able-script/src/parser.rs

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//! AbleScript Parser
//!
//! Type of this parser is recursive descent
use logos::{Lexer, Logos};
use crate::ast::*;
use crate::error::{Error, ErrorKind};
use crate::lexer::Token;
use crate::variables::Value;
/// Parser structure which holds lexer and metadata
///
/// Make one using [`Parser::new`] function
pub struct Parser<'source> {
lexer: Lexer<'source, Token>,
}
impl<'source> Parser<'source> {
/// Create a new parser from source code
pub fn new(source: &'source str) -> Self {
Self {
lexer: Token::lexer(source),
}
}
/// Start parsing tokens
///
/// Loops trough lexer, parses statements, returns AST
pub fn init(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<Stmt>, Error> {
let mut ast = vec![];
while let Some(token) = self.lexer.next() {
ast.push(self.parse(token)?);
}
Ok(ast)
}
/// Parse a token
///
/// This function will route to corresponding flow functions
/// which may advance the lexer iterator
fn parse(&mut self, token: Token) -> Result<Stmt, Error> {
let start = self.lexer.span().start;
match token {
Token::If => Ok(Stmt::new(self.if_flow()?, start..self.lexer.span().end)),
Token::Functio => Ok(Stmt::new(
self.functio_flow()?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
t => Err(Error {
kind: ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t),
span: start..self.lexer.span().end,
}),
}
}
/// Require next item to be equal with expected one
fn require(&mut self, expected: Token) -> Result<(), Error> {
match self.lexer.next() {
Some(t) if t == expected => Ok(()),
Some(t) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t), self.lexer.span())),
None => Err(Error::unexpected_eof()),
}
}
/// Get an Identifier
fn get_iden(&mut self) -> Result<Iden, Error> {
match self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())? {
Token::Identifier(iden) => Ok(Iden {
iden,
span: self.lexer.span(),
}),
t => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t), self.lexer.span())),
}
}
/// Parse an expression
///
/// AbleScript strongly separates expressions from statements.
/// Expressions do not have any side effects and the are
/// only mathematial and logical operations or values.
fn parse_expr(&mut self, token: Token, buf: &mut Option<Expr>) -> Result<Expr, Error> {
let start = self.lexer.span().start;
match token {
// Values
Token::Identifier(i) => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Variable(i),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Abool(a) => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Literal(Value::Abool(a)),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Bool(b) => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Literal(Value::Bool(b)),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Integer(i) => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Literal(Value::Int(i)),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::String(s) => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Literal(Value::Str(s)),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Nul => Ok(Expr::new(
ExprKind::Literal(Value::Nul),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
// Operations
Token::Plus => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Add, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Minus => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Subtract, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Star => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Multiply, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::FwdSlash => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Divide, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::EqualEqual => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Equal, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::NotEqual => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::NotEqual, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::And => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::And, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Or => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Or, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::LessThan => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Less, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::GreaterThan => Ok(Expr::new(
self.op_flow(BinOpKind::Greater, buf)?,
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::Not => Ok(Expr::new(
{
let next = self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())?;
ExprKind::Not(Box::new(self.parse_expr(next, buf)?))
},
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
Token::LeftParen => self.expr_flow(Token::RightParen),
t => Err(Error::new(
ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t),
start..self.lexer.span().end,
)),
}
}
/// Flow for operators
///
/// Generates operation from LHS buffer and next expression as RHS
///
/// This is unaware of precedence, as AbleScript do not have it
fn op_flow(&mut self, kind: BinOpKind, lhs: &mut Option<Expr>) -> Result<ExprKind, Error> {
Ok(ExprKind::BinOp {
lhs: Box::new(
lhs.take()
.ok_or(Error::new(ErrorKind::MissingLhs, self.lexer.span()))?,
),
rhs: {
let next = self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())?;
Box::new(self.parse_expr(next, &mut None)?)
},
kind,
})
}
/// Parse expressions until terminate token
fn expr_flow(&mut self, terminate: Token) -> Result<Expr, Error> {
let mut buf = None;
Ok(loop {
match self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())? {
t if t == terminate => break buf.take().unwrap(),
t => buf = Some(self.parse_expr(t, &mut buf)?),
}
})
}
/// Parse a list of statements between curly braces
fn parse_block(&mut self) -> Result<Block, Error> {
self.require(Token::LeftCurly)?;
let mut block = vec![];
loop {
match self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())? {
Token::RightCurly => break,
t => block.push(self.parse(t)?),
}
}
Ok(Block { block })
}
/// Parse If flow
///
/// Consists of condition and block, there is no else
fn if_flow(&mut self) -> Result<StmtKind, Error> {
self.require(Token::LeftParen)?;
let cond = self.expr_flow(Token::RightParen)?;
let body = self.parse_block()?;
Ok(StmtKind::If { cond, body })
}
/// Parse functio flow
///
/// functio $iden (a, b, c) { ... }
fn functio_flow(&mut self) -> Result<StmtKind, Error> {
let iden = self.get_iden()?;
self.require(Token::LeftParen)?;
let mut args = vec![];
loop {
match self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())? {
Token::RightParen => break,
Token::Identifier(i) => {
args.push(Iden::new(i, self.lexer.span()));
match self.lexer.next().ok_or(Error::unexpected_eof())? {
Token::Comma => continue,
Token::RightParen => break,
t => {
return Err(Error::new(
ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t),
self.lexer.span(),
))
}
}
}
t => return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken(t), self.lexer.span())),
}
}
let body = self.parse_block()?;
Ok(StmtKind::Functio { iden, args, body })
}
}