *szIn;
}
nInc = 1;
}
}
nCurrLen -= nInc;
nCnt+= nInc;
szIn++;
}
if ((szEsc != NULL) && (nCurrLen < 0))
{
return 0;
}
return nCnt;
}
inline int EscapeHTML(const char *szIn, int nSrcLen, char *szEsc, int nDestLen, DWORD dwFlags = ATL_ESC_FLAG_NONE) throw()
{
return EscapeXML(szIn, nSrcLen, szEsc, nDestLen, dwFlags | ATL_ESC_FLAG_HTML);
}
} // namespace ATL
#endif // __ATLENC_H__