windows-nt/Source/XPSP1/NT/drivers/video/ms/vga/mini/vga.h
2020-09-26 16:20:57 +08:00

687 lines
20 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/*++
Copyright (c) 1992 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
vga.h
Abstract:
This module contains the definitions for the code that implements the
VGA device driver.
Author:
Environment:
Kernel mode
Revision History:
--*/
//
// Base address of VGA memory range. Also used as base address of VGA
// memory when loading a font, which is done with the VGA mapped at A0000.
//
#define MEM_VGA 0xA0000
#define MEM_VGA_SIZE 0x20000
//
// Index in the access range sturture for video memory
// !!! This must match the VgaAccessRange structure !!!
// !!! Memory is in the structure, index 2 (3rd entry) !!!
#define VGA_MEMORY 2
//
// VGA port-related definitions.
//
//
// Port definitions for filling the ACCSES_RANGES structure in the miniport
// information, defines the range of I/O ports the VGA spans.
// There is a break in the IO ports - a few ports are used for the parallel
// port. Those cannot be defined in the ACCESS_RANGE, but are still mapped
// so all VGA ports are in one address range.
//
#define VGA_BASE_IO_PORT 0x000003B0
#define VGA_START_BREAK_PORT 0x000003BB
#define VGA_END_BREAK_PORT 0x000003C0
#define VGA_MAX_IO_PORT 0x000003DF
//
// VGA register definitions
//
// ports in monochrome mode
#define CRTC_ADDRESS_PORT_MONO 0x0004 // CRT Controller Address and
#define CRTC_DATA_PORT_MONO 0x0005 // Data registers in mono mode
#define FEAT_CTRL_WRITE_PORT_MONO 0x000A // Feature Control write port
// in mono mode
#define INPUT_STATUS_1_MONO 0x000A // Input Status 1 register read
// port in mono mode
#define ATT_INITIALIZE_PORT_MONO INPUT_STATUS_1_MONO
// Register to read to reset
// Attribute Controller index/data
#define ATT_ADDRESS_PORT 0x0010 // Attribute Controller Address and
#define ATT_DATA_WRITE_PORT 0x0010 // Data registers share one port
// for writes, but only Address is
// readable at 0x3C0
#define ATT_DATA_READ_PORT 0x0011 // Attribute Controller Data reg is
// readable here
#define MISC_OUTPUT_REG_WRITE_PORT 0x0012 // Miscellaneous Output reg write
// port
#define INPUT_STATUS_0_PORT 0x0012 // Input Status 0 register read
// port
#define VIDEO_SUBSYSTEM_ENABLE_PORT 0x0013 // Bit 0 enables/disables the
// entire VGA subsystem
#define SEQ_ADDRESS_PORT 0x0014 // Sequence Controller Address and
#define SEQ_DATA_PORT 0x0015 // Data registers
#define DAC_PIXEL_MASK_PORT 0x0016 // DAC pixel mask reg
#define DAC_ADDRESS_READ_PORT 0x0017 // DAC register read index reg,
// write-only
#define DAC_STATE_PORT 0x0017 // DAC state (read/write),
// read-only
#define DAC_ADDRESS_WRITE_PORT 0x0018 // DAC register write index reg
#define DAC_DATA_REG_PORT 0x0019 // DAC data transfer reg
#define FEAT_CTRL_READ_PORT 0x001A // Feature Control read port
#define MISC_OUTPUT_REG_READ_PORT 0x001C // Miscellaneous Output reg read
// port
#define GRAPH_ADDRESS_PORT 0x001E // Graphics Controller Address
#define GRAPH_DATA_PORT 0x001F // and Data registers
#define CRTC_ADDRESS_PORT_COLOR 0x0024 // CRT Controller Address and
#define CRTC_DATA_PORT_COLOR 0x0025 // Data registers in color mode
#define FEAT_CTRL_WRITE_PORT_COLOR 0x002A // Feature Control write port
#define INPUT_STATUS_1_COLOR 0x002A // Input Status 1 register read
// port in color mode
#define ATT_INITIALIZE_PORT_COLOR INPUT_STATUS_1_COLOR
// Register to read to reset
// Attribute Controller index/data
// toggle in color mode
//
// Offsets in HardwareStateHeader->PortValue[] of save areas for non-indexed
// VGA registers.
//
#define CRTC_ADDRESS_MONO_OFFSET 0x04
#define FEAT_CTRL_WRITE_MONO_OFFSET 0x0A
#define ATT_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0x10
#define MISC_OUTPUT_REG_WRITE_OFFSET 0x12
#define VIDEO_SUBSYSTEM_ENABLE_OFFSET 0x13
#define SEQ_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0x14
#define DAC_PIXEL_MASK_OFFSET 0x16
#define DAC_STATE_OFFSET 0x17
#define DAC_ADDRESS_WRITE_OFFSET 0x18
#define GRAPH_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0x1E
#define CRTC_ADDRESS_COLOR_OFFSET 0x24
#define FEAT_CTRL_WRITE_COLOR_OFFSET 0x2A
//
// VGA indexed register indexes.
//
#define IND_CURSOR_START 0x0A // index in CRTC of the Cursor Start
#define IND_CURSOR_END 0x0B // and End registers
#define IND_CURSOR_HIGH_LOC 0x0E // index in CRTC of the Cursor Location
#define IND_CURSOR_LOW_LOC 0x0F // High and Low Registers
#define IND_VSYNC_END 0x11 // index in CRTC of the Vertical Sync
// End register, which has the bit
// that protects/unprotects CRTC
// index registers 0-7
#define IND_SET_RESET_ENABLE 0x01 // index of Set/Reset Enable reg in GC
#define IND_DATA_ROTATE 0x03 // index of Data Rotate reg in GC
#define IND_READ_MAP 0x04 // index of Read Map reg in Graph Ctlr
#define IND_GRAPH_MODE 0x05 // index of Mode reg in Graph Ctlr
#define IND_GRAPH_MISC 0x06 // index of Misc reg in Graph Ctlr
#define IND_BIT_MASK 0x08 // index of Bit Mask reg in Graph Ctlr
#define IND_SYNC_RESET 0x00 // index of Sync Reset reg in Seq
#define IND_MAP_MASK 0x02 // index of Map Mask in Sequencer
#define IND_MEMORY_MODE 0x04 // index of Memory Mode reg in Seq
#define IND_CRTC_PROTECT 0x11 // index of reg containing regs 0-7 in
// CRTC
#define START_SYNC_RESET_VALUE 0x01 // value for Sync Reset reg to start
// synchronous reset
#define END_SYNC_RESET_VALUE 0x03 // value for Sync Reset reg to end
// synchronous reset
//
// Values for Attribute Controller Index register to turn video off
// and on, by setting bit 5 to 0 (off) or 1 (on).
//
#define VIDEO_DISABLE 0
#define VIDEO_ENABLE 0x20
//
// Value written to the Read Map register when identifying the existence of
// a VGA in VgaInitialize. This value must be different from the final test
// value written to the Bit Mask in that routine.
//
#define READ_MAP_TEST_SETTING 0x03
//
// Masks to keep only the significant bits of the Graphics Controller and
// Sequencer Address registers. Masking is necessary because some VGAs, such
// as S3-based ones, don't return unused bits set to 0, and some SVGAs use
// these bits if extensions are enabled.
//
#define GRAPH_ADDR_MASK 0x0F
#define SEQ_ADDR_MASK 0x07
//
// Mask used to toggle Chain4 bit in the Sequencer's Memory Mode register.
//
#define CHAIN4_MASK 0x08
//
// Default text mode setting for various registers, used to restore their
// states if VGA detection fails after they've been modified.
//
#define MEMORY_MODE_TEXT_DEFAULT 0x02
#define BIT_MASK_DEFAULT 0xFF
#define READ_MAP_DEFAULT 0x00
//
// Palette-related info.
//
//
// Highest valid DAC color register index.
//
#define VIDEO_MAX_COLOR_REGISTER 0xFF
//
// Highest valid palette register index
//
#define VIDEO_MAX_PALETTE_REGISTER 0x0F
//
// For a mode, the type of banking supported. Controls the information
// returned in VIDEO_BANK_SELECT. PlanarHCBanking includes NormalBanking.
//
typedef enum _BANK_TYPE {
NoBanking = 0,
NormalBanking,
PlanarHCBanking
} BANK_TYPE, *PBANK_TYPE;
//
// Structure used to describe each video mode in ModesVGA[].
//
typedef struct {
USHORT fbType; // color or monochrome, text or graphics, via
// VIDEO_MODE_COLOR and VIDEO_MODE_GRAPHICS
USHORT numPlanes; // # of video memory planes
USHORT bitsPerPlane; // # of bits of color in each plane
SHORT col; // # of text columns across screen with default font
SHORT row; // # of text rows down screen with default font
USHORT hres; // # of pixels across screen
USHORT vres; // # of scan lines down screen
USHORT frequency; // refresh rate in Hz
USHORT wbytes; // # of bytes from start of one scan line to start of next
ULONG sbytes; // total size of addressable display memory in bytes
BANK_TYPE banktype; // NoBanking, NormalBanking, PlanarHCBanking
#ifdef INT10_MODE_SET
ULONG Int10ModeNumber;
#else
PUSHORT CmdStrings; // pointer to array of register-setting commands
#endif
ULONG MemoryBase; // Base of frame buffer
ULONG FrameOffset; // Offset from beginning of frame buffer for this mode
ULONG FrameLength; // Size of available frame buffer
ULONG MemoryLength; // Total memory
ULONG PixelsPerScan; // This is larger than hres if we need to stretch scan
BOOLEAN NonVgaHardware; // If this mode is compatible with VGA hw register & io ports
ULONG Granularity; // The window granularity for banked modes
} VIDEOMODE, *PVIDEOMODE;
//
// Mode into which to put the VGA before starting a VDM, so it's a plain
// vanilla VGA. (This is the mode's index in ModesVGA[], currently standard
// 80x25 text mode.)
//
#define DEFAULT_MODE 0
//
// Info for the validator functions.
//
//
// Number of each type of indexed register in a standard VGA, used by
// validator and state save/restore functions.
//
// Note: VDMs currently only support basic VGAs only.
//
#define VGA_NUM_SEQUENCER_PORTS 5
#define VGA_NUM_CRTC_PORTS 25
#define VGA_NUM_GRAPH_CONT_PORTS 9
#define VGA_NUM_ATTRIB_CONT_PORTS 21
#define VGA_NUM_DAC_ENTRIES 256
//
// Number of each type of extended indexed register.
//
#define EXT_NUM_SEQUENCER_PORTS 0
#define EXT_NUM_CRTC_PORTS 0
#define EXT_NUM_GRAPH_CONT_PORTS 0
#define EXT_NUM_ATTRIB_CONT_PORTS 0
#define EXT_NUM_DAC_ENTRIES 0
//
// Info used by the Validator functions and save/restore code.
// Structure used to trap register accesses that must be done atomically.
//
#define VGA_MAX_VALIDATOR_DATA 100
#define VGA_VALIDATOR_UCHAR_ACCESS 1
#define VGA_VALIDATOR_USHORT_ACCESS 2
#define VGA_VALIDATOR_ULONG_ACCESS 3
typedef struct _VGA_VALIDATOR_DATA {
ULONG Port;
UCHAR AccessType;
ULONG Data;
} VGA_VALIDATOR_DATA, *PVGA_VALIDATOR_DATA;
//
// Info for the save and restore state functions.
//
//
// Number of bytes to save in each plane.
//
#define VGA_PLANE_SIZE 0x10000
//
// These constants determine the offsets within the
// VIDEO_HARDWARE_STATE_HEADER structure that are used to save and
// restore the VGA's state.
//
#define VGA_HARDWARE_STATE_SIZE sizeof(VIDEO_HARDWARE_STATE_HEADER)
#define VGA_BASIC_SEQUENCER_OFFSET (VGA_HARDWARE_STATE_SIZE + 0)
#define VGA_BASIC_CRTC_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_SEQUENCER_OFFSET + \
VGA_NUM_SEQUENCER_PORTS)
#define VGA_BASIC_GRAPH_CONT_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_CRTC_OFFSET + \
VGA_NUM_CRTC_PORTS)
#define VGA_BASIC_ATTRIB_CONT_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_GRAPH_CONT_OFFSET + \
VGA_NUM_GRAPH_CONT_PORTS)
#define VGA_BASIC_DAC_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_ATTRIB_CONT_OFFSET + \
VGA_NUM_ATTRIB_CONT_PORTS)
#define VGA_BASIC_LATCHES_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_DAC_OFFSET + \
(3 * VGA_NUM_DAC_ENTRIES))
#define VGA_EXT_SEQUENCER_OFFSET (VGA_BASIC_LATCHES_OFFSET + 4)
#define VGA_EXT_CRTC_OFFSET (VGA_EXT_SEQUENCER_OFFSET + \
EXT_NUM_SEQUENCER_PORTS)
#define VGA_EXT_GRAPH_CONT_OFFSET (VGA_EXT_CRTC_OFFSET + \
EXT_NUM_CRTC_PORTS)
#define VGA_EXT_ATTRIB_CONT_OFFSET (VGA_EXT_GRAPH_CONT_OFFSET + \
EXT_NUM_GRAPH_CONT_PORTS)
#define VGA_EXT_DAC_OFFSET (VGA_EXT_ATTRIB_CONT_OFFSET + \
EXT_NUM_ATTRIB_CONT_PORTS)
#define VGA_VALIDATOR_OFFSET (VGA_EXT_DAC_OFFSET + 4 * EXT_NUM_DAC_ENTRIES)
#define VGA_VALIDATOR_AREA_SIZE sizeof (ULONG) + (VGA_MAX_VALIDATOR_DATA * \
sizeof (VGA_VALIDATOR_DATA)) + \
sizeof (ULONG) + \
sizeof (ULONG) + \
sizeof (PVIDEO_ACCESS_RANGE)
#define VGA_MISC_DATA_AREA_OFFSET VGA_VALIDATOR_OFFSET + VGA_VALIDATOR_AREA_SIZE
#define VGA_MISC_DATA_AREA_SIZE 0
#define VGA_PLANE_0_OFFSET VGA_MISC_DATA_AREA_OFFSET + VGA_MISC_DATA_AREA_SIZE
#define VGA_PLANE_1_OFFSET VGA_PLANE_0_OFFSET + VGA_PLANE_SIZE
#define VGA_PLANE_2_OFFSET VGA_PLANE_1_OFFSET + VGA_PLANE_SIZE
#define VGA_PLANE_3_OFFSET VGA_PLANE_2_OFFSET + VGA_PLANE_SIZE
//
// Space needed to store all state data.
//
#define VGA_TOTAL_STATE_SIZE VGA_PLANE_3_OFFSET + VGA_PLANE_SIZE
//
// Device extension for the driver object. This data is only used
// locally, so this structure can be added to as needed.
//
typedef struct _HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION {
PUCHAR IOAddress; // base I/O address of VGA ports
PVOID VideoMemoryAddress; // base virtual memory address of VGA memory
ULONG ModeIndex; // index of current mode in ModesVGA[]
PVIDEOMODE CurrentMode; // pointer to VIDEOMODE structure for
// current mode
USHORT FontPelColumns; // Width of the font in pels
USHORT FontPelRows; // height of the font in pels
VIDEO_CURSOR_POSITION CursorPosition; // current cursor position
UCHAR CursorEnable; // whether cursor is enabled or not
UCHAR CursorTopScanLine; // Cursor Start register setting (top scan)
UCHAR CursorBottomScanLine; // Cursor End register setting (bottom scan)
PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalVideoMemoryBase; // physical memory address and
ULONG PhysicalVideoMemoryLength; // length of display memory
PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalFrameBaseOffset; // physical memory address and
ULONG PhysicalFrameLength; // length of display memory for
// the current mode.
//
// These 4 fields must be at the end of the device extension and must be
// kept in this order since this data will be copied to and from the save
// state buffer that is passed to and from the VDM.
//
ULONG TrappedValidatorCount; // number of entries in the Trapped
// validator data Array.
VGA_VALIDATOR_DATA TrappedValidatorData[VGA_MAX_VALIDATOR_DATA];
// Data trapped by the validator routines
// but not yet played back into the VGA
// register.
ULONG SequencerAddressValue; // Determines if the Sequencer Address Port
// is currently selecting the SyncReset data
// register.
ULONG CurrentNumVdmAccessRanges; // Number of access ranges in
// the access range array pointed
// to by the next field
PVIDEO_ACCESS_RANGE CurrentVdmAccessRange; // Access range currently
// associated to the VDM
VIDEO_PORT_INT10_INTERFACE Int10; // Int10 interface
USHORT VdmSeg; // Segment of Bios transfer area
USHORT VdmOff; // Offset of Bios transfer area
} HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION, *PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION;
//
// Function prototypes.
//
VP_STATUS
VgaFindAdapter(
PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
PVOID HwContext,
PWSTR ArgumentString,
PVIDEO_PORT_CONFIG_INFO ConfigInfo,
PUCHAR Again
);
BOOLEAN
VgaInitialize(
PVOID HwDeviceExtension
);
BOOLEAN
VgaStartIO(
PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_REQUEST_PACKET RequestPacket
);
//
// Private function prototypes.
//
VP_STATUS
VgaQueryAvailableModes(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_MODE_INFORMATION ModeInformation,
ULONG ModeInformationSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaQueryNumberOfAvailableModes(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_NUM_MODES NumModes,
ULONG NumModesSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaQueryCurrentMode(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_MODE_INFORMATION ModeInformation,
ULONG ModeInformationSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetMode(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_MODE Mode,
ULONG ModeSize,
PULONG FrameBufferIsMoved
);
VP_STATUS
VgaLoadAndSetFont(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_LOAD_FONT_INFORMATION FontInformation,
ULONG FontInformationSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaQueryCursorPosition(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_CURSOR_POSITION CursorPosition,
ULONG CursorPositionSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetCursorPosition(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_CURSOR_POSITION CursorPosition,
ULONG CursorPositionSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaQueryCursorAttributes(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_CURSOR_ATTRIBUTES CursorAttributes,
ULONG CursorAttributesSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetCursorAttributes(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_CURSOR_ATTRIBUTES CursorAttributes,
ULONG CursorAttributesSize
);
BOOLEAN
VgaIsPresent(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension
);
VP_STATUS
VgaInterpretCmdStream(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PUSHORT pusCmdStream
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetPaletteReg(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_PALETTE_DATA PaletteBuffer,
ULONG PaletteBufferSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetColorLookup(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_CLUT ClutBuffer,
ULONG ClutBufferSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaRestoreHardwareState(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_HARDWARE_STATE HardwareState,
ULONG HardwareStateSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSaveHardwareState(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_HARDWARE_STATE HardwareState,
ULONG HardwareStateSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VP_STATUS
VgaGetBankSelectCode(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension,
PVIDEO_BANK_SELECT BankSelect,
ULONG BankSelectSize,
PULONG OutputSize
);
VOID
VgaZeroVideoMemory(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION HwDeviceExtension
);
//
// Entry points for the VGA validator. Used in VgaEmulatorAccessEntries[].
//
VP_STATUS
VgaValidatorUcharEntry (
ULONG_PTR Context,
ULONG Port,
UCHAR AccessMode,
PUCHAR Data
);
VP_STATUS
VgaValidatorUshortEntry (
ULONG_PTR Context,
ULONG Port,
UCHAR AccessMode,
PUSHORT Data
);
VP_STATUS
VgaValidatorUlongEntry (
ULONG_PTR Context,
ULONG Port,
UCHAR AccessMode,
PULONG Data
);
BOOLEAN
VgaPlaybackValidatorData (
PVOID Context
);
VP_STATUS
VgaSetBankPosition(
PHW_DEVICE_EXTENSION hwDeviceExtension,
PBANK_POSITION BankPosition
);
USHORT
RaiseToPower2(
USHORT x
);
ULONG
RaiseToPower2Ulong(
ULONG x
);
BOOLEAN
IsPower2(
USHORT x
);
//
// Global to make sure driver is only loaded once.
//
extern ULONG VgaLoaded;
#if DBG
#define MAX_CONTROL_HISTORY 512
extern ULONG giControlCode;
extern ULONG gaIOControlCode[];
#endif
//
// Bank switch code start and end labels, define in HARDWARE.ASM
//
extern UCHAR BankSwitchStart;
extern UCHAR BankSwitchEnd;
//
// Vga init scripts for font loading
//
extern USHORT EnableA000Data[];
extern USHORT DisableA000Color[];
extern USHORT VGA_640x480[];
extern USHORT VGA_TEXT_0[];
extern USHORT VGA_TEXT_1[];
extern USHORT ModeX240[];
extern USHORT ModeX200[];
extern USHORT ModeXDoubleScans[];
extern VIDEOMODE ModesVGA[];
extern ULONG NumVideoModes;
extern PVIDEOMODE VgaModeList;
#define NUM_VGA_ACCESS_RANGES 5
extern VIDEO_ACCESS_RANGE VgaAccessRange[];
#define VGA_NUM_EMULATOR_ACCESS_ENTRIES 8
extern EMULATOR_ACCESS_ENTRY VgaEmulatorAccessEntries[];
#define NUM_MINIMAL_VGA_VALIDATOR_ACCESS_RANGE 5
extern VIDEO_ACCESS_RANGE MinimalVgaValidatorAccessRange[];
#define NUM_FULL_VGA_VALIDATOR_ACCESS_RANGE 3
extern VIDEO_ACCESS_RANGE FullVgaValidatorAccessRange[];