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ableos-idl/HELP.md

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What are the requirements?

How do I run ableos?

  • It is recommended to run ableos under QEMU. Here is how:
    • Install QEMU
    • Clone ableos
    • Go to ableos directory
    • Pull the limine submodule with git submodule update --init
    • Run cargo repbuild help

How can I contribute?

How do I contribute code?

  • Start by forking ableos
  • Write something that runs in the userspace, for example:
    • System drivers
    • Programs
    • Libraries
  • Patch bugs and improve code in the kernel
  • Ensure that the code is OK to be maintained by asking in the discord
  • When you have finished your changes, you can submit a pull request for review here

repbuild and kernel compile, but QEMU isn't starting

  • Ensure you have the qemu-desktop-{arch} for your OS and target architecture installed
  • Try running again with --noaccel if you have QEMU already

I have run using repbuild but it's slow

  • Ensure release mode is enabled with the -r flag
  • Remove the --noaccel flag if you can
  • If both of these are already done, there may be a problem with thee VM, kernel, your program, or the hblang compiler

Compiler is complaining about "reg id leaked"

  • Submit an issue, reg id leaked is a bug

My program isn't running

  • Refer to here, it may be that your program is simply starting slowly
  • Ensure that your program has a properly written meta.toml file
  • Ensure that your program is enabled in system_config.toml
  • Try running again with --noaccel, there is a known bug with some systems that prevents programs from starting.

Kernel panic??? Huh???

  • Kernel panics can be caused by improperly using memory (e.g, writing out of bounds)
  • Kernel panics are most likely to be caused when accessing memory or using @eca for kernel ecalls
  • Report a kernel panic

I am running in release mode but I have no debug info

  • Add the -d flag for debug info

What is @eca? How do I use it?

  • Eca is an ecall. They are similar to syscalls
  • The @eca directive takes the following arguments:
    • @eca(ecall_number, reg_1, ..., reg_n)
  • The various ecalls have different arguments that are given by register values
  • Most ecalls are wrapped by stn, for example, random, buffer, and memory all make use of ecalls
  • All ecalls can be found ecah.rs

How do I report an ableos bug?

How do I report a compiler bug?