windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/sdktools/wav-gen/gen-wav.c
2020-09-26 16:20:57 +08:00

298 lines
7.6 KiB
C

//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Microsoft Windows
//
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1998 - 1999
//
// File: gen-wav.c
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "windows.h"
// #include "ntddk.h"
//
// MAX is defined to prevent overflow errors
// floor( (0xffffffff - 54)/(4*44100) )
//
#define MAX_SECONDS 24347
#define SAMPLE_STEP 1
VOID
__cdecl
WriteIncreasingSawTooth(
FILE * OutFile,
ULONG32 NumberOfSeconds
)
{
ULONG32 i;
ULONG32 currentSample = 0;
ULONG32 samples = 44100 * NumberOfSeconds;
for ( i = 0; i < samples; i++ ) {
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
currentSample += SAMPLE_STEP;
}
}
VOID
__cdecl
WriteDecreasingSawTooth(
FILE * OutFile,
ULONG32 NumberOfSeconds
)
{
ULONG32 i;
ULONG32 currentSample = 0;
ULONG32 samples = 44100 * NumberOfSeconds;
for ( i = 0; i < samples; i++ ) {
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
currentSample -= SAMPLE_STEP;
}
}
VOID
__cdecl
WriteTriangle(
FILE * OutFile,
ULONG32 NumberOfSeconds
)
{
ULONG32 i;
ULONG32 samples = 44100 * NumberOfSeconds;
ULONG32 increasing = TRUE;
LONG32 currentSample = 0;
LONG32 highestSample = 0x00007fff - SAMPLE_STEP + 1;
LONG32 lowestSample = 0xffff8000 + SAMPLE_STEP - 1;
for ( i = 0; i < samples; i++ ) {
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 0) & 0xff, OutFile );
putc( (currentSample >> 8) & 0xff, OutFile );
if ( increasing == TRUE &&
currentSample >= highestSample
) {
increasing = FALSE;
}
if ( increasing == FALSE &&
currentSample <= lowestSample
) {
increasing = TRUE;
}
if ( increasing == TRUE ) {
currentSample += SAMPLE_STEP;
} else {
currentSample -= SAMPLE_STEP;
}
}
}
VOID
__cdecl
WriteHeader(
FILE * OutFile,
ULONG32 NumberOfSeconds
)
{
unsigned char header[] = {
0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 0- 7
0x57, 0x41, 0x56, 0x45, 0x66, 0x6D, 0x74, 0x20, // 8-15
0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, // 16-23
0x44, 0xAC, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0xB1, 0x02, 0x00, // 24-31
0x04, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x66, 0x61, // 32-39
0x63, 0x74, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 40-47
0x00, 0x00, 0x64, 0x61, 0x74, 0x61, 0x00, 0x00, // 48-55
0x00, 0x00 // 56-57 (length 58)
};
ULONG32 length;
ULONG32 samples;
ULONG32 other;
ULONG32 i;
//
// setup the variable header info
//
// samples = 44100 * NumberOfSeconds
// other = (samples * 4) + 8
// length = other + 54
samples = 44100 * NumberOfSeconds + 1; // one extra sample?
other = ((44100 * NumberOfSeconds + 1) * 4) + 4;
length = (((44100 * NumberOfSeconds + 1) * 4) + 4) + 50;
//
// Fill it in
//
header[4] = (length >> 0) & 0xff;
header[5] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
header[6] = (length >> 16) & 0xff;
header[7] = (length >> 24) & 0xff;
header[46] = (samples >> 0) & 0xff;
header[47] = (samples >> 8) & 0xff;
header[48] = (samples >> 16) & 0xff;
header[49] = (samples >> 24) & 0xff;
header[54] = (other >> 0) & 0xff;
header[55] = (other >> 8) & 0xff;
header[56] = (other >> 16) & 0xff;
header[57] = (other >> 24) & 0xff;
for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(header); i++ ) {
fprintf( OutFile, "%c", header[i] );
}
}
/* 02b3c146
The header to a WAV file is as follows:
52 49 46 46 XX XX XX XX-57 41 56 45 66 6D 74 20
12 00 00 00 01 00 02 00-44 AC 00 00 10 B1 02 00
04 00 10 00 00 00 66 61-63 74 04 00 00 00 YY YY
YY YY 64 61 74 61 ZZ ZZ-ZZ ZZ
XX XX XX XX YY YY YY YY ZZ ZZ ZZ ZZ
--------------------------------------------------------------
1 = 46 b1 02 00 44 ac 00 00 14 b1 02 00 (0x2b110* +4)
2 = 56 62 05 00 88 58 01 00 24 62 05 00 (0x2b110* +4)
267 = 46 c1 b3 02 44 f0 ac 00 14 c1 b3 02 (0x2b110* +4)
X = (length - 4) in reverse-byte order
(eight is number of bytes including this part of the struct)
Y = number of samples (0xac44 == 44100 == 1 second)
Z = (# of seconds) * 0x02b1
*/
VOID
__inline
WriteFooter(
FILE * OutFile
)
{
printf( "writing the footer\n" );
putc( 0x50, OutFile );
putc( 0xB5, OutFile );
putc( 0x50, OutFile );
putc( 0xB5, OutFile );
putc( 0x00, OutFile );
putc( 0x00, OutFile );
putc( 0x00, OutFile );
putc( 0x00, OutFile );
}
VOID
__cdecl
main(
int Argc,
char ** Argv
)
{
FILE * outFile;
ULONG32 seconds;
ULONG32 wavType = 1;
CHAR fileName[256];
if ( Argc > 1 ) {
//
// try to get number seconds they want audio
//
seconds = atoi( Argv[1] );
if ( Argc > 2 ) {
//
// get the type of wavform
//
wavType = atoi( Argv[2] );
}
}
if ( Argc < 2 ||
Argc > 3 ||
strcmp(Argv[1], "-?") == 0 ||
strcmp(Argv[1], "-h") == 0 ||
seconds > MAX_SECONDS ||
wavType < 1 ||
wavType > 3 ) {
//
// give usage help
//
printf( "\nUsage: %s seconds [wavtype]\n"
"\tseconds must be a positive integer\n"
"\tless than %d (prevents overflow)\n"
"\twavtype can be one of three integers:\n"
"\t\t1: increasing sawtooth (default)\n"
"\t\t2: decreasing sawtooth\n"
"\t\t3: triangular wav\n"
"\n"
, Argv[0]
, MAX_SECONDS
);
exit(1);
}
switch( wavType ) {
case 1:
sprintf( fileName, "increase-%d.wav", seconds );
printf( "Requesting %d seconds of increasing sawtooth wav output\n", seconds );
outFile = fopen( fileName, "wb" );
WriteHeader( outFile, seconds );
WriteIncreasingSawTooth( outFile, seconds );
WriteFooter( outFile );
break;
case 2:
sprintf( fileName, "decrease-%d.wav", seconds );
printf( "Requesting %d seconds of decreasing sawtooth wav output\n", seconds );
outFile = fopen( fileName, "wb" );
WriteHeader( outFile, seconds );
WriteDecreasingSawTooth( outFile, seconds );
WriteFooter( outFile );
break;
case 3:
sprintf( fileName, "triangle-%d.wav", seconds );
printf( "Requesting %d seconds of triangle wav output\n", seconds );
outFile = fopen( fileName, "wb" );
WriteHeader( outFile, seconds );
WriteTriangle( outFile, seconds );
WriteFooter( outFile );
break;
default:
break;
}
exit(0);
}