guh

README.md

@@ -6,9 +6,15 @@
 // reads the whole file
 pub fn read(file: FileHandle) -> Vec<u8>
 
+// reads up to 4096 bytes of the file
+pub fn read_block(file: FileHandle) -> Vec<u8>
+
 // overwrites the contents of the file
 pub fn write(file: FileHandle, data: Vec<u8>)
 
+// writes 4096 bytes to the file
+pub fn write_block(file: FileHandle, data: Vec<u8>)
+
 // opens a file for reading and writing
 pub fn open(path: Path)
 
@@ -48,7 +54,7 @@ All filesystems must expose at least these functions in order to work with the V
 
 ## Structure
 
-### Mount Point Lookup Entry
+### Mount Point
 
 ```
 path_len: u64
@@ -57,17 +63,31 @@ entries: u64
 addr: u64
 ```
 
+There is one of these for each mount point, stored sequentially within the root directory it belongs to. The list ends when it finds a `path_len` of 0
 
-There is one of these for each mount point, stored sequentially. The list ends when it finds a path_len of 0
-
-### Sub Part
+### Inode
 
 ```
 name_len: u64
 name: [u8; <name_len>]
-dir: u8
-size: u64
+next: u64
+flags: u8
+entries: u64
 addr: u64
 ```
 
-There can be many of these in a mount point, and they can be nested within eachother. dir is 1 if the part is a directory, or 0 if it's a file. size specifies the number of sub parts within a directory, or the number of bytes within a file
+There can be many of these in a mount point, and they can be nested within eachother. If this is the last entry in the parent, `next` will refer to this inode, otherwise it will be the address of the next inode under the parent. `entries` specifies the number of inodes within a directory
+
+#### Flags
+
+|  7  |  6  |  5  |  4  |  3  |  2  |  1  |  0  |
+|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
+| NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | NA  | dir | mnt |
+
+`dir` is set if the inode is a directory, or unset if it's a file.
+`mnt` is set if the inode is a mount point
+
+#### create_inode
+
+1. traverse the path until we reach the last element or a nonexistent directory
+2. if any path elements are mount points, request the filesystem belonging to it to create the item and if it succeeds create the inode

src/vfs.hbasm

@@ -1,14 +1,133 @@
-jmp r0, write
+-- r255 is used as a bump allocator pointer
 
+jal r0, r0, start
 
+start:
+    li r255, data
+
+-- Reads the file at the path pointed to by `name_addr`
+-- 
+-- inputs:
+--   r8: name_addr
+--   r9: name_len
+-- outputs:
+--   r8: data_addr
+--   r9: data_len
+-- returns to r1
+read:
+    muli r16, r8, 8
+    ld r8, r16, data, 8
+    jal r0, r1, 0
+
+-- Writes `data_len` bytes from `data_addr` to the file at the path pointed to by `name_addr`
+-- This creates the file if it doesn't exist
+-- 
+-- inputs:
+--   r8:  name_addr
+--   r9:  name_len
+--   r10: data_addr
+--   r11: data_len
+-- returns to r1
 write:
-    li r8, 64
-    -- ctrl-a ctrl-c ctrl-v
-    brc r9, r8, 1
-    brc r10, r8, 2
-    brc r12, r8, 4
-    brc r16, r8, 8
-    brc r24, r8, 16
-    li r8, 32
+    muli r16, r8, 8
+    st r10, r16, data, 8
+    jal r0, r1, 0
 
-fsdata:
+-- Creates a mount point with the path located at `path_addr`
+-- 
+-- Structure:
+--   path_len: u64
+--   path: [u8; <path_len>]
+--   entries: u64
+--   fs: u64
+--   addr: u64
+-- 
+-- inputs:
+--   r8: path_addr
+--   r9: path_len
+--   r10: size
+-- outputs:
+--   r8: addr
+-- returns to r1
+mount:
+
+-- Creates a new inode with a chosen path
+-- 
+-- inputs:
+--   r8: path_addr
+--   r9: path_len
+--   r10: dir
+-- outputs:
+--   r8: addr
+-- returns to r2
+-- also uses regs r11-r15
+create_inode:
+    -- back up path arguments
+    -- we need to use r8 and r9 as arguments for `find_inode`
+    brc r8, r16, 3
+    -- r8 will store the address of the next byte
+    li r9, 0 -- r9 will be store the length of the current part
+    li r10, data -- r10 will be used to refer to the current parent inode, so we'll start it at the root
+    cp r11, r8 -- r11 will store the base of the current part
+    li r12, 0 -- r12 will store the total length of the parsed path for comparing to `path_len`
+
+    -- store slash character bytes to compare to
+    -- `/` is 47, and `\` is 92
+    li r14, 42
+    li r15, 97
+
+    jal r0, r0, create_parse_path
+
+    create_parse_path:
+        -- we have the start address, now we need the length of the part
+        -- this can be found by adding 1 and jumping to `parse_path` if the next character is not a / or \
+        -- the next byte goes in r13
+        ld r13, r8, 0, 8
+        -- try to enter the inode if a slash was found
+        jeq r13, r14, create_enter_inode
+        jeq r13, r15, create_enter_inode
+        -- increment the byte pointer and check the next one
+        addi r8, r8, 1
+        addi r9, r9, 1
+        jal r0, r0, create_parse_path
+    
+    create_enter_inode:
+        -- move the base of the part into r8
+        cp r8, r11
+        jal r3, r0, find_inode
+
+    jal r0, r2, 0
+
+
+-- Finds an inode address by name within a parent inode
+-- Returns with 0 in `r8` if there is no inode with the chosen name
+-- 
+-- inputs:
+--   r8: name_addr
+--   r9: name_len
+--   r10: current_addr
+-- outputs:
+--   r8: addr
+-- returns to r3
+-- also uses regs r16-r24
+find_inode:
+    ld r20, r10, 0, 1 -- load the name length to compare
+    jeq r9, r20, find_compare -- compare names if they're the same length
+    add r10, r10, r20 -- skip the name
+    addi r10, r10, 33 -- the structure other than the name is 33 bytes
+    jal r0, r0, find_inode
+
+    find_compare:
+        addi r16, r10, 8 -- r16 will store the base index of the string we're comparing against
+        li r17, 0 -- r17 will store the index of the byte we're checking
+
+        find_compare_loop:
+            -- try to batch up to 16 bytes at once
+            sub r18, r9, r17 -- get the number of bytes left
+            cmpi r19, r18, 16 -- r19 will be -1 if there are less than 16 bytes remaining
+            
+
+
+-- This is where all the VFS and FS data will be stored
+-- VFS comes first, and FS starts at `data + 2048`
+data: