838 lines
19 KiB
C++
838 lines
19 KiB
C++
//+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// Microsoft Windows
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// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1996 - 1999
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//
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// File: pkifmt.cpp
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//
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// Contents: data format conversion
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//
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// History: 25-Jul-96 vich created
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// 2/2000 xtan moved from certsrv to pki
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//
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <wincrypt.h>
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#include <dbgdef.h>
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#include "pkifmt.h"
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#if DBG
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# ifdef UNICODE
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# define _DecodeCertSub _DecodeCertSubW
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# else
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# define _DecodeCertSub _DecodeCertSubA
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# endif
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#endif //DBG
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DWORD
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_DecodeCertSub(
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IN TCHAR const *pchIn,
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IN DWORD cchIn,
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IN DWORD Flags,
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IN OUT BYTE *pbOut,
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IN OUT DWORD *pcbOut,
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OUT OPTIONAL DWORD *pdwSkip)
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{
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DWORD dwErr = ERROR_SUCCESS;
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DWORD cbOut = 0;
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if (NULL != pbOut)
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{
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cbOut = *pcbOut;
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}
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switch (Flags)
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{
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER:
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER:
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER:
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{
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TCHAR const *pchInEnd;
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DWORD cchHeader;
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DWORD cchSkip;
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pchInEnd = &pchIn[cchIn];
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// Skip to the starting '-----....' then skip that line.
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dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
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cchHeader = SizeBase64Header(pchIn, cchIn, TRUE, &cchSkip);
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if (MAXDWORD == cchHeader)
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{
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goto SizeBase64HeaderStartError;
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}
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if (NULL != pdwSkip)
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{
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*pdwSkip = cchHeader; //for return
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}
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pchIn += cchHeader + cchSkip;
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cchHeader = SizeBase64Header(
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pchIn,
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SAFE_SUBTRACT_POINTERS(pchInEnd, pchIn),
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FALSE,
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&cchSkip);
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if (MAXDWORD == cchHeader)
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{
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goto SizeBase64HeaderEndError;
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}
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cchIn = cchHeader;
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Flags = CRYPT_STRING_BASE64; // headers have been removed...
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// FALLTHROUGH
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}
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64:
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dwErr = Base64Decode(pchIn, cchIn, pbOut, &cbOut);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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#if DBG
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if (ERROR_INVALID_DATA != dwErr)
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{
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DbgPrintf(DBG_SS_TRACE,
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"Base64Decode err = 0x%x\n", dwErr);
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}
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#endif //DBG
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goto Base64DecodeError;
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}
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break;
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEX:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR:
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dwErr = HexDecode(pchIn, cchIn, Flags, pbOut, &cbOut);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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#if DBG
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if (ERROR_INVALID_DATA != dwErr)
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{
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DbgPrintf(DBG_SS_TRACE,
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"HexDecode err = 0x%x\n", dwErr);
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}
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#endif //DBG
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goto HexDecodeError;
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}
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break;
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case CRYPT_STRING_BINARY:
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if (NULL != pbOut)
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{
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//assert(sizeof(TCHAR) * cchIn == cbOut);
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if (*pcbOut < cbOut)
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{
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*pcbOut = cbOut;
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dwErr = ERROR_MORE_DATA;
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goto MoreDataError;
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}
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CopyMemory(pbOut, (BYTE *) pchIn, cbOut);
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}
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else
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{
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cbOut = sizeof(TCHAR) * cchIn;
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}
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break;
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default:
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dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_DATA; //hr = E_INVALIDARG
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break;
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}
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*pcbOut = cbOut;
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ErrorReturn:
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return (dwErr);
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SET_ERROR(MoreDataError, dwErr)
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SET_ERROR(SizeBase64HeaderEndError, dwErr)
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SET_ERROR(SizeBase64HeaderStartError, dwErr)
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TRACE_ERROR(HexDecodeError)
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TRACE_ERROR(Base64DecodeError)
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}
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BOOL
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WINAPI
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CryptStringToBinaryA(
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IN LPCSTR pszString,
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IN DWORD cchString,
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IN DWORD dwFlags,
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IN OUT BYTE *pbBinary,
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IN OUT DWORD *pcbBinary,
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IN OUT DWORD *pdwSkip, //OPTIONAL
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IN OUT DWORD *pdwFlags) //OPTIONAL
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{
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DWORD dwErr;
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BYTE *pbOut = NULL;
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DWORD cbOut;
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DWORD const *pFlags;
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DWORD const *pFlagsEnd;
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static DWORD s_aDecodeFlags[] = {
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CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER,
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CRYPT_STRING_BASE64,
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CRYPT_STRING_BINARY // must be last
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};
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static DWORD s_aHexDecodeFlags[] = {
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CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR,
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CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR,
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CRYPT_STRING_HEX,
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CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII,
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};
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if (NULL == pszString)
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{
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dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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goto InvalidDataError;
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}
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if (0 == cchString)
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{
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// assume null terminated string
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cchString = strlen(pszString) + 1; //include null terminator
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}
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//init
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if (NULL != pdwSkip)
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{
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*pdwSkip = 0;
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}
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if (NULL != pdwFlags)
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{
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*pdwFlags = 0;
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}
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if (NULL == pbBinary)
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{
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*pcbBinary = 0;
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}
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pFlags = &dwFlags;
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pFlagsEnd = &pFlags[1];
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if (CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY == dwFlags || CRYPT_STRING_ANY == dwFlags)
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{
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pFlags = s_aDecodeFlags;
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pFlagsEnd = &pFlags[sizeof(s_aDecodeFlags)/sizeof(s_aDecodeFlags[0])];
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if (CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY == dwFlags)
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{
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pFlagsEnd--; // Disallow CRYPT_STRING_BINARY
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}
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}
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if (CRYPT_STRING_HEX_ANY == dwFlags)
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{
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pFlags = s_aHexDecodeFlags;
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pFlagsEnd = &pFlags[sizeof(s_aHexDecodeFlags)/sizeof(s_aHexDecodeFlags[0])];
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}
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for ( ; pFlags < pFlagsEnd; pFlags++)
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{
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cbOut = *pcbBinary;
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dwErr = _DecodeCertSub(
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pszString,
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cchString,
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*pFlags,
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pbBinary,
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&cbOut,
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pdwSkip);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS == dwErr)
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{
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//for return
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*pcbBinary = cbOut;
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if (NULL != pdwFlags)
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{
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*pdwFlags = *pFlags;
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}
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break;
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}
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#if DBG
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if (ERROR_INVALID_DATA != dwErr)
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{
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DbgPrintf(DBG_SS_TRACE, "_DecodeCertSub err = 0x%x\n", dwErr);
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}
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#endif //DBG
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}
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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goto DecodeCertSubError;
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}
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ErrorReturn:
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return (ERROR_SUCCESS == dwErr);
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SET_ERROR(DecodeCertSubError, dwErr)
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SET_ERROR(InvalidDataError, dwErr)
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}
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DWORD
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BinaryEncode(
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IN BYTE const *pbIn,
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IN DWORD cbIn,
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OPTIONAL OUT TCHAR *pchOut,
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IN OUT DWORD *pcchOut)
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{
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DWORD dwErr;
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//get size any way
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*pcchOut = cbIn;
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if (NULL != pchOut)
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{
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if (*pcchOut < cbIn)
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{
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dwErr = ERROR_MORE_DATA;
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goto MoreDataError;
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}
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CopyMemory(pchOut, pbIn, cbIn);
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}
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dwErr = ERROR_SUCCESS;
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ErrorReturn:
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return dwErr;
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SET_ERROR(MoreDataError, dwErr)
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}
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static TCHAR const szBeginCert[] = TEXT("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----");
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static TCHAR const szEndCert[] = TEXT("-----END CERTIFICATE-----");
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#define CB_BEGINCERT (sizeof(szBeginCert) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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#define CB_ENDCERT (sizeof(szEndCert) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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static TCHAR const szBeginCertRequest[] = TEXT("-----BEGIN NEW CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----");
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static TCHAR const szEndCertRequest[] = TEXT("-----END NEW CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----");
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#define CB_BEGINCERTREQUEST (sizeof(szBeginCertRequest) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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#define CB_ENDCERTREQUEST (sizeof(szEndCertRequest) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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static TCHAR const szBeginCRL[] = TEXT("-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----");
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static TCHAR const szEndCRL[] = TEXT("-----END X509 CRL-----");
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#define CB_BEGINCRL (sizeof(szBeginCRL) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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#define CB_ENDCRL (sizeof(szEndCRL) - sizeof(TCHAR))
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typedef struct _CERTHEADER
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{
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TCHAR const *pszBegin;
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DWORD cbBegin;
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TCHAR const *pszEnd;
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DWORD cbEnd;
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} CERTHEADER;
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static CERTHEADER const CertHeaderCert =
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{
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szBeginCert,
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CB_BEGINCERT,
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szEndCert,
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CB_ENDCERT
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};
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static CERTHEADER const CertHeaderCertRequest =
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{
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szBeginCertRequest,
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CB_BEGINCERTREQUEST,
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szEndCertRequest,
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CB_ENDCERTREQUEST
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};
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static CERTHEADER const CertHeaderCRL =
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{
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szBeginCRL,
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CB_BEGINCRL,
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szEndCRL,
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CB_ENDCRL
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};
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BOOL
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WINAPI
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CryptBinaryToStringA(
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IN CONST BYTE *pbBinary,
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IN DWORD cbBinary,
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IN DWORD dwFlags,
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OUT LPSTR pszString,
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OUT DWORD *pcchString)
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{
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DWORD dwErr;
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TCHAR *pchEncode;
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DWORD cchMax;
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DWORD cchOut;
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DWORD cbTotal;
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CERTHEADER const *pCertHeader = NULL;
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BOOL fNoCR = 0 != (CRYPT_STRING_NOCR & dwFlags);
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DWORD cchnl = fNoCR? 1 : 2;
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BOOL fBinaryCopy = FALSE;
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if (NULL == pbBinary || 0 == cbBinary || NULL == pcchString)
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{
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dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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goto InvalidDataError;
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}
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if (NULL == pszString)
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{
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*pcchString = 0;
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}
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switch (~CRYPT_STRING_NOCR & dwFlags)
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{
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER:
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pCertHeader = &CertHeaderCert;
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break;
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER:
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pCertHeader = &CertHeaderCertRequest;
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break;
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case CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER:
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pCertHeader = &CertHeaderCRL;
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break;
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}
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pchEncode = pszString;
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cchMax = *pcchString;
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cchOut = cchMax;
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if (NULL != pszString && NULL != pCertHeader)
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{
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// Make sure there's room for the BEGIN header and CR-LF sequence
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if (pCertHeader->cbBegin + cchnl > cchMax)
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{
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dwErr = ERROR_MORE_DATA;
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goto MoreDataError;
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}
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cchOut -= pCertHeader->cbBegin + cchnl;
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CopyMemory(pchEncode, pCertHeader->pszBegin, pCertHeader->cbBegin);
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pchEncode += pCertHeader->cbBegin/sizeof(TCHAR);
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if (!fNoCR)
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{
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*pchEncode++ = '\r';
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}
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*pchEncode++ = '\n';
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}
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// first determine size
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switch (~CRYPT_STRING_NOCR & dwFlags)
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{
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case CRYPT_STRING_BINARY:
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dwErr = BinaryEncode(pbBinary, cbBinary, pchEncode, &cchOut);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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goto BinaryEncodeError;
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}
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fBinaryCopy = TRUE;
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break;
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEX:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR:
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case CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR:
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dwErr = HexEncode(pbBinary, cbBinary, dwFlags, pchEncode, &cchOut);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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goto HexEncodeError;
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}
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break;
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default:
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dwErr = Base64Encode(pbBinary, cbBinary, dwFlags, pchEncode, &cchOut);
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if (ERROR_SUCCESS != dwErr)
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{
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goto Base64EncodeError;
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}
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break;
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}
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// Compute total size, including the trailing '\0' character.
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if (fBinaryCopy)
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{
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cbTotal = cchOut;
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}
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else
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{
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cbTotal = (cchOut + 1) * sizeof(CHAR);
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}
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// Add space for the BEGIN & END headers, if requested.
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if (NULL != pCertHeader)
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{
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cbTotal += pCertHeader->cbBegin + pCertHeader->cbEnd;
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if (!fNoCR)
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{
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cbTotal += 2 * sizeof(TCHAR); // for BEGIN & END '\r' chars
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}
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cbTotal += 2 * sizeof(TCHAR); // for BEGIN & END '\n' chars
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}
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if (fBinaryCopy)
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{
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*pcchString = cbTotal;
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}
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else
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{
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// if pszString is NULL, set size to include trailing '\0'
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*pcchString = cbTotal / sizeof(CHAR);
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}
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if (NULL == pszString)
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{
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// only determine size, done
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goto done;
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}
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if (NULL != pCertHeader)
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{
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cchOut += pCertHeader->cbBegin/sizeof(CHAR) + cchnl;
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// Make sure there's room for the END header, CR-LF sequence, and '\0'
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if (cchOut + pCertHeader->cbEnd + cchnl + 1 > cchMax)
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{
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dwErr = ERROR_MORE_DATA;
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goto MoreDataError;
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}
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CopyMemory(&pszString[cchOut], pCertHeader->pszEnd, pCertHeader->cbEnd);
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cchOut += pCertHeader->cbEnd/sizeof(CHAR);
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if (!fNoCR)
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{
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pszString[cchOut++] = '\r';
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}
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pszString[cchOut++] = '\n';
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}
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if (!fBinaryCopy)
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{
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pszString[cchOut] = '\0';
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assert((cchOut + 1) * sizeof(CHAR) == cbTotal);
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// pszString is not NULL, don't include trailing '\0' in length
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*pcchString = cchOut;
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}
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done:
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dwErr = ERROR_SUCCESS;
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ErrorReturn:
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return(ERROR_SUCCESS == dwErr);
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TRACE_ERROR(Base64EncodeError)
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TRACE_ERROR(HexEncodeError)
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TRACE_ERROR(BinaryEncodeError)
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SET_ERROR(InvalidDataError, dwErr)
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SET_ERROR(MoreDataError, dwErr)
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}
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static TCHAR const szBeginMatch[] = TEXT("-----BEGIN ");
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static TCHAR const szEndMatch[] = TEXT("-----END ");
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static TCHAR const szMinus[] = TEXT("-----");
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#define CCH_BEGINMATCH sizeof(szBeginMatch)/sizeof(szBeginMatch[0]) - 1
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#define CCH_ENDMATCH sizeof(szEndMatch)/sizeof(szEndMatch[0]) - 1
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#define CCH_MINUS sizeof(szMinus)/sizeof(szMinus[0]) - 1
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// Returns the count of characters up to the -----BEGIN/-----END delimiter,
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// MAXDWORD on error.
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//
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// On successful return, *pcchSkip is the count of characters in the delimiter
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// string.
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DWORD
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SizeBase64Header(
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IN TCHAR const *pchIn,
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IN DWORD cchIn,
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IN BOOL fBegin,
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OUT DWORD *pcchSkip)
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{
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DWORD cchHeader = MAXDWORD;
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TCHAR const *pchT;
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TCHAR const *pchT2;
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TCHAR const *pchEnd;
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TCHAR const *pchMatch;
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DWORD cchMatch;
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// Skip to the starting '-----....' & return count of skipped characters.
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*pcchSkip = 0;
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if (fBegin)
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{
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pchMatch = szBeginMatch;
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cchMatch = CCH_BEGINMATCH;
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}
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else
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{
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pchMatch = szEndMatch;
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cchMatch = CCH_ENDMATCH;
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}
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pchT = pchIn;
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pchEnd = &pchIn[cchIn];
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while (TRUE)
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{
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// Skip until we match the first character.
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while (pchT < pchEnd && *pchT != *pchMatch)
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{
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pchT++;
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}
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if (&pchT[cchMatch] > pchEnd)
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{
|
|
// no room for the "-----BEGIN "/"-----END " string
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (0 == strncmp(pchT, pchMatch, cchMatch))
|
|
{
|
|
pchT2 = &pchT[cchMatch];
|
|
while (pchT2 < pchEnd && *pchT2 != szMinus[0])
|
|
{
|
|
pchT2++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (&pchT2[CCH_MINUS] > pchEnd)
|
|
{
|
|
// no room for the trailing "-----" string
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (0 == strncmp(pchT2, szMinus, CCH_MINUS))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow up to 2 extra leading minus signs
|
|
|
|
DWORD cchMinus = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (2 > cchMinus && pchT > pchIn)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TEXT('-') != *--pchT)
|
|
{
|
|
pchT++; // oops, went too far
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
cchMinus++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
if (0 != cchMinus)
|
|
{
|
|
DbgPrintf(DBG_SS_TRACE,
|
|
"Ignored leading data: \"%.*" szFMTTSTR "\"\n",
|
|
cchMinus,
|
|
TEXT("--"));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif //DBG
|
|
|
|
cchHeader = SAFE_SUBTRACT_POINTERS(pchT, pchIn);
|
|
*pcchSkip = SAFE_SUBTRACT_POINTERS(pchT2, pchT) + CCH_MINUS;
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
if (FALSE)
|
|
{
|
|
DbgPrintf(DBG_SS_TRACE,
|
|
"Skipping(%u, %x, %x):\n[%.*" szFMTTSTR "]\n",
|
|
fBegin,
|
|
cchHeader,
|
|
*pcchSkip,
|
|
cchHeader,
|
|
pchIn);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // DBG
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pchT++;
|
|
}
|
|
return(cchHeader);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOL
|
|
WINAPI
|
|
CryptBinaryToStringW(
|
|
IN CONST BYTE *pbBinary,
|
|
IN DWORD cbBinary,
|
|
IN DWORD dwFlags,
|
|
OUT LPWSTR pwszString,
|
|
OUT DWORD *pcchString)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOL fRet = FALSE;
|
|
BOOL fConversion = FALSE;
|
|
DWORD dwErr;
|
|
int len;
|
|
CHAR *pszString = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (NULL == pwszString)
|
|
{
|
|
//only return size
|
|
fRet = CryptBinaryToStringA(
|
|
pbBinary,
|
|
cbBinary,
|
|
dwFlags,
|
|
NULL, //for size
|
|
pcchString);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (0 == *pcchString)
|
|
{
|
|
//must bigger than 0
|
|
dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
goto InvalidDataError;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CRYPT_STRING_BINARY == (~CRYPT_STRING_NOCR & dwFlags))
|
|
{
|
|
//no conversion needed
|
|
pszString = (CHAR*)pwszString;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
pszString = (CHAR*)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, *pcchString * sizeof(CHAR));
|
|
if (NULL == pszString)
|
|
{
|
|
goto LocalAllocError;
|
|
}
|
|
fConversion = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fRet = CryptBinaryToStringA(
|
|
pbBinary,
|
|
cbBinary,
|
|
dwFlags,
|
|
pszString,
|
|
pcchString);
|
|
if (!fRet)
|
|
{
|
|
goto CryptBinaryToStringAError;
|
|
}
|
|
//pszString in above call is not NULL, so pcchString can be 1 smaller
|
|
//then IN size after the call for exlucding NULL
|
|
|
|
if (fConversion)
|
|
{
|
|
len = MultiByteToWideChar(
|
|
GetACP(),
|
|
0,
|
|
pszString,
|
|
(*pcchString + 1) * sizeof(CHAR),
|
|
pwszString,
|
|
*pcchString + 1);
|
|
//add 1 to *pcchString to include NULL for the conversion
|
|
//but keep *pcchString for return
|
|
if (0 == len)
|
|
{
|
|
fRet = FALSE;
|
|
goto MultiByteToWideCharError;
|
|
}
|
|
assert(len == (int)(*pcchString + 1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ErrorReturn:
|
|
if (fConversion && NULL != pszString)
|
|
{
|
|
LocalFree(pszString);
|
|
}
|
|
return fRet;
|
|
|
|
TRACE_ERROR(MultiByteToWideCharError)
|
|
TRACE_ERROR(CryptBinaryToStringAError)
|
|
TRACE_ERROR(LocalAllocError)
|
|
SET_ERROR(InvalidDataError, dwErr)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define NOTEPAD_UNICODE_SPECIAL_WCHAR L'\xfeff'
|
|
|
|
BOOL
|
|
WINAPI
|
|
CryptStringToBinaryW(
|
|
IN LPCWSTR pwszString,
|
|
IN DWORD cchString,
|
|
IN DWORD dwFlags,
|
|
IN OUT BYTE *pbBinary,
|
|
IN OUT DWORD *pcbBinary,
|
|
IN OUT DWORD *pdwSkip, //OPTIONAL
|
|
IN OUT DWORD *pdwFlags) //OPTIONAL
|
|
{
|
|
BOOL fRet = FALSE;
|
|
BOOL fFree = FALSE;
|
|
DWORD dwErr;
|
|
CHAR *pszString = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (NULL == pwszString || NULL == pcbBinary)
|
|
{
|
|
dwErr = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
goto InvalidDataError;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dwFlags == CRYPT_STRING_BINARY)
|
|
{
|
|
//its binary, no conversion
|
|
pszString = (CHAR*)pwszString;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (0 == cchString)
|
|
{
|
|
//assume null terminated string
|
|
cchString = wcslen(pwszString) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for the special Notepad UNICODE character inserted at the
|
|
// beginning and skip past it if present.
|
|
if (0 < cchString && NOTEPAD_UNICODE_SPECIAL_WCHAR == *pwszString)
|
|
{
|
|
cchString--;
|
|
pwszString++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pszString = (CHAR*)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, cchString * sizeof(CHAR));
|
|
if (NULL == pszString)
|
|
{
|
|
dwErr = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
|
|
goto LocalAllocError;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fFree = TRUE;
|
|
if (0 == WideCharToMultiByte(
|
|
GetACP(),
|
|
0,
|
|
pwszString,
|
|
cchString,
|
|
pszString,
|
|
cchString,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
NULL))
|
|
{
|
|
goto WideCharToMultiByteError;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fRet = CryptStringToBinaryA(
|
|
pszString,
|
|
cchString,
|
|
dwFlags,
|
|
pbBinary,
|
|
pcbBinary,
|
|
pdwSkip,
|
|
pdwFlags);
|
|
if (!fRet)
|
|
{
|
|
goto CryptStringToBinaryAError;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ErrorReturn:
|
|
if (fFree && NULL != pszString)
|
|
{
|
|
LocalFree(pszString);
|
|
}
|
|
return fRet;
|
|
|
|
TRACE_ERROR(CryptStringToBinaryAError)
|
|
SET_ERROR(LocalAllocError, dwErr)
|
|
SET_ERROR(InvalidDataError, dwErr)
|
|
TRACE_ERROR(WideCharToMultiByteError)
|
|
}
|