:trollface:

pull/4/head
azur 2023-02-28 15:46:25 +07:00
parent 7b108df8f5
commit c82c3701ba
39 changed files with 727 additions and 2340 deletions

7
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
# Generated by Cargo
# will have compiled files and executables
debug/
target/
/target
# These are backup files generated by rustfmt
**/*.rs.bk
@ -10,4 +7,4 @@ target/
*.pdb
# Generated by the compiler
/*.ts
/*.js

161
Cargo.lock generated
View File

@ -4,21 +4,20 @@ version = 3
[[package]]
name = "ahash"
version = "0.3.8"
version = "0.7.6"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "e8fd72866655d1904d6b0997d0b07ba561047d070fbe29de039031c641b61217"
checksum = "fcb51a0695d8f838b1ee009b3fbf66bda078cd64590202a864a8f3e8c4315c47"
dependencies = [
"const-random",
"getrandom",
"once_cell",
"version_check",
]
[[package]]
name = "ariadne"
version = "0.1.5"
name = "cc"
version = "1.0.79"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "f1cb2a2046bea8ce5e875551f5772024882de0b540c7f93dfc5d6cf1ca8b030c"
dependencies = [
"yansi",
]
checksum = "50d30906286121d95be3d479533b458f87493b30a4b5f79a607db8f5d11aa91f"
[[package]]
name = "cfg-if"
@ -28,65 +27,14 @@ checksum = "baf1de4339761588bc0619e3cbc0120ee582ebb74b53b4efbf79117bd2da40fd"
[[package]]
name = "chumsky"
version = "0.8.0"
version = "0.9.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "8d02796e4586c6c41aeb68eae9bfb4558a522c35f1430c14b40136c3706e09e4"
checksum = "c4d619fba796986dd538d82660b76e0b9756c6e19b2e4d4559ba5a57f9f00810"
dependencies = [
"ahash",
"hashbrown",
"stacker",
]
[[package]]
name = "compiler"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"lower",
"vm",
]
[[package]]
name = "const-random"
version = "0.1.15"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "368a7a772ead6ce7e1de82bfb04c485f3db8ec744f72925af5735e29a22cc18e"
dependencies = [
"const-random-macro",
"proc-macro-hack",
]
[[package]]
name = "const-random-macro"
version = "0.1.15"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9d7d6ab3c3a2282db210df5f02c4dab6e0a7057af0fb7ebd4070f30fe05c0ddb"
dependencies = [
"getrandom",
"once_cell",
"proc-macro-hack",
"tiny-keccak",
]
[[package]]
name = "crunchy"
version = "0.2.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "7a81dae078cea95a014a339291cec439d2f232ebe854a9d672b796c6afafa9b7"
[[package]]
name = "entry"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"compiler",
"lower",
"parser",
"vm",
]
[[package]]
name = "fnv"
version = "1.0.7"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "3f9eec918d3f24069decb9af1554cad7c880e2da24a9afd88aca000531ab82c1"
[[package]]
name = "getrandom"
version = "0.2.8"
@ -99,53 +47,60 @@ dependencies = [
]
[[package]]
name = "libc"
version = "0.2.138"
name = "hashbrown"
version = "0.12.3"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "db6d7e329c562c5dfab7a46a2afabc8b987ab9a4834c9d1ca04dc54c1546cef8"
[[package]]
name = "lower"
version = "0.1.0"
checksum = "8a9ee70c43aaf417c914396645a0fa852624801b24ebb7ae78fe8272889ac888"
dependencies = [
"parser",
"ahash",
]
[[package]]
name = "once_cell"
version = "1.16.0"
name = "libc"
version = "0.2.139"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "86f0b0d4bf799edbc74508c1e8bf170ff5f41238e5f8225603ca7caaae2b7860"
checksum = "201de327520df007757c1f0adce6e827fe8562fbc28bfd9c15571c66ca1f5f79"
[[package]]
name = "parser"
name = "once_cell"
version = "1.17.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "b7e5500299e16ebb147ae15a00a942af264cf3688f47923b8fc2cd5858f23ad3"
[[package]]
name = "psm"
version = "0.1.21"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "5787f7cda34e3033a72192c018bc5883100330f362ef279a8cbccfce8bb4e874"
dependencies = [
"cc",
]
[[package]]
name = "renxi"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"ariadne",
"chumsky",
]
[[package]]
name = "proc-macro-hack"
version = "0.5.19"
name = "stacker"
version = "0.1.15"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "dbf0c48bc1d91375ae5c3cd81e3722dff1abcf81a30960240640d223f59fe0e5"
[[package]]
name = "tiny-keccak"
version = "2.0.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "2c9d3793400a45f954c52e73d068316d76b6f4e36977e3fcebb13a2721e80237"
checksum = "c886bd4480155fd3ef527d45e9ac8dd7118a898a46530b7b94c3e21866259fce"
dependencies = [
"crunchy",
"cc",
"cfg-if",
"libc",
"psm",
"winapi",
]
[[package]]
name = "vm"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"fnv",
]
name = "version_check"
version = "0.9.4"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "49874b5167b65d7193b8aba1567f5c7d93d001cafc34600cee003eda787e483f"
[[package]]
name = "wasi"
@ -154,7 +109,23 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423"
[[package]]
name = "yansi"
version = "0.5.1"
name = "winapi"
version = "0.3.9"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "09041cd90cf85f7f8b2df60c646f853b7f535ce68f85244eb6731cf89fa498ec"
checksum = "5c839a674fcd7a98952e593242ea400abe93992746761e38641405d28b00f419"
dependencies = [
"winapi-i686-pc-windows-gnu",
"winapi-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu",
]
[[package]]
name = "winapi-i686-pc-windows-gnu"
version = "0.4.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "ac3b87c63620426dd9b991e5ce0329eff545bccbbb34f3be09ff6fb6ab51b7b6"
[[package]]
name = "winapi-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu"
version = "0.4.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "712e227841d057c1ee1cd2fb22fa7e5a5461ae8e48fa2ca79ec42cfc1931183f"

View File

@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
[workspace]
members = [
"entry",
"parser",
"lower",
"compiler",
"vm",
]
[package]
name = "renxi"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
chumsky = "0.9.0"

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
ko_fi: azur1s

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@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
Apache License
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the
Software without restriction, including without
limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
is furnished to do so, subject to the following
conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice
shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
!!! In development !!!
Update: There might be a stagnate in the development because my school is open and there will be a lot of assignments coming. Don't worry! I'm still learning more about compiler inner workings in my free time. I'll be back in a while.
# Holymer
A ML-inspired programming language for making back-end application.
## Contributing
Please have [Rust programming language](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust) installed on your machine before building it.
```shell
$ git clone https://github.com/azur1s/holymer.git
$ cd holymer
# build with `cargo build` or just `cargo run -- filename`
```

43
a.hlm Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
println("Hello, " + name + "!");
let a = 17, b = 35 in
let c = a * 2 in
println(b + c);
func foo (a: int, b: int) {
let c = a * 2;
let res = b + c in
return res + a;
}
println((\x: int -> x + 1)(1));
──────────────────────────────────────────────────
(println (+ "Hello, " name "!"))
(let [a 17] [b 35]
(let [c (* a 2)]
(println (+ b c))))
(func foo [a int b int] (block
(let [c (* a 2)])
(let [res (+ b c)]
(return (+ res a)))
))
──────────────────────────────────────────────────
console.log("Hello, " + name + "!");
let a = 17;
let b = 35;
let c = a * 2;
console.log(b + c);
const foo = (a, b) => {
let c = a * 2;
let res = b + c;
return res + a;
}

5
b.hlm Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
let foo : num = 1 in bar(foo) end
lambda (foo : num) -> unknown = bar(foo)
let x : t = e1 in e2 end

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@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "compiler"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
lower = { path = "../lower" }
vm = { path = "../vm" }

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@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
#![allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
#![allow(clippy::only_used_in_recursion)]
use lower::model::{BinaryOp, Expr, Literal, Stmt, UnaryOp};
use vm::model::Instr;
pub struct Compiler {}
impl Compiler {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {}
}
pub fn compile_expr(&mut self, expr: Expr) -> Vec<Instr> {
match expr {
Expr::Error => {
println!("{:?}", expr);
unreachable!()
}
Expr::Literal(x) => match x {
Literal::Num(x) => vec![Instr::NumPush(x)],
Literal::Bool(x) => vec![Instr::BoolPush(x)],
Literal::Str(x) => vec![Instr::StrPush(x)],
},
Expr::Sym(name) => vec![Instr::Get(name)],
Expr::Vec(xs) => {
let mut instrs = vec![];
let count = xs.len();
for x in xs {
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(x));
}
instrs.push(Instr::ListMake(count));
instrs
}
Expr::Unary(op, x) => {
let mut instrs = self.compile_expr(*x);
instrs.extend(match op {
UnaryOp::Neg => vec![Instr::NumPush(-1), Instr::NumMul],
UnaryOp::Not => vec![Instr::BoolNot],
});
instrs
}
Expr::Binary(op, x, y) => {
let mut instrs = self.compile_expr(*y);
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(*x));
instrs.push(match op {
BinaryOp::Add => Instr::NumAdd,
BinaryOp::Sub => Instr::NumSub,
BinaryOp::Mul => Instr::NumMul,
BinaryOp::Div => Instr::NumDiv,
BinaryOp::Eq => Instr::NumEq,
BinaryOp::Ne => Instr::NumNe,
BinaryOp::Lt => Instr::NumLt,
BinaryOp::Gt => Instr::NumGt,
BinaryOp::Le => Instr::NumLe,
BinaryOp::Ge => Instr::NumGe,
BinaryOp::And => Instr::BoolAnd,
BinaryOp::Or => Instr::BoolOr,
BinaryOp::Pipe => todo!(),
});
instrs
}
Expr::Lambda(args, body) => {
vec![Instr::FuncMake(args, self.compile_expr(*body))]
}
Expr::Call(f, xs) => {
let mut instrs = vec![];
for x in xs {
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(x));
}
match *f {
Expr::Sym(ref fname) => match fname.as_str() {
"print" => instrs.push(Instr::Print),
"println" => instrs.push(Instr::PrintLn),
_ => {
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(*f));
instrs.push(Instr::FuncApply);
}
},
Expr::Lambda(_, _) => {
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(*f));
instrs.push(Instr::FuncApply);
}
_ => todo!(),
}
instrs
}
Expr::Let(binds, body) => {
let mut instrs = vec![];
let binds = binds
.into_iter()
.flat_map(|(name, expr)| {
let mut instrs = self.compile_expr(expr);
instrs.extend(vec![Instr::Set(name)]);
instrs
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
if let Some(e) = body {
// If there is a body then we put the bindings
// inside the closure so it gets undefined outside
// the scope
instrs.extend(vec![
Instr::FuncMake(
vec![],
binds.into_iter().chain(self.compile_expr(*e)).collect(),
),
Instr::FuncApply,
]);
} else {
// If there is no body then we just push the bindings
// to the global scope
instrs.extend(binds);
}
instrs
}
Expr::If(c, t, f) => {
let mut instrs = self.compile_expr(*c);
let t = self.compile_expr(*t);
if let Some(f) = f {
let f = self.compile_expr(*f);
instrs.push(Instr::JumpIfFalse(t.len() + 1));
instrs.extend(t);
instrs.push(Instr::Jump(f.len()));
instrs.extend(f);
} else {
instrs.push(Instr::JumpIfFalse(t.len()));
instrs.extend(t);
}
instrs
}
Expr::Do(es) => {
let mut instrs = vec![];
for e in es {
instrs.extend(self.compile_expr(e));
}
instrs
}
}
}
pub fn compile_stmt(&mut self, stmt: Stmt) -> Vec<Instr> {
match stmt {
Stmt::Fun(name, args, body) => {
let is_main = name == "main";
let mut instrs = match body {
// If the body is a lambda then we don't have to compile
// it into a function
Expr::Lambda(_, _) => self.compile_expr(body),
_ => vec![Instr::FuncMake(args, self.compile_expr(body))],
};
instrs.push(Instr::Set(name));
if is_main {
instrs.pop();
instrs.push(Instr::FuncApply);
}
instrs
}
}
}
pub fn compile_program(&mut self, stmts: Vec<Stmt>) -> Vec<Instr> {
let mut instrs = vec![];
for stmt in stmts {
instrs.extend(self.compile_stmt(stmt));
}
instrs
}
}

View File

@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "entry"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
parser = { path = "../parser" }
lower = { path = "../lower" }
compiler = { path = "../compiler" }
vm = { path = "../vm" }
[[bin]]
name = "hmc"
path = "src/main.rs"

View File

@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
use compiler::Compiler;
use lower::{model::converts, Lower};
use parser::{lex, parse, report};
use vm::exec::Executor;
fn main() {
let path = std::env::args().nth(1).expect("No file path provided");
let src = std::fs::read_to_string(path).expect("Failed to read file");
let (tokens, lex_errors) = lex(src.to_string());
let parse_errors = if let Some(tokens) = tokens {
let (ast, parse_errors) = parse(tokens, src.len());
if let Some(ast) = ast {
let stripped = converts(ast);
let mut lower = Lower::new();
let lowered = lower.opt_stmts(stripped);
let mut compiler = Compiler::new();
let instrs = compiler.compile_program(lowered);
// instrs.iter().for_each(|i| println!("{:?}", i));
let mut executor = Executor::new(instrs);
match executor.run() {
Ok(_) => {}
Err(e) => println!("Runtime error: {:?}", e),
}
}
parse_errors
} else {
Vec::new()
};
if !lex_errors.is_empty() || !parse_errors.is_empty() {
lex_errors
.into_iter()
.map(|e| e.map(|c| c.to_string()))
.chain(parse_errors.into_iter().map(|e| e.map(|t| t.to_string())))
.for_each(|e| report(e, &src));
}
}

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@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
fun succ x = do
let one = 1
let y = x + one
in y
end
fun double x = x * 2
fun main = do
1
|> \a -> succ(a)
|> \b -> double(b)
|> \c -> println(c)
end

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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
fun factorial n =
let helper = \n acc ->
if n > 0
then helper(n - 1, acc * n)
else acc
in
helper(n, 1)
fun main = println(factorial(20))

View File

@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
// This is just proof of concept on what the language
// might look like in the future
import http from "http"
// Define a custom type to represent a user
type User =
id: number,
name: string,
end
// Define a function to handle incoming HTTP requests
fun handle_request
req: http.IncomingMessage,
res: http.ServerResponse,
= do
let user_id = req.url.split("/")[1]
let name =
match user_id
| 12345 -> Some("John Smith")
| 727 -> Some("Foo Bar")
else None
match name
| Some name -> do
let user = User(user_id, name)
res.statusCode = 200
res.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
res.write(JSON.stringify(user))
end
| None -> do
res.statusCode = 404
res.write("User not found")
end
res.end()
end
fun main = do
let
port = 8080,
server = http.createServer(handle_request),
in
server.listen(port, fun -> println("HTTP server listening on port 8080"))
end

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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
fun main = do
1
|> \x -> x + 1
|> \x -> println(x)
end

View File

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "lower"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
parser = { path = "../parser" }

View File

@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
#![allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
pub mod model;
use crate::model::{BinaryOp, Expr, Stmt};
pub struct Lower {}
impl Lower {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {}
}
pub fn opt_stmts(&self, ss: Vec<Stmt>) -> Vec<Stmt> {
ss.into_iter()
.map(|s| self.opt_stmt(s.clone()).unwrap_or(s))
.collect()
}
pub fn opt_stmt(&self, s: Stmt) -> Option<Stmt> {
match s {
Stmt::Fun(name, args, body) => Some(Stmt::Fun(
name,
args,
self.opt_expr(body.clone()).unwrap_or(body),
)),
_ => None,
}
}
pub fn opt_exprs(&self, es: Vec<Expr>) -> Vec<Expr> {
es.into_iter()
.map(|e| self.opt_expr(e.clone()).unwrap_or(e))
.collect()
}
pub fn opt_expr(&self, e: Expr) -> Option<Expr> {
match e {
Expr::Binary(BinaryOp::Pipe, left, right) => Some(self.fold_pipe(*left, *right)),
Expr::Lambda(args, body) => Some(Expr::Lambda(
args,
Box::new(self.opt_expr(*body.clone()).unwrap_or(*body)),
)),
Expr::Do(es) => Some(Expr::Do(self.opt_exprs(es))),
_ => None,
}
}
fn fold_pipe(&self, left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Expr {
Expr::Call(
Box::new(self.opt_expr(right.clone()).unwrap_or(right)),
vec![self.opt_expr(left.clone()).unwrap_or(left)],
)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use crate::model::convert_expr;
use parser::{lex, parse_expr};
#[test]
fn test_fold_pipe() {
let s = "1 |> \\x -> x + 1";
println!("{}", s);
let (ts, es) = lex(s.to_owned());
assert!(es.is_empty());
let (ex, es) = parse_expr(ts.unwrap(), s.chars().count());
assert!(es.is_empty());
let ex = ex.unwrap();
let ex = convert_expr(ex);
let l = Lower::new();
let ex = l.opt_expr(ex).unwrap();
println!("{:?}", ex);
}
}

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@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
use crate::model;
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Literal {
Num(i64),
Bool(bool),
Str(String),
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum UnaryOp {
Neg,
Not,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BinaryOp {
Add,
Sub,
Mul,
Div,
Lt,
Le,
Gt,
Ge,
Eq,
Ne,
And,
Or,
Pipe,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Expr {
Error,
Literal(Literal),
Sym(String),
Vec(Vec<Self>),
Unary(UnaryOp, Box<Self>),
Binary(BinaryOp, Box<Self>, Box<Self>),
Lambda(Vec<String>, Box<Self>),
Call(Box<Self>, Vec<Self>),
Let(Vec<(String, Self)>, Option<Box<Self>>),
If(Box<Self>, Box<Self>, Option<Box<Self>>),
Do(Vec<Expr>),
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Stmt {
Fun(String, Vec<String>, Expr),
}
pub fn converts(s: Vec<(parser::Stmt, std::ops::Range<usize>)>) -> Vec<model::Stmt> {
s.into_iter().map(|(s, _)| convert(s)).collect()
}
pub fn convert(s: parser::Stmt) -> model::Stmt {
match s {
parser::Stmt::Fun(name, args, body) => model::Stmt::Fun(name, args, convert_expr(body)),
}
}
pub fn convert_expr(e: (parser::Expr, std::ops::Range<usize>)) -> model::Expr {
match e.0 {
parser::Expr::Error => model::Expr::Error,
parser::Expr::Literal(l) => match l {
parser::Literal::Num(n) => model::Expr::Literal(model::Literal::Num(n)),
parser::Literal::Bool(b) => model::Expr::Literal(model::Literal::Bool(b)),
parser::Literal::Str(s) => model::Expr::Literal(model::Literal::Str(s)),
},
parser::Expr::Sym(s) => model::Expr::Sym(s),
parser::Expr::Vec(es) => model::Expr::Vec(es.into_iter().map(convert_expr).collect()),
parser::Expr::Unary(op, e) => {
model::Expr::Unary(convert_unary_op(op.0), Box::new(convert_expr(*e)))
}
parser::Expr::Binary(op, left, right) => model::Expr::Binary(
convert_binary_op(op.0),
Box::new(convert_expr(*left)),
Box::new(convert_expr(*right)),
),
parser::Expr::Lambda(args, body) => {
model::Expr::Lambda(args, Box::new(convert_expr(*body)))
}
parser::Expr::Call(f, args) => model::Expr::Call(
Box::new(convert_expr(*f)),
args.into_iter().map(convert_expr).collect(),
),
parser::Expr::Let(bindings, body) => model::Expr::Let(
bindings
.into_iter()
.map(|(s, e)| (s, convert_expr(e)))
.collect(),
body.map(|e| Box::new(convert_expr(*e))),
),
parser::Expr::If(cond, then, else_) => model::Expr::If(
Box::new(convert_expr(*cond)),
Box::new(convert_expr(*then)),
else_.map(|e| Box::new(convert_expr(*e))),
),
parser::Expr::Do(es) => model::Expr::Do(es.into_iter().map(convert_expr).collect()),
}
}
pub fn convert_unary_op(op: parser::UnaryOp) -> model::UnaryOp {
match op {
parser::UnaryOp::Neg => model::UnaryOp::Neg,
parser::UnaryOp::Not => model::UnaryOp::Not,
}
}
pub fn convert_binary_op(op: parser::BinaryOp) -> model::BinaryOp {
match op {
parser::BinaryOp::Add => model::BinaryOp::Add,
parser::BinaryOp::Sub => model::BinaryOp::Sub,
parser::BinaryOp::Mul => model::BinaryOp::Mul,
parser::BinaryOp::Div => model::BinaryOp::Div,
parser::BinaryOp::Lt => model::BinaryOp::Lt,
parser::BinaryOp::Le => model::BinaryOp::Le,
parser::BinaryOp::Gt => model::BinaryOp::Gt,
parser::BinaryOp::Ge => model::BinaryOp::Ge,
parser::BinaryOp::Eq => model::BinaryOp::Eq,
parser::BinaryOp::Ne => model::BinaryOp::Ne,
parser::BinaryOp::And => model::BinaryOp::And,
parser::BinaryOp::Or => model::BinaryOp::Or,
parser::BinaryOp::Pipe => model::BinaryOp::Pipe,
}
}

122
parser/Cargo.lock generated
View File

@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
# It is not intended for manual editing.
version = 3
[[package]]
name = "ahash"
version = "0.3.8"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "e8fd72866655d1904d6b0997d0b07ba561047d070fbe29de039031c641b61217"
dependencies = [
"const-random",
]
[[package]]
name = "ariadne"
version = "0.1.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "f1cb2a2046bea8ce5e875551f5772024882de0b540c7f93dfc5d6cf1ca8b030c"
dependencies = [
"yansi",
]
[[package]]
name = "cfg-if"
version = "1.0.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "baf1de4339761588bc0619e3cbc0120ee582ebb74b53b4efbf79117bd2da40fd"
[[package]]
name = "chumsky"
version = "0.8.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "8d02796e4586c6c41aeb68eae9bfb4558a522c35f1430c14b40136c3706e09e4"
dependencies = [
"ahash",
]
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name = "const-random"
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dependencies = [
"const-random-macro",
"proc-macro-hack",
]
[[package]]
name = "const-random-macro"
version = "0.1.15"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9d7d6ab3c3a2282db210df5f02c4dab6e0a7057af0fb7ebd4070f30fe05c0ddb"
dependencies = [
"getrandom",
"once_cell",
"proc-macro-hack",
"tiny-keccak",
]
[[package]]
name = "crunchy"
version = "0.2.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "getrandom"
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dependencies = [
"cfg-if",
"libc",
"wasi",
]
[[package]]
name = "libc"
version = "0.2.138"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "db6d7e329c562c5dfab7a46a2afabc8b987ab9a4834c9d1ca04dc54c1546cef8"
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[[package]]
name = "proc-macro-hack"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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dependencies = [
"crunchy",
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[[package]]
name = "wasi"
version = "0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423"
[[package]]
name = "yansi"
version = "0.5.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "09041cd90cf85f7f8b2df60c646f853b7f535ce68f85244eb6731cf89fa498ec"
[[package]]
name = "yuushi"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"ariadne",
"chumsky",
]

View File

@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "parser"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
chumsky = "0.8.0"
ariadne = "0.1.5"

View File

@ -1,606 +0,0 @@
#![feature(trait_alias)]
#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
use ariadne::{Color, Fmt, Label, Report, ReportKind, Source};
use chumsky::{error, prelude::*, Stream};
pub type Span = std::ops::Range<usize>;
pub type Spanned<T> = (T, Span);
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
pub enum Delimiter {
Paren,
Brack,
Brace,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
pub enum Token {
Num(i64),
Bool(bool),
Str(String),
Sym(String),
Add,
Sub,
Mul,
Div,
Lt,
Le,
Gt,
Ge,
Eq,
Ne,
And,
Or,
Not,
Pipe,
Assign,
Arrow,
Backslash,
Comma,
Semi,
Open(Delimiter),
Close(Delimiter),
Fun,
Let,
In,
If,
Then,
Else,
Do,
End,
}
impl std::fmt::Display for Token {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Token::Num(n) => write!(f, "{}", n),
Token::Bool(b) => write!(f, "{}", b),
Token::Str(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
Token::Sym(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
Token::Add => write!(f, "+"),
Token::Sub => write!(f, "-"),
Token::Mul => write!(f, "*"),
Token::Div => write!(f, "/"),
Token::Lt => write!(f, "<"),
Token::Le => write!(f, "<="),
Token::Gt => write!(f, ">"),
Token::Ge => write!(f, ">="),
Token::Eq => write!(f, "=="),
Token::Ne => write!(f, "!="),
Token::And => write!(f, "&&"),
Token::Or => write!(f, "||"),
Token::Not => write!(f, "!"),
Token::Pipe => write!(f, "|>"),
Token::Assign => write!(f, "="),
Token::Arrow => write!(f, "->"),
Token::Backslash => write!(f, "\\"),
Token::Comma => write!(f, ","),
Token::Semi => write!(f, ";"),
Token::Open(d) => write!(
f,
"{}",
match d {
Delimiter::Paren => "(",
Delimiter::Brack => "[",
Delimiter::Brace => "{",
}
),
Token::Close(d) => write!(
f,
"{}",
match d {
Delimiter::Paren => ")",
Delimiter::Brack => "]",
Delimiter::Brace => "}",
}
),
Token::Fun => write!(f, "fun"),
Token::Let => write!(f, "let"),
Token::In => write!(f, "in"),
Token::If => write!(f, "if"),
Token::Then => write!(f, "then"),
Token::Else => write!(f, "else"),
Token::Do => write!(f, "do"),
Token::End => write!(f, "end"),
}
}
}
pub fn lexer() -> impl Parser<char, Vec<(Token, Span)>, Error = Simple<char>> {
let int = text::int(10).map(|s: String| Token::Num(s.parse().unwrap()));
let string = just('"')
.ignore_then(filter(|c| *c != '"').repeated())
.then_ignore(just('"'))
.collect::<String>()
.map(Token::Str);
let symbol = choice((
just("->").to(Token::Arrow),
just('+').to(Token::Add),
just('-').to(Token::Sub),
just('*').to(Token::Mul),
just('/').to(Token::Div),
just("|>").to(Token::Pipe),
just("<=").to(Token::Le),
just('<').to(Token::Lt),
just(">=").to(Token::Ge),
just('>').to(Token::Gt),
just("!=").to(Token::Ne),
just("==").to(Token::Eq),
just("&&").to(Token::And),
just("||").to(Token::Or),
just('!').to(Token::Not),
just('=').to(Token::Assign),
just('\\').to(Token::Backslash),
just(',').to(Token::Comma),
just(';').to(Token::Semi),
));
let delim = choice((
just('(').to(Token::Open(Delimiter::Paren)),
just(')').to(Token::Close(Delimiter::Paren)),
just('[').to(Token::Open(Delimiter::Brack)),
just(']').to(Token::Close(Delimiter::Brack)),
just('{').to(Token::Open(Delimiter::Brace)),
just('}').to(Token::Close(Delimiter::Brace)),
));
let keyword = text::ident().map(|s: String| match s.as_str() {
"true" => Token::Bool(true),
"false" => Token::Bool(false),
"fun" => Token::Fun,
"let" => Token::Let,
"in" => Token::In,
"if" => Token::If,
"then" => Token::Then,
"else" => Token::Else,
"do" => Token::Do,
"end" => Token::End,
_ => Token::Sym(s),
});
let token = int
.or(string)
.or(symbol)
.or(delim)
.or(keyword)
.map_with_span(move |token, span| (token, span))
.padded()
.recover_with(skip_then_retry_until([]));
let comments = just('/')
.then_ignore(
just('*')
.ignore_then(take_until(just("*/")).ignored())
.or(just('/').ignore_then(none_of('\n').ignored().repeated().ignored())),
)
.padded()
.ignored()
.repeated();
token
.padded_by(comments)
.repeated()
.padded()
.then_ignore(end())
}
pub fn lex(src: String) -> (Option<Vec<(Token, Span)>>, Vec<Simple<char>>) {
let (tokens, lex_error) = lexer().parse_recovery(src.as_str());
(tokens, lex_error)
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Literal {
Num(i64),
Bool(bool),
Str(String),
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum UnaryOp {
Neg,
Not,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BinaryOp {
Add,
Sub,
Mul,
Div,
Lt,
Le,
Gt,
Ge,
Eq,
Ne,
And,
Or,
Pipe,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Expr {
Error,
Literal(Literal),
Sym(String),
Vec(Vec<Spanned<Self>>),
Unary(Spanned<UnaryOp>, Box<Spanned<Self>>),
Binary(Spanned<BinaryOp>, Box<Spanned<Self>>, Box<Spanned<Self>>),
Lambda(Vec<String>, Box<Spanned<Self>>),
Call(Box<Spanned<Self>>, Vec<Spanned<Self>>),
Let(Vec<(String, Spanned<Self>)>, Option<Box<Spanned<Self>>>),
If(
Box<Spanned<Self>>,
Box<Spanned<Self>>,
Option<Box<Spanned<Self>>>,
),
Do(Vec<Spanned<Expr>>),
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Stmt {
Fun(String, Vec<String>, Spanned<Expr>),
}
pub trait P<T> = chumsky::Parser<Token, T, Error = Simple<Token>> + Clone;
pub fn literal_parser() -> impl P<Literal> {
filter_map(|span, token| match token {
Token::Num(i) => Ok(Literal::Num(i)),
Token::Bool(b) => Ok(Literal::Bool(b)),
Token::Str(s) => Ok(Literal::Str(s)),
_ => Err(Simple::expected_input_found(span, Vec::new(), Some(token))),
})
.labelled("literal")
}
pub fn symbol_parser() -> impl P<String> {
filter_map(|span, token| match token {
Token::Sym(s) => Ok(s),
_ => Err(Simple::expected_input_found(span, Vec::new(), Some(token))),
})
.labelled("symbol")
}
pub fn nested_parser<'a, T: 'a>(
parser: impl P<T> + 'a,
delim: Delimiter,
f: impl Fn(Span) -> T + Clone + 'a,
) -> impl P<T> + 'a {
parser
.delimited_by(just(Token::Open(delim)), just(Token::Close(delim)))
.recover_with(nested_delimiters(
Token::Open(delim),
Token::Close(delim),
[
(
Token::Open(Delimiter::Paren),
Token::Close(Delimiter::Paren),
),
(
Token::Open(Delimiter::Brack),
Token::Close(Delimiter::Brack),
),
(
Token::Open(Delimiter::Brace),
Token::Close(Delimiter::Brace),
),
],
f,
))
.boxed()
}
pub fn expr_parser() -> impl P<Spanned<Expr>> {
recursive(|expr| {
let lit = literal_parser().map(Expr::Literal);
let ident = symbol_parser().map(Expr::Sym);
let vec = nested_parser(
expr.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Comma))
.allow_trailing()
.map(Some),
Delimiter::Brack,
|_| None,
)
.map(|elems| match elems {
Some(elems) => Expr::Vec(elems),
None => Expr::Vec(Vec::new()),
})
.labelled("vector");
let paren_expr = just(Token::Open(Delimiter::Paren))
.ignore_then(expr.clone())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Close(Delimiter::Paren)))
.map(|e| e.0)
.labelled("parenthesized expression");
let lam = just(Token::Backslash)
.ignore_then(symbol_parser().repeated())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Arrow))
.then(expr.clone())
.map(|(args, body)| Expr::Lambda(args, Box::new(body)))
.labelled("lambda");
let let_binds = symbol_parser()
.then_ignore(just(Token::Assign))
.then(expr.clone())
.map(|(sym, expr)| (sym, expr))
.separated_by(just(Token::Comma))
.allow_trailing()
.labelled("let bindings");
let let_in = just(Token::Let)
.ignore_then(let_binds.clone())
.then_ignore(just(Token::In))
.then(expr.clone())
.map(|(binds, body)| Expr::Let(binds, Some(Box::new(body))))
.boxed()
.labelled("let..in");
let let_def = just(Token::Let)
.ignore_then(let_binds)
.map(|binds| Expr::Let(binds, None))
.labelled("let");
let if_ = just(Token::If)
.ignore_then(expr.clone())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Then))
.then(expr.clone())
.then(just(Token::Else).ignore_then(expr.clone()).or_not())
.map(|((cond, then), else_)| {
Expr::If(Box::new(cond), Box::new(then), else_.map(Box::new))
});
let block = just(Token::Do)
.ignore_then(expr.clone().repeated())
.then_ignore(just(Token::End))
.map(Expr::Do)
.labelled("do block");
let atom = lit
.or(ident)
.or(vec)
.or(paren_expr)
.or(lam)
.or(let_in)
.or(let_def)
.or(if_)
.or(block)
.map_with_span(|e, s| (e, s))
.boxed()
.labelled("atom");
let call = atom
.then(
nested_parser(
expr.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Comma))
.allow_trailing()
.map(Some),
Delimiter::Paren,
|_| None,
)
.or_not(),
)
.map_with_span(|(f, args), s| match args {
Some(Some(args)) => (Expr::Call(Box::new(f), args), s),
Some(None) => (Expr::Error, s),
None => f,
});
let unary = choice((
just(Token::Sub).to(UnaryOp::Neg),
just(Token::Not).to(UnaryOp::Not),
))
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.repeated()
.then(call)
.foldr(|op, expr| {
let s = op.1.start()..expr.1.end();
(Expr::Unary(op, Box::new(expr)), s)
})
.boxed();
let product = unary
.clone()
.then(
choice((
just(Token::Mul).to(BinaryOp::Mul),
just(Token::Div).to(BinaryOp::Div),
))
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.then(unary)
.repeated(),
)
.foldl(|lhs, (op, rhs)| {
let s = lhs.1.start()..rhs.1.end();
(Expr::Binary(op, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs)), s)
})
.boxed();
let sum = product
.clone()
.then(
choice((
just(Token::Add).to(BinaryOp::Add),
just(Token::Sub).to(BinaryOp::Sub),
))
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.then(product)
.repeated(),
)
.foldl(|lhs, (op, rhs)| {
let s = lhs.1.start()..rhs.1.end();
(Expr::Binary(op, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs)), s)
})
.boxed();
let comparison = sum
.clone()
.then(
choice((
just(Token::Eq).to(BinaryOp::Eq),
just(Token::Ne).to(BinaryOp::Ne),
just(Token::Lt).to(BinaryOp::Lt),
just(Token::Le).to(BinaryOp::Le),
just(Token::Gt).to(BinaryOp::Gt),
just(Token::Ge).to(BinaryOp::Ge),
))
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.then(sum)
.repeated(),
)
.foldl(|lhs, (op, rhs)| {
let s = lhs.1.start()..rhs.1.end();
(Expr::Binary(op, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs)), s)
})
.boxed();
let logical = comparison
.clone()
.then(
choice((
just(Token::And).to(BinaryOp::And),
just(Token::Or).to(BinaryOp::Or),
))
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.then(comparison)
.repeated(),
)
.foldl(|lhs, (op, rhs)| {
let s = lhs.1.start()..rhs.1.end();
(Expr::Binary(op, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs)), s)
})
.boxed();
logical
.clone()
.then(
just(Token::Pipe)
.to(BinaryOp::Pipe)
.map_with_span(|op, s| (op, s))
.then(logical)
.repeated(),
)
.foldl(|lhs, (op, rhs)| {
let s = lhs.1.start()..rhs.1.end();
(Expr::Binary(op, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs)), s)
})
.boxed()
})
}
pub fn stmt_parser() -> impl P<Spanned<Stmt>> {
let fun = just(Token::Fun)
.ignore_then(symbol_parser())
.then(symbol_parser().repeated())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Assign))
.then(expr_parser())
.map(|((name, args), body)| Stmt::Fun(name, args, body));
fun.map_with_span(|e, s| (e, s))
}
pub fn stmts_parser() -> impl P<Vec<Spanned<Stmt>>> {
stmt_parser().repeated()
}
pub fn parse(
tokens: Vec<Spanned<Token>>,
len: usize,
) -> (Option<Vec<Spanned<Stmt>>>, Vec<Simple<Token>>) {
let (ast, parse_error) = stmts_parser()
.then_ignore(end())
.parse_recovery(Stream::from_iter(len..len + 1, tokens.into_iter()));
(ast, parse_error)
}
pub fn parse_expr(
tokens: Vec<Spanned<Token>>,
len: usize,
) -> (Option<Spanned<Expr>>, Vec<Simple<Token>>) {
let (ast, parse_error) = expr_parser()
.then_ignore(end())
.parse_recovery(Stream::from_iter(len..len + 1, tokens.into_iter()));
(ast, parse_error)
}
pub fn report(e: Simple<String>, src: &str) {
let report = Report::build(ReportKind::Error, (), e.span().start());
let report = match e.reason() {
error::SimpleReason::Unclosed { span, delimiter } => report
.with_message("Unclosed delimiter")
.with_label(
Label::new(span.clone())
.with_message(format!("Unclosed {}", delimiter.fg(Color::Yellow)))
.with_color(Color::Yellow),
)
.with_label(
Label::new(e.span())
.with_message(format!(
"Delimiter must be closed before {}",
e.found()
.unwrap_or(&"end of file".to_string())
.fg(Color::Red)
))
.with_color(Color::Red),
),
error::SimpleReason::Unexpected => report
.with_message(format!(
"Unexpected {}, expected {}",
if e.found().is_some() {
"token in input"
} else {
"end of input"
},
if e.expected().len() == 0 {
"something else".to_string()
} else {
e.expected()
.map(|expected| match expected {
Some(expected) => expected.to_string(),
None => "end of input".to_string(),
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", ")
}
))
.with_label(
Label::new(e.span())
.with_message(format!(
"Unexpected token {}",
e.found()
.unwrap_or(&"end of file".to_string())
.fg(Color::Red)
))
.with_color(Color::Red),
),
chumsky::error::SimpleReason::Custom(msg) => report.with_message(msg).with_label(
Label::new(e.span())
.with_message(format!("{}", msg.fg(Color::Red)))
.with_color(Color::Red),
),
};
report.finish().eprint(Source::from(&src)).unwrap();
}

2
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[toolchain]
channel = "nightly"

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
version = "Two"

55
src/main.rs Normal file
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#![feature(trait_alias)]
pub mod parse;
pub mod trans;
use parse::parse::lex;
fn main() {
let input = r#"
println((\x: int -> x + 1)(1));
"#;
let tokens = lex(input.to_owned());
println!("{:?}", tokens);
// use parse::past::*;
// use trans::ty::Type;
// use trans::low::*;
// let exprs = vec![
// PExpr::Call(Box::new(PExpr::Sym("println".to_string())), vec![
// PExpr::Str("Hello, world!".to_string()),
// ]),
// PExpr::Let {
// vars: vec![
// ("x".to_string(), Type::Num, PExpr::Num(1)),
// ],
// body: Box::new(PExpr::Sym("x".to_string())),
// },
// PExpr::Let {
// vars: vec![
// ("x".to_string(), Type::Num, PExpr::Num(34)),
// ("y".to_string(), Type::Num, PExpr::Num(35)),
// ],
// body: Box::new(PExpr::BinaryOp(
// PBinaryOp::Add,
// Box::new(PExpr::Sym("x".to_string())),
// Box::new(PExpr::Sym("y".to_string())),
// )),
// },
// ];
// let nexprs = exprs.into_iter().map(translate_expr).collect::<Vec<_>>();
// for expr in &nexprs {
// println!("{}", expr);
// }
// println!("──────────────────────────────────────────────────");
// let jsexprs = nexprs.into_iter().map(translate_js).collect::<Vec<_>>();
// for expr in &jsexprs {
// println!("{}", expr);
// }
}

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pub mod parse;
pub mod past;

204
src/parse/parse.rs Normal file
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#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
use chumsky::{error, prelude::*, Stream};
use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, Result as FmtResult};
use super::past::*;
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
pub enum Delim { Paren, Brack, Brace }
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
pub enum Token {
Num(i64), Str(String), Bool(bool), Sym(String),
Add, Sub, Mul, Div, Mod,
Eq, Neq, Lt, Gt, Lte, Gte,
And, Or, Not,
Assign, Comma, Colon, Semicolon,
Open(Delim), Close(Delim),
Lambda, Arrow,
Let, Func,
}
impl Display for Token {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> FmtResult {
match self {
Token::Num(n) => write!(f, "{}", n),
Token::Str(s) => write!(f, "\"{}\"", s),
Token::Bool(b) => write!(f, "{}", b),
Token::Sym(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
Token::Add => write!(f, "+"),
Token::Sub => write!(f, "-"),
Token::Mul => write!(f, "*"),
Token::Div => write!(f, "/"),
Token::Mod => write!(f, "%"),
Token::Eq => write!(f, "=="),
Token::Neq => write!(f, "!="),
Token::Lt => write!(f, "<"),
Token::Gt => write!(f, ">"),
Token::Lte => write!(f, "<="),
Token::Gte => write!(f, ">="),
Token::And => write!(f, "&&"),
Token::Or => write!(f, "||"),
Token::Not => write!(f, "!"),
Token::Assign => write!(f, "="),
Token::Comma => write!(f, ","),
Token::Colon => write!(f, ":"),
Token::Semicolon => write!(f, ";"),
Token::Open(d) => write!(f, "{}", match d {
Delim::Paren => "(",
Delim::Brack => "[",
Delim::Brace => "{",
}),
Token::Close(d) => write!(f, "{}", match d {
Delim::Paren => ")",
Delim::Brack => "]",
Delim::Brace => "}",
}),
Token::Lambda => write!(f, "\\"),
Token::Arrow => write!(f, "->"),
Token::Let => write!(f, "let"),
Token::Func => write!(f, "func"),
}
}
}
pub type Span = std::ops::Range<usize>;
pub type Spanned<T> = (T, Span);
pub fn lexer() -> impl Parser<char, Vec<(Token, Span)>, Error = Simple<char>> {
let num = text::int(10)
.map(|s: String| Token::Num(s.parse().unwrap()));
let string = just('"')
.ignore_then(filter(|c| *c != '"').repeated())
.then_ignore(just('"'))
.collect::<String>()
.map(Token::Str);
let symbol = choice((
just("->").to(Token::Arrow),
just('+').to(Token::Add),
just('-').to(Token::Sub),
just('*').to(Token::Mul),
just('/').to(Token::Div),
just('%').to(Token::Mod),
just("==").to(Token::Eq),
just("!=").to(Token::Neq),
just("<=").to(Token::Lte),
just(">=").to(Token::Gte),
just('<').to(Token::Lt),
just('>').to(Token::Gt),
just("&&").to(Token::And),
just("||").to(Token::Or),
just('!').to(Token::Not),
just('=').to(Token::Assign),
just(',').to(Token::Comma),
just(':').to(Token::Colon),
just(';').to(Token::Semicolon),
just('\\').to(Token::Lambda),
));
let delim = choice((
just('(').to(Token::Open(Delim::Paren)),
just(')').to(Token::Close(Delim::Paren)),
just('[').to(Token::Open(Delim::Brack)),
just(']').to(Token::Close(Delim::Brack)),
just('{').to(Token::Open(Delim::Brace)),
just('}').to(Token::Close(Delim::Brace)),
));
let kw = text::ident()
.map(|s: String| match s.as_str() {
"true" => Token::Bool(true),
"false" => Token::Bool(false),
"let" => Token::Let,
"func" => Token::Func,
_ => Token::Sym(s),
});
let token = num
.or(string)
.or(symbol)
.or(delim)
.or(kw)
.map_with_span(move |token, span| (token, span))
.padded()
.recover_with(skip_then_retry_until([]));
let comments = just('/')
.then_ignore(
just('*')
.ignore_then(take_until(just("*/")).ignored())
.or(just('/').ignore_then(none_of('\n').ignored().repeated().ignored())),
)
.padded()
.ignored()
.repeated();
token
.padded_by(comments)
.repeated()
.padded()
.then_ignore(end())
}
pub fn lex(src: String) -> (Option<Vec<(Token, Span)>>, Vec<Simple<char>>) {
let (tokens, lex_error) = lexer().parse_recovery(src.as_str());
(tokens, lex_error)
}
pub trait P<T> = chumsky::Parser<Token, T, Error = Simple<Token>> + Clone;
pub fn literal_parser() -> impl P<PLiteral> {
filter_map(|span, token| match token {
Token::Num(i) => Ok(PLiteral::Num(i)),
Token::Bool(b) => Ok(PLiteral::Bool(b)),
Token::Str(s) => Ok(PLiteral::Str(s)),
_ => Err(Simple::expected_input_found(span, Vec::new(), Some(token))),
})
.labelled("literal")
}
pub fn symbol_parser() -> impl P<String> {
filter_map(|span, token| match token {
Token::Sym(s) => Ok(s),
_ => Err(Simple::expected_input_found(span, Vec::new(), Some(token))),
})
.labelled("symbol")
}
pub fn nested_parser<'a, T: 'a>(
parser: impl P<T> + 'a,
delim: Delim,
f: impl Fn(Span) -> T + Clone + 'a,
) -> impl P<T> + 'a {
parser
.delimited_by(just(Token::Open(delim)), just(Token::Close(delim)))
.recover_with(nested_delimiters(
Token::Open(delim),
Token::Close(delim),
[
(
Token::Open(Delim::Paren),
Token::Close(Delim::Paren),
),
(
Token::Open(Delim::Brack),
Token::Close(Delim::Brack),
),
(
Token::Open(Delim::Brace),
Token::Close(Delim::Brace),
),
],
f,
))
.boxed()
}

40
src/parse/past.rs Normal file
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use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, Result as FmtResult};
use crate::trans::ty::*;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum PUnaryOp {
Neg,
Not,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum PBinaryOp {
Add, Sub, Mul, Div, Mod,
Eq, Neq, Lt, Gt, Lte, Gte,
And, Or,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum PLiteral { Num(i64), Str(String), Bool(bool) }
/// Enum to represent a parsed expression
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum PExpr {
Lit(PLiteral),
Sym(String),
Vec(Vec<Self>),
UnaryOp(PUnaryOp, Box<Self>),
BinaryOp(PBinaryOp, Box<Self>, Box<Self>),
Call(Box<Self>, Vec<Self>),
Lambda {
args: Vec<(String, Type)>,
body: Box<Self>,
},
Let {
vars: Vec<(String, Type, Self)>,
body: Box<Self>,
}
}

67
src/trans/ast.rs Normal file
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use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, Result as FmtResult};
use super::ty::Type;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum UnaryOp {
Neg,
Not,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum BinaryOp {
Add, Sub, Mul, Div, Mod,
Eq, Neq, Lt, Gt, Lte, Gte,
And, Or,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Literal {
Num(i64), Str(String), Bool(bool),
}
/// Enum to represent internal expression
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Expr {
Lit(Literal),
Sym(String),
UnaryOp(UnaryOp, Box<Self>),
BinaryOp(BinaryOp, Box<Self>, Box<Self>),
Call(Box<Self>, Vec<Self>),
Lambda {
args: Vec<(String, Type)>,
body: Box<Self>,
},
}
impl Display for Expr {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> FmtResult {
match self {
Expr::Lit(l) => match l {
Literal::Num(n) => write!(f, "{}", n),
Literal::Str(s) => write!(f, "\"{}\"", s),
Literal::Bool(b) => write!(f, "{}", b),
},
Expr::Sym(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
Expr::UnaryOp(op, e) => write!(f, "({:?} {})", op, e),
Expr::BinaryOp(op, e1, e2) => write!(f, "({:?} {} {})", op, e1, e2),
Expr::Call(c, args) => {
write!(f, "({}", c)?;
for arg in args {
write!(f, " {}", arg)?;
}
write!(f, ")")
},
Expr::Lambda { args, body } => {
write!(f, "(lambda ")?;
for (name, ty) in args {
write!(f, "[{} {}]", name, ty)?;
}
write!(f, " {})", body)
},
}
}
}

72
src/trans/js.rs Normal file
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use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, Result as FmtResult};
use super::ty::Type;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum JSLiteral { Num(i64), Str(String), Bool(bool) }
/// Enum to represent javascript expression
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum JSExpr {
Lit(JSLiteral),
Sym(String),
Op(&'static str, Box<Self>, Option<Box<Self>>),
Call(Box<Self>, Vec<Self>),
Method(Box<Self>, String, Vec<Self>),
Lambda {
args: Vec<(String, Type)>,
body: Box<Self>,
},
}
impl Display for JSExpr {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> FmtResult {
match self {
JSExpr::Lit(l) => match l {
JSLiteral::Num(n) => write!(f, "{}", n),
JSLiteral::Str(s) => write!(f, "'{}'", s),
JSLiteral::Bool(b) => write!(f, "{}", b),
},
JSExpr::Sym(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
JSExpr::Op(op, lhs, rhs) => {
match rhs {
Some(rhs) => write!(f, "({} {} {})", lhs, op, rhs),
None => write!(f, "({} {})", op, lhs),
}
}
JSExpr::Call(c, args) => {
write!(f, "{}(", c)?;
for (i, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() {
if i > 0 {
write!(f, ", ")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", arg)?;
}
write!(f, ")")
},
JSExpr::Method(c, m, args) => {
write!(f, "{}.{}(", c, m)?;
for (i, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() {
if i > 0 {
write!(f, ", ")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", arg)?;
}
write!(f, ")")
},
JSExpr::Lambda { args, body } => {
write!(f, "((")?;
for (i, (name, _ty)) in args.iter().enumerate() {
if i > 0 {
write!(f, ", ")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", name)?;
}
write!(f, ") => {})", body)
},
}
}
}

129
src/trans/low.rs Normal file
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use crate::parse::past::{PExpr, PLiteral, PBinaryOp, PUnaryOp};
use super::{
ast::{Expr, Literal, BinaryOp, UnaryOp},
js::{JSExpr, JSLiteral},
};
pub fn translate_expr(expr: PExpr) -> Expr {
match expr {
PExpr::Lit(l) => Expr::Lit(match l {
PLiteral::Num(n) => Literal::Num(n),
PLiteral::Str(s) => Literal::Str(s),
PLiteral::Bool(b) => Literal::Bool(b),
}),
PExpr::Sym(s) => Expr::Sym(s),
PExpr::UnaryOp(op, e) => Expr::UnaryOp(match op {
PUnaryOp::Neg => UnaryOp::Neg,
PUnaryOp::Not => UnaryOp::Not,
}, Box::new(translate_expr(*e))),
PExpr::BinaryOp(op, e1, e2) => Expr::BinaryOp(
match op {
PBinaryOp::Add => BinaryOp::Add,
PBinaryOp::Sub => BinaryOp::Sub,
PBinaryOp::Mul => BinaryOp::Mul,
PBinaryOp::Div => BinaryOp::Div,
PBinaryOp::Mod => BinaryOp::Mod,
PBinaryOp::Eq => BinaryOp::Eq,
PBinaryOp::Neq => BinaryOp::Neq,
PBinaryOp::Lt => BinaryOp::Lt,
PBinaryOp::Gt => BinaryOp::Gt,
PBinaryOp::Lte => BinaryOp::Lte,
PBinaryOp::Gte => BinaryOp::Gte,
PBinaryOp::And => BinaryOp::And,
PBinaryOp::Or => BinaryOp::Or,
},
Box::new(translate_expr(*e1)),
Box::new(translate_expr(*e2)),
),
PExpr::Call(f, args) => Expr::Call(
Box::new(translate_expr(*f)),
args.into_iter().map(translate_expr).collect(),
),
PExpr::Lambda { args, body } => Expr::Lambda {
args,
body: Box::new(translate_expr(*body)),
},
PExpr::Let { vars, body } => {
let mut expr = *body; // The expression we're building up
for (name, ty, val) in vars.into_iter().rev() { // Reverse so we can build up the lambda
// e.g.: let x : t = e1 in e2 end => (lambda (x : t) = e2)(e1)
// Build up the lambda
expr = PExpr::Lambda {
args: vec![(name, ty)],
body: Box::new(expr),
};
// Call the lambda with the value
expr = PExpr::Call(Box::new(expr), vec![val]);
}
translate_expr(expr)
}
}
}
pub fn translate_js(expr: Expr) -> JSExpr {
match expr {
Expr::Lit(l) => match l {
Literal::Num(n) => JSExpr::Lit(JSLiteral::Num(n)),
Literal::Str(s) => JSExpr::Lit(JSLiteral::Str(s)),
Literal::Bool(b) => JSExpr::Lit(JSLiteral::Bool(b)),
},
Expr::Sym(s) => JSExpr::Sym(s),
Expr::UnaryOp(op, e) => JSExpr::Op(match op {
UnaryOp::Neg => "-",
UnaryOp::Not => "!",
}, Box::new(translate_js(*e)), None),
Expr::BinaryOp(op, e1, e2) => JSExpr::Op(match op {
BinaryOp::Add => "+",
BinaryOp::Sub => "-",
BinaryOp::Mul => "*",
BinaryOp::Div => "/",
BinaryOp::Mod => "%",
BinaryOp::Eq => "==",
BinaryOp::Neq => "!=",
BinaryOp::Lt => "<",
BinaryOp::Gt => ">",
BinaryOp::Lte => "<=",
BinaryOp::Gte => ">=",
BinaryOp::And => "&&",
BinaryOp::Or => "||",
}, Box::new(translate_js(*e1)), Some(Box::new(translate_js(*e2)))),
Expr::Call(f, args) => {
match *f {
Expr::Sym(ref s) => {
match s.as_str() {
"println" => {
JSExpr::Method(
Box::new(JSExpr::Sym("console".to_string())),
"log".to_string(),
args.into_iter().map(translate_js).collect(),
)
},
_ => JSExpr::Call(
Box::new(translate_js(*f)),
args.into_iter().map(translate_js).collect(),
),
}
},
_ => JSExpr::Call(
Box::new(translate_js(*f)),
args.into_iter().map(translate_js).collect(),
),
}
}
Expr::Lambda { args, body } => JSExpr::Lambda {
args,
body: Box::new(translate_js(*body)),
},
}
}

4
src/trans/mod.rs Normal file
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pub mod ty;
pub mod ast;
pub mod js;
pub mod low;

29
src/trans/ty.rs Normal file
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use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, Result as FmtResult};
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Type {
Num, Str, Bool,
Fun(Vec<Self>, Box<Self>),
Unknown,
}
impl Display for Type {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> FmtResult {
match self {
Type::Num => write!(f, "num"),
Type::Str => write!(f, "str"),
Type::Bool => write!(f, "bool"),
Type::Fun(args, ret) => {
write!(f, "(")?;
for (i, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() {
if i > 0 {
write!(f, ", ")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", arg)?;
}
write!(f, ") -> {}", ret)
},
Type::Unknown => write!(f, "unknown"),
}
}
}

16
vm/Cargo.lock generated
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@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
# It is not intended for manual editing.
version = 3
[[package]]
name = "fnv"
version = "1.0.7"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "3f9eec918d3f24069decb9af1554cad7c880e2da24a9afd88aca000531ab82c1"
[[package]]
name = "mecha"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"fnv",
]

View File

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
[package]
name = "vm"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
fnv = "1.0.7"

View File

@ -1,342 +0,0 @@
use crate::model::*;
use std::{cell::RefCell, rc::Rc};
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Executor {
pub stack: Vec<Value>,
pub env: Rc<RefCell<Env>>,
pub outer_env: Option<Rc<RefCell<Env>>>,
pub instrs: Vec<Instr>,
pub ip: usize,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Error(String, usize);
impl Error {
pub fn make<S: Into<String>>(msg: S, ip: usize) -> Self {
Self(msg.into(), ip)
}
}
impl Executor {
pub fn new(instrs: Vec<Instr>) -> Self {
Self {
stack: Vec::new(),
env: Rc::new(RefCell::new(Env::new())),
outer_env: None,
instrs,
ip: 0,
}
}
pub fn run(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
while self.ip < self.instrs.len() {
self.step()?;
self.ip += 1;
}
Ok(())
}
pub fn run_with<F: Fn(&mut Self) -> Result<(), Error>>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<(), Error> {
while self.ip < self.instrs.len() {
self.step()?;
self.ip += 1;
f(self)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn err(&self, msg: &str) -> Error {
Error::make(msg, self.ip)
}
fn push(&mut self, v: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.stack.push(v);
Ok(())
}
fn pop(&mut self) -> Result<Value, Error> {
self.stack.pop().ok_or_else(|| self.err("stack underflow"))
}
fn get(&self, name: &str) -> Result<Value, Error> {
self.env
.borrow()
.get(name)
.ok_or_else(|| self.err(format!("unbound variable: {}", name).as_str()))
}
fn set(&mut self, name: &str, v: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
// Set the variable in the current environment if it is defined
if self.env.borrow().binds.contains_key(name) {
self.env.borrow_mut().binds.insert(name.to_string(), v);
// If it is not defined in the current environment then try the outer environment
} else if let Some(env) = &self.outer_env {
if env.borrow().binds.contains_key(name) {
env.borrow_mut().binds.insert(name.to_string(), v);
} else {
// If not then define it in the current environment
self.env.borrow_mut().binds.insert(name.to_string(), v);
}
} else {
self.env.borrow_mut().binds.insert(name.to_string(), v);
}
Ok(())
}
fn step(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
let instr = self.instrs.clone(); // TODO: maybe don't clone here
let instr = instr
.get(self.ip)
.ok_or_else(|| self.err("invalid instruction pointer"))?;
macro_rules! impl_binop {
($op:tt, $inp:ident, $ret:ident) => {
match (self.pop()?, self.pop()?) {
(Value::$inp(a), Value::$inp(b)) => {
self.stack.push(Value::$ret(a $op b));
}
_ => return Err(Error::make(format!("can't apply operator to non-{}", stringify!($inp)).as_str(), self.ip)),
}
};
}
match instr {
Instr::NumPush(x) => {
self.push(Value::Num(*x))?;
}
Instr::NumAdd => impl_binop!(+, Num, Num),
Instr::NumSub => impl_binop!(-, Num, Num),
Instr::NumMul => impl_binop!(*, Num, Num),
Instr::NumDiv => impl_binop!(/, Num, Num),
Instr::NumMod => impl_binop!(%, Num, Num),
Instr::NumEq => impl_binop!(==, Num, Bool),
Instr::NumNe => impl_binop!(!=, Num, Bool),
Instr::NumLt => impl_binop!(<, Num, Bool),
Instr::NumGt => impl_binop!(>, Num, Bool),
Instr::NumLe => impl_binop!(<=, Num, Bool),
Instr::NumGe => impl_binop!(>=, Num, Bool),
Instr::BoolPush(x) => {
self.push(Value::Bool(*x))?;
}
Instr::BoolAnd => impl_binop!(&&, Bool, Bool),
Instr::BoolOr => impl_binop!(||, Bool, Bool),
Instr::BoolNot => {
if let Value::Bool(b) = self.pop()? {
self.push(Value::Bool(!b))?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't apply `not` to non-boolean", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::StrPush(x) => {
self.push(Value::Str(x.clone()))?;
}
Instr::StrConcat => {
if let (Value::Str(a), Value::Str(b)) = (self.pop()?, self.pop()?) {
self.push(Value::Str(a + &b))?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't concatenate non-strings", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::Pop => {
self.pop()?;
}
Instr::Dup => {
let v = self.pop()?;
self.push(v.clone())?;
self.push(v)?;
}
Instr::ListMake(len) => {
let mut list = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..*len {
list.push(
self.pop()
.map_err(|_| self.err("not enough arguments to make List"))?,
);
}
list.reverse();
self.push(Value::List(list))?;
}
Instr::ListGet(index) => {
if let Value::List(list) = self.pop()? {
let v = list
.get(*index)
.cloned()
.ok_or_else(|| self.err("index out of bounds"))?;
self.push(v)?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't get from non-List", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::ListSet(index) => {
if let Value::List(mut list) = self.pop()? {
let v = self.pop()?;
list.get_mut(*index)
.ok_or_else(|| self.err("index out of bounds"))?
.clone_from(&v);
self.push(Value::List(list))?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't set in non-List", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::ListLen => {
if let Value::List(list) = self.pop()? {
self.push(Value::Num(list.len() as i64))?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't get length of non-List", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::ListJoin => {
if let (Value::List(mut list1), Value::List(list2)) = (self.pop()?, self.pop()?) {
list1.extend(list2);
self.push(Value::List(list1))?;
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't join non-Lists", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::FuncMake(args, instrs) => {
let closure = Func::new(args.to_vec(), Rc::clone(&self.env), instrs.clone());
self.push(Value::Func(closure))?;
}
Instr::FuncApply => {
let v = self.pop()?;
if let Value::Func(closure) = v {
// Pop the arguments
let mut args = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..closure.args.len() {
args.push(
self.pop()
.map_err(|_| self.err("not enough arguments to apply Function"))?,
);
}
args.reverse();
self.stack.append(&mut closure.run(args)?);
} else {
return Err(Error::make(
format!("can't apply non-Function, got {:?}", v),
self.ip,
));
}
}
Instr::FuncCall(name) => {
if let Value::Func(closure) = self.get(name)? {
let mut args = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..closure.args.len() {
args.push(
self.pop()
.map_err(|_| self.err("not enough arguments to call Function"))?,
);
}
args.reverse();
self.stack.append(&mut closure.run(args)?);
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't call non-Function", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::Get(name) => {
let v = self.get(name)?;
self.push(v)?;
}
Instr::Set(name) => {
let v = self.pop()?;
self.set(name, v)?;
}
Instr::Jump(n) => {
self.ip += n;
}
Instr::JumpIfFalse(n) => {
if let Value::Bool(b) = self.pop()? {
if !b {
self.ip += n;
}
} else {
return Err(Error::make("can't apply `if` to non-boolean", self.ip));
}
}
Instr::Print => {
let v = self.pop()?;
print!("{}", v);
}
Instr::PrintLn => {
let v = self.pop()?;
println!("{}", v);
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
fn exec_expect(executor: &mut Executor, expected: Vec<Value>) {
match executor.run() {
Ok(_) => {
assert_eq!(executor.stack, expected);
}
Err(e) => panic!("{:?}", e),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_sanity() {
let mut executor = Executor::new(vec![Instr::NumPush(1), Instr::NumPush(2), Instr::NumAdd]);
exec_expect(&mut executor, vec![Value::Num(3)]);
}
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn test_pop_underflow() {
let mut executor = Executor::new(vec![Instr::NumAdd]);
executor.run().unwrap();
}
#[test]
fn test_closure() {
let mut executor = Executor::new(vec![
Instr::FuncMake(
vec![],
vec![
Instr::NumPush(0),
Instr::Set("total".to_string()),
Instr::FuncMake(
vec![],
vec![
Instr::Get("total".to_string()),
Instr::NumPush(1),
Instr::NumAdd,
Instr::Set("total".to_string()),
Instr::Get("total".to_string()),
],
),
Instr::Set("counter".to_string()),
Instr::Get("counter".to_string()),
],
),
Instr::FuncApply,
Instr::Set("tally".to_string()),
Instr::Get("tally".to_string()),
Instr::FuncApply,
Instr::Get("tally".to_string()),
Instr::FuncApply,
Instr::Get("tally".to_string()),
Instr::FuncApply,
]);
exec_expect(
&mut executor,
vec![Value::Num(1), Value::Num(2), Value::Num(3)],
);
}
}

View File

@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
#![allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
pub mod exec;
pub mod model;
// fn _main() {
// let instrs = vec![
// Instr::NumPush(34),
// Instr::NumPush(34),
// Instr::FuncMake(
// vec!["abc".to_string()],
// vec![
// Instr::Get("abc".to_string()),
// Instr::NumPush(1),
// Instr::NumAdd,
// ],
// ),
// Instr::FuncApply,
// Instr::NumAdd,
// Instr::Print,
// ];
// // instrs.iter().for_each(|instr| {
// // println!(
// // "{}",
// // instr
// // .to_bytes()
// // .iter()
// // .map(|b| format!("{:02x}", b))
// // .collect::<Vec<_>>()
// // .join(" ")
// // )
// // });
// let mut executor = Executor::new(instrs);
// match executor.run() {
// Ok(()) => (),
// Err(e) => println!("{:?}", e),
// }
// }

View File

@ -1,359 +0,0 @@
use crate::exec::{Error, Executor};
use fnv::FnvHashMap;
use std::{
cell::{Cell, RefCell},
fmt::{Debug, Display},
rc::Rc,
};
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum Value {
Num(i64),
Bool(bool),
Str(String),
List(Vec<Self>),
Func(Func),
}
impl Debug for Value {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Value::Num(n) => write!(f, "Num({})", n),
Value::Bool(b) => write!(f, "Bool({})", b),
Value::Str(s) => write!(f, "Str({})", s),
Value::List(xs) => write!(f, "List({:?})", xs),
Value::Func(c) => write!(f, "Func({})", c.args.len()),
}
}
}
impl Display for Value {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Value::Num(n) => write!(f, "{}", n),
Value::Bool(b) => write!(f, "{}", b),
Value::Str(s) => write!(f, "{}", s),
Value::List(xs) => write!(
f,
"[{}]",
xs.iter()
.map(|x| x.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", ")
),
Value::Func(_) => write!(f, "<Func>"),
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct Env {
pub binds: FnvHashMap<String, Value>,
pub parent: Option<Rc<Self>>,
}
impl Env {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
binds: FnvHashMap::default(),
parent: None,
}
}
pub fn new_with_parent(parent: Rc<Self>) -> Self {
Self {
binds: FnvHashMap::default(),
parent: Some(parent),
}
}
pub fn get(&self, name: &str) -> Option<Value> {
// Get the value from the current environment first
// and then from the parent environment recursively
self.binds
.get(name)
.cloned()
.or_else(|| self.parent.as_ref().and_then(|p| p.get(name)).or(None))
}
pub fn set(&mut self, name: String, value: Value) {
// Set the value in the current environment
// The handling of deciding whether to create a new binding
// is done in the Executor
self.binds.insert(name, value);
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct Func {
pub args: Vec<String>,
pub env: Rc<RefCell<Env>>,
pub instrs: Vec<Instr>,
}
impl Func {
pub fn new(args: Vec<String>, env: Rc<RefCell<Env>>, instrs: Vec<Instr>) -> Self {
Self { args, env, instrs }
}
pub fn run(self, args: Vec<Value>) -> Result<Vec<Value>, Error> {
// Create a new environment for the closure
let mut closure_env = Env::new();
for (arg, val) in self.args.iter().zip(args) {
closure_env.binds.insert(arg.clone(), val);
}
// Set the parent to the current environment
closure_env.parent = Some(Rc::new(self.env.borrow().clone()));
// Execute the closure
let mut new_executor = Executor {
stack: Vec::new(),
env: Rc::new(RefCell::new(closure_env)),
outer_env: Some(Rc::clone(&self.env)),
instrs: self.instrs,
ip: 0,
};
new_executor.run()?;
Ok(new_executor.stack)
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum Instr {
// Example: NumPush -34, NumPush 103, NumAdd
// 00 de ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
// 00 67 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
// 01
NumPush(i64), // 9 bytes: 1 byte for the enum, 8 bytes for the i64
NumAdd, // ┐ 1 byte
NumSub, // │
NumMul, // │
NumDiv, // │
NumMod, // │
NumEq, // │
NumNe, // │
NumLt, // │
NumGt, // │
NumLe, // │
NumGe, // ┘
BoolPush(bool), // 2 bytes: 1 byte for the enum, 1 byte for the bool
BoolAnd, // ┐ 1 byte
BoolOr, // │
BoolNot, // ┘
// StrPush:
// ┌─┬───╶╶╶┐
// │x│ s... [00]
// └─┴───╶╶╶┘
// where x is the enum (1 byte)
// s is the string (n bytes)
// Example: StrPush "Hello, World!"
// [XX] [48 65 6c 6c 6f 2c 20 57 6f 72 6c 64 21] [00]
// └────┼────────────────────────────────────────┼─╼ enum
// └────────────────────────────────────────┼─╼ string
// └─╼ null delimiter
// Total of 15 bytes (1 + 13 + 1)
StrPush(String), // 1 + string.len() + 1 bytes
StrConcat, // 1 byte
Pop, // ┐ 1 byte
Dup, // ┘
ListMake(usize), // ┐ 9 bytes: 1 byte for the enum, 8 bytes for the usize (64-bit)
ListGet(usize), // │
ListSet(usize), // ┘
ListLen, // ┐ 1 byte
ListJoin, // ┘
// FuncMake:
// ┌─┬───┬───┬─────╶╶╶┬──────╶╶╶╶╶
// │x│ n │ m │ a... │ i...
// └─┴───┴───┴─────╶╶╶┴──────╶╶╶╶╶
// where x is the enum (1 byte)
// n is the number of arguments (8 bytes)
// m is the number of instructions (8 bytes)
// a is the arguments (n bytes, null delimited)
// ╴╴┬──────┬────┬╶╶
// │ s... │ 00 │ // For example: "a", "bc" -> [61 00 62 63 00]
// ╴╴┴──────┴────┴╶╶
// i is the instructions (m bytes)
// Example: FuncMake ["x", "y"] [Get "x", Get "yz", NumAdd]
// [XX] [02 ..] [03 ..] [78 00 79 7a 00] [16 78 00 16 79 7a 00 01]
// └────┼───────┼───────┼────────────────┼─╼ enum
// └───────┼───────┼────────────────┼─╼ number of arguments
// └───────┼────────────────┼─╼ number of instructions
// └────────────────┼─╼ arguments (null delimited)
// └─╼ instructions
FuncMake(Vec<String>, Vec<Instr>), // 1 + 8 + 8 + args.len() + instrs.len() bytes
FuncApply, // 1 byte
FuncCall(String), // 1 + string.len() + 1 bytes
Get(String), // ┐ 1 + string.len() + 1 bytes
Set(String), // ┘
Jump(usize), // ┐ 9 bytes: 1 byte for the enum, 8 bytes for the usize (64-bit)
JumpIfFalse(usize), // ┘
Print, // ┐ 1 byte
PrintLn, // ┘
}
static mut INSTR_INDEX: Cell<u8> = Cell::new(0);
impl Instr {
pub fn size(&self) -> usize {
match self {
Instr::NumPush(_) => 1 + std::mem::size_of::<i64>(),
Instr::NumAdd
| Instr::NumSub
| Instr::NumMul
| Instr::NumDiv
| Instr::NumMod
| Instr::NumEq
| Instr::NumNe
| Instr::NumLt
| Instr::NumGt
| Instr::NumLe
| Instr::NumGe => 1,
Instr::BoolPush(_) => 1 + std::mem::size_of::<bool>(),
Instr::BoolAnd | Instr::BoolOr | Instr::BoolNot => 1,
Instr::StrPush(s) => 1 + s.len() + 1,
Instr::StrConcat => 1,
Instr::Pop | Instr::Dup => 1,
Instr::ListMake(_) | Instr::ListGet(_) | Instr::ListSet(_) => {
1 + std::mem::size_of::<usize>()
}
Instr::ListLen | Instr::ListJoin => 1,
Instr::FuncMake(args, instrs) => {
1 + 8
+ 8
+ args.iter().map(|s| s.len() + 1).sum::<usize>()
+ instrs.iter().map(|i| i.size()).sum::<usize>()
}
Instr::FuncApply => 1,
Instr::FuncCall(s) => 1 + s.len() + 1,
Instr::Get(s) | Instr::Set(s) => 1 + s.len() + 1,
Instr::Jump(_) | Instr::JumpIfFalse(_) => 1 + std::mem::size_of::<usize>(),
Instr::Print | Instr::PrintLn => 1,
}
}
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
// A macro that will return the next index and increment it
// so we don't have to rewrite all the first bytes again when
// we changes the order or add new instructions
macro_rules! index {
() => {
unsafe {
let i = INSTR_INDEX.get();
INSTR_INDEX.set(i + 1);
i
}
};
}
let mut bytes = Vec::new();
match self {
Instr::NumPush(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::NumAdd
| Instr::NumSub
| Instr::NumMul
| Instr::NumDiv
| Instr::NumMod
| Instr::NumEq
| Instr::NumNe
| Instr::NumLt
| Instr::NumGt
| Instr::NumLe
| Instr::NumGe => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::BoolPush(b) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.push(*b as u8);
}
Instr::BoolAnd => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::BoolOr => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::BoolNot => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::StrPush(s) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(s.as_bytes());
bytes.push(0x00);
}
Instr::StrConcat => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::Pop => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::Dup => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::ListMake(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::ListGet(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::ListSet(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::ListLen => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::ListJoin => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::FuncMake(args, instrs) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend((args.len() as u64).to_le_bytes());
bytes.extend((instrs.len() as u64).to_le_bytes());
for arg in args {
bytes.extend(arg.as_bytes());
bytes.push(0x00);
}
for instr in instrs {
bytes.extend(instr.to_bytes());
}
}
Instr::FuncApply => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::FuncCall(s) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(s.as_bytes());
bytes.push(0x00);
}
Instr::Get(s) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(s.as_bytes());
bytes.push(0x00);
}
Instr::Set(s) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(s.as_bytes());
bytes.push(0x00);
}
Instr::Jump(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::JumpIfFalse(n) => {
bytes.push(index!());
bytes.extend(n.to_le_bytes());
}
Instr::Print => bytes.push(index!()),
Instr::PrintLn => bytes.push(index!()),
}
bytes
}
}